Of all the joints of the human body, people most often complain of pain in the knees. The knee joint is complicated, it bears a large load with different types of physical activity, therefore there can be many causes of pain. Pain in the knee, even though occasionally arising and passing by itself, should not go unnoticed.

Causes of knee pain

1. Gonarthrosis, or. This disease is caused by excessive stress, injuries, overweight, The pain usually worries during and after physical exertion, including when walking upstairs, running, squatting, and gradually subsides when resting. The painful sensations are combined with a painful crunch in the joints, further swelling, deformation of the contours of the knee, limitation and pain during movements appear. Often, and in young people, the so-called patello-femoral (femoral-patellar) arthrosis occurs when it is the joint between the patella and the articular surface of the femur that wears out.
2. Damage to the meniscus. In the knee joint there are two cartilaginous formations - internal and external menisci, providing better depreciation. More often the internal meniscus suffers. It is important to know that traumatic injuries of the menisci and degenerative secrete out. The first occur when a sharp turn of the torso, when the foot is fixed, jumping, falling. The pain is acute, the joint edema is rapidly developing, blood accumulates in its cavity, which causes swelling over the patella. The knee may not fully unbend, or the victim experiences a feeling of jamming, “popping out,” of a foreign body in the joint. Degenerative ruptures of the meniscus occur mainly in older people with gonarthrosis. They can just happen when walking, when trying to sit on a low seat, carrying weight. The pain increases gradually, accompanied by edema, synovitis (inflammatory fluid in the articular cavity). Damage to the meniscus also gives pain during rotation of the lower leg (this is based on clinical tests conducted by the doctor), going down the stairs.
3. Damage to the ligament apparatus. Injury, more frequent than tears of the meniscus, or combined with them. The knee joint has an external and internal lateral ligaments, anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments and its own patellar ligament. Lateral ligaments are more often affected when there is a forced deflection of the lower leg outward or inward from the axis of the limb. Cruciate ligaments are damaged when twisting the tibia, hitting it. Own bundle of the patella is torn with his traumatic dislocation. Injuries to the ligament apparatus are characterized by pain, aggravated by walking, leaning on the leg. In addition, with significant damage, instability of the knee joint occurs in one plane or another.
4. Arthritis. Inflammation of the knee joint of an infectious or non-infectious nature. A person experiences constant pain, aggravated by exertion. The joint is swollen, enlarged, hot to the touch, the skin reddened. The overall body temperature may also rise.
5.   . It affects many joints, often the knee. The pain in this case is of inflammatory nature, i.e. the patient complains of it alone, especially after a night. Movement improves blood flow, and pain sensations  are decreasing. The pain is accompanied by prolonged (more than half an hour) stiffness. There are also other signs of joint inflammation: swelling, redness, and increased skin temperature over it.
6. Tumors of the knee joint. Pain not persistent symptom tumors. With small formations it may not be, like other signs. But, if the tumor grows, affecting all the new structures of the joint, the patient begins to complain of pain. They are not associated with physical exertion, they are more often disturbed in the second half of the night and morning hours.
7. Osteochondropathy. These are lesions of the articular surfaces. In the knee joint, König's disease can develop - osteochondropathy of the inner condyle of the femur, thus the cartilage is destroyed, and its fragments can be freely located in the cavity of the joint, leading to an inflammatory process and blocking the joint. The pain is felt during exercise, and with the development of the disease and at rest.

Treatment

Pain is only a symptom of the disease. Its nature, localization, dependence on stress, time of day help, along with other symptoms, to make a preliminary diagnosis.

Treatment should be aimed primarily at the elimination of a particular disease or, if this is not possible, the achievement of long-term remission (a period without exacerbations), and the prevention of progression.

Treatments can be conservative or surgical.

Symptomatic pain therapy is, first of all, a group of drugs such as (diclofenac, ketonal, ibuprofen, celebrex, and others). They are used in the form of intravenous, intramuscular injections, tablets, capsules, rectal suppositories and topically (ointments, gels, creams, aerosols).

In many diseases, the doctor may prescribe physical methods of treatment: physiotherapy, dry heat or baths, half-alcohol compresses, physiotherapy  in a gentle way, wearing a bandage or orthosis.

Such therapy, along with medications, helps to improve blood flow, relieve inflammation and reduce pain. If pain is associated with mechanical causes (part of a torn meniscus, blocking the joint, free cartilage body) or does not have the effect of conservative therapy, operational methods are used: joint rehabilitation by arthroscopy, osteotomy, replacement of the knee joint by an artificial one, closure of the joint (arthrodesis).

With the appearance of pain in the knee, it is worth contacting an orthopedist or a traumatologist (if there was an injury).

The knee by means of a set of ligaments unites the shin bones with the femur located above the joint. This mobile connection is considered the most vulnerable in our body. The daily loads on these joints are enormous, including for people who are not involved in hard work. When any discomfort appears in the knee joints, the person loses the ability to move normally and maintain a habitual way of life.

It's a dull pain  in the knee  - is a recurring, not characterized by high intensity. This phenomenon is not always associated with the disease, but even short-term aching pain in the knee joint is a sign of a serious disease, which, in the absence of therapy, leads to a complete loss of its mobility and the need to replace the joint with an artificial one.

Symptomatology

Complaining about itthat a aching pain appeared in the knee and its causes are unknown, patients often lose sight of its specific localization. Despite this, traumatologists and orthopedists always focus on this issue, because in order to make a correct diagnosis it is important to know its character, time of appearance and location.

Thus, aching pain in the knee at rest indicates an inflammatory process in the joint, but if it occurs at the moment of movement, this means the presence of degenerative processes or injury (up to cracks and bone fractures).

Weak or strongaching pain in the knee at rest or when walking can be frontal, localized on the side, bottom or top of the patella. In some cases, patients complain of pain that occurs in other parts of the leg (in the thigh or below the knee) and spreads to this joint. All these points are very important to voice for the fastest possible diagnosis.

In symptomatic  the picture necessarily includes the appearance of the joint, because the aching pain at rest or when walking can be accompanied by a crunching or clicking, redness and swelling. Such signs are inherent in serious pathologies of the joint, which often require the early treatment of the disease.

Knowledge of all aspects of the problem, including the ones described, greatly simplifies diagnosis and accelerates recovery while preserving all motor functions..

When can aching pain - risk factors

Even a weak aching pain, the causes of which are unclear, and which passes away on its own, cannot arise from an absolutely healthy person. In any case, even short-term discomfort is often the result of chronic injuries or systemic diseases of the knee joints. However, traumatologists have the concept of a risk group. It includes people who most often complain of such a symptom as aching pain in the knee when walking or in complete rest.

To the factors that  can cause states when the pain in the knee is aching and constant or intermittent, and temperature effects also apply. Being in a wet and / or cold room, people are more likely to become victims of this disease.

Causes of

1. With injuries.
2. In inflammatory and degenerative processes in the articular tissues.

Depending on what triggered the appearance of pain, its location also differs. Thus, aching pain in the hip, extending into the knee, indicates a pinched nerve in the lumbar region, while painful sensations in the lower part of the knee or beneath it most often mean the presence of popliteal bursitis or necrosis of bone tissue.

Often, pain in the knee joints of the aching character is caused by rupture or stretching of the ligament apparatus or its deformation, meniscus injury, osteochondritis and other phenomena.

Causes of aching pain over the knee

If a aching pain in the legs above the knee occurs, damage to the ligaments, cartilage and tendons of an inflammatory or traumatic nature is suspected first. Depending on the clinical picture, the initial diagnosis is made.

For tendon inflammations  (tendenite) pain initially weak, does not last long, subsides on its own when it stops moving.

As the inflammation spreads along the tendon, the painful sensation intensifies, especially when trying to bend the knee. In some cases soft tissue  above the knee redden.

Slight aching pain  above the knee may indicate a trauma of the meniscus (incomplete gap). Most often, the discomfort is similar to pain in the knee, and the exact place of its occurrence is not clear. The presence of difficulties with movement is also in favor of this diagnosis, since friction is observed inside the joint.

Of the same nature Symptoms may also result from abnormalities in the articular cartilage. A typical sign of this is crackling when walking. At rest, the pain disappears completely.

Causes of aching pain below the knee

A varying intensity of aching pain in the legs below the knee occurs

not as often as its other species. However, discomfort prevents the patient from moving normally.

Most often in patients, which have felt such a symptom as aching pain under the knee, popliteal bursitis is diagnosed. Additional signs of this disease are edema in the lower part of the joint and the formation of a noticeable compaction under it.

Similar symptoms  inherent in the necrosis of the tuberous surface of the tibia, which is diagnosed mainly in adolescent patients. Movement discomfort is supplemented by a clearly visible edema localized on the front and rear surfaces of the knee joint below the place where pain is felt.

Causes of aching pain on the inner surface of the knee

• gonarthrosis;
• arthritis;
• periarthritis goose foot;
• meniscus tear;
• rheumatism;
• rahite;
• breaker cyst.

Each of the above  diseases causes quite intense symptoms of this symptom, which tend to progress when climbing and descending from stairs, walking for a long time and trying to squat. Only a breaker cyst manifests itself as a symptom of a aching pain under the knee from behind, repeatedly magnified when the leg is bent.

The danger of all ills, described earlier, is that if untreated, pain can develop into acute, and the inflammation spreads to the surrounding tissue. This situation in most cases requires the immediate operation of replacing the knee joint or its elements.

Causes of aching pain in the knee at night

Venous stagnation almost always causes swelling of soft tissues that compress the nerve endings in the area of ​​the knees. Such a pathology is more often expressed by pains in both legs at once, which weaken after carefully massaging the limb.

Unlike pains during walking and other knee movements, discomfort when there is no movement, for example, at night, indicates that there are problems with the vessels.

If the aching pain at rest is accompanied by severe swelling and redness, aggravation of symptoms in the daytime, it makes sense to suspect a patient with osteoarthritis or other inflammatory joint damage.

This symptom at night and at rest can be triggered by a slight knee injury, such as a bruise. In any case, when discomfort appears, it is better to appear to a traumatologist, who will conduct a thorough examination to identify pathologies at an early stage.

Diagnosis for aching pains

Detailed diagnostics – important moment  when there is aching pain in the knee when bent, at rest or even at night. A set of studies necessarily includes the external examination of the patient, the collection of laboratory tests and instrumental diagnostics. A comprehensive examination of aching pain in the legs helps to establish the cause of discomfort, the exact location of the damage and much more.

• complete analysis of biological fluids (urine and blood) - microbiological, general and serological;
• radiograph of the knee  (usually in two positions - front and side);
• ultrasound procedure  the joint in which the aching pain has appeared;
• computer or magnetic resonance  tomography (these methods are increasingly replacing classical radiography);
• arthroscopy of the knee.

• fluid puncture  from bursa to identify pathogenic microflora;
• bone biopsy, which is a source of pain, for suspected bone tuberculosis or osteomyelitis;
• densitometry, allowing to estimate the density of the bone structures of the joint.

The use of these diagnostic methods makes it possible to establish with very high accuracy why early stages  It is very important, as there are risks to completely lose the ability to move independently.

Who to contact and what to do

With complaints of joint pain it is worth contacting a traumatologist or a surgeon. These professionals can reliably figure out why there is aching or in other situations. In this case, the patient must accurately describe the circumstances of the onset of the symptom, its duration and strength. These data already at the stage of preliminary examination will help to diagnose.

Before treatment is prescribed, it is important not to provoke a worsening of the condition. For this you need to perform some simple recommendations:

Knee joints daily experience a load of several tons, and often fail to withstand it, giving signals with aching pain. To avoid such a problem, you should regularly give your feet a rest, and at the first signs of disease, consult a doctor. This will help avoid long-term therapy. surgical treatment  chronic injuries and illnesses.

A very large number of people around the world, ranging from athletes to elderly people, are experiencing knee pain. What is the cause of this unpleasant phenomenon? There may be a lot of them. To accurately determine the cause, it is necessary to undergo a thorough diagnosis by a doctor. If you have pain in your knees, you can be helped by a therapist, orthopedist, traumatologist or rheumatologist.

The reasons

So let's consider the factors that cause knee pain:

1. Injuries (fractures, injuries to bones or joints) of both the knee and other parts of the body.
2. Offset patella.
3. Violation of the integrity of the meniscus.
4. Inflammation of the joints, ligaments or tendons located in the knee and the area around the bone.
5. Violations of posture (flat feet, for example).
6. Phlebeurysm.
7. Chronic diseases of the joints.
8. Infectious diseases.

Important! On the causes of occurrence, read our article.

The first symptoms of the disease occur when there is, or after hiking.

Diseases

Directly pain most often occurs in connection with impaired blood circulation in the knee joint. Consider some of the most common diseases that cause knee pain and their symptoms.

Important! If you are wondering why it occurs, then read about it in our article.

Knee contusion is usually accompanied by slight hemorrhage in the tissue, swelling and pain. In some cases, the person has difficulty moving his legs. For more serious injuries, fluid may accumulate in the articular cavity. Most often it consists of blood, fat. Usually, fluid accumulation causes rupture of the synovial membrane, damage to the meniscus, ligaments or bone.

When the ligament is torn, the patient feels pain, which is aggravated by the movements of the lower leg and touches. The knee swells, leg movements become limited.

Dislocation is accompanied by displacement of the patella. The main feature of the disease is a high probability of subsequent relapses. If a dislocation occurs in a person childhoodthen over time the knee joint may become deformed. The main symptoms are pain in the knee area, instability of the leg, looseness of the joint.

Inflammation of the knee tendon is most often caused by physical exertion or infection. Patients complain of pain and limited movement. The disease can occur both suddenly and develop gradually.

Important! At the first symptoms of knee pain, it is worth knowing!

Treatment

To conduct a full drug treatment, it is best to consult a specialist, find out the cause of the disease and receive a course of therapy.

For well suited Diclofenac ointment or warming drug Kapiskam.

Important! Long-term use of Diclofenac can cause various side effectsup to stomach ulcers. It is recommended to alternate this ointment with other drugs.

Treatment of folk remedies

For many years of existence traditional medicine, our ancestors have accumulated a lot effective meansfor the treatment of pain in the knees. Consider the most effective of them in detail.

Iodine

Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, iodine is excellent for treating various diseases  joints, reducing the risk of their deformation. As medicinal product  iodine alcohol solution is well suited. For its preparation it is necessary to mix the above ingredients in equal proportions. Leave the obtained agent for a day until it acquires a transparent shade.

The resulting solution must be rubbed into the affected area. Procedures are carried out until complete recovery.

Bay leaf

Bay leaf great tool  to remove salts from the body. For this purpose, a decoction is prepared, which must be taken orally. To prepare, you need to take 25 sheets of medium size and pour 400 g of boiled water, leave the infusion for 5 hours. The course of treatment is 3 days. 400 g of broth are drunk throughout the day in equal portions.

Chicken Cartilage

Chicken cartilage contains collagen - an indispensable material for the joints in our body. That is why, as an additional therapy for pain in the knee, regular use of this product brings a good result.

Gold Mustache Ointment

Another name is fragrant callusia. Products made on the basis of this component are used to treat cardiovascular and joint diseases. A golden mustache based ointment is good for diseases such as rheumatism, etc.

For cooking you will need:

• golden mustache;
• cream or petroleum jelly.

Of medicinal plant you must squeeze the juice and mix with cream or vaseline in a ratio of 1: 1. The resulting mixture can be rubbed into the knees or applied as a compress.

Compresses

Potatoes

Due to the large number of useful substances contained in potatoes, compresses based on it are widely used to treat diseases of the joints (arthritis, rheumatism, etc.).

To prepare you need:

• raw potato 1 pc .;
• kerosene 1 tbsp. spoon.

Wash the potatoes well and roll on the blender along with the skin, add kerosene to the mass. Compress should be done before bedtime, applying it to the knee for 15 minutes, after the time the knee is wiped dry. After the procedure, it is recommended to wrap the leg with a bandage or a woolen scarf.

Prevention

1. Regularly perform a complex of medical joint gymnastics to strengthen the knee joints.
2. Watch your weight, the more it is, the harder it is for your knees to withstand weight, to absorb when walking and jumping.
3. Try to walk more. Do not lift objects that are too heavy for you.
4. Responsible attitude to the choice of shoes, pay attention to the presence of the instep, the thickness of the soles, the convenience of the backdrop.
5. If you are running, you should be very careful when choosing the right sneakers. It is not recommended to run along asphalt paths, best of all - along the paths in the park.
6. Eat right. To maintain the joints in good condition, it is recommended to eat more vegetables and fruits, products containing fatty acids (fish, for example). Drink more fluids.
7. Give up bad habits.
8. Timely pass the diagnosis and treatment with a doctor, in case of detection of suspicious symptoms.

The knee joint is a very important element in our body, providing leg mobility and cushioning. Naturally, the violation of his condition (injuries, cracks) significantly worsens the quality of a person’s life, restricting movement and delivering mass discomfort. Compliance with the above preventive measures  It will greatly help you reduce the risk of developing joint diseases and other knee problems.

Acute or aching pain in the knee joint is not uncommon. There are several main reasons. We will analyze them all and talk about how to treat knee problems.

First on our list of causes of knee pain are ligament problems. In the anatomy of the joint there are a large number of ligaments. Three degrees of their defeat are divided: stretching, tearing and tearing. The second and third degree are distinguished by a strong pain syndrome, aggravated by an attempt to turn the lower leg. Ligament rupture is accompanied by almost unbearable suffering.

Common ligament damage:

• Gap intraarticular lateral ligaments. Arises due to abnormal external rotation of the lower leg. May be accompanied by a rupture of the meniscus (cartilage tissue) and the total destruction of the articular capsule. In addition to the sharp pain, aggravated by the movement of the knee, accompanied by significant swelling, visualized bruising and stiffness.
• Cruciate ligament rupture. Most often injured anterior cruciate ligaments, much less posterior. Strong bruising prevents correct diagnosis of damage to these ligaments. MRI of the knee can most accurately diagnose. When the joint moves, the pain increases slightly.

The knee cap hurts - reason number 2

The role of the patella is the protection of bones and articular structures beneath it. Disruption in the position of the cup  and leads to the occurrence of pain in her. Among the main reasons are:

• Displacement as a result of physical impact - injury. There is a rupture of blood vessels and squeezing of small fibers. The result is pain in the knee joint.
• The inflammatory process causes pressure on the protective bone and its movement.
• Premature wear caused by factors such as a sedentary lifestyle or overweight may cause pain in the kneecap.
• Increased wear of the joint. Calyx, protecting internal structures, takes the brunt of it. Pain sensations are aching in nature and will increase with time.

Damage to the meniscus - the cause of pain of the joint number 3

Meniscus injuries are always accompanied by pain., inflammation, an unpleasant crunch when trying to move and stiffness of the joint. Having noticed these symptoms, we recommend to immediately seek qualified medical assistance.

The main types of meniscus damage:

• Breakaway  meniscus rarely happens, but entails serious consequences. The shock-absorbing cartilage or its part is detached from the place of attachment.
• Gap  occurs most frequently. The first treatment will be drug therapy. If results are not achieved, an operation is performed. Read more.
• Infringement occurs when the meniscus enters the inter-articular cavity. In addition to pain, the knee cannot bend the leg.
• Degenerative changes, that is, processes that change the structure or structure of the meniscus of the joint. More on this.

Muscles cause knee pain - Reason # 4

Muscles may also be the cause of knee joint pain. Periodically arising in the area of ​​the thigh, they can talk about inflammation of the sciatic nerve. The attack lasts up to a few minutes, and during quiet breaks you do not feel anything unusual. This problem must be addressed to a neurologist.

Muscle inflammation, or myositis, can also give pain to the joint. The nature of the manifestation may be different and depends on the degree of neglect of the inflammatory process. The neurologist can solve this problem. Localization of pain below the knee and its reflection in the joint can occur for many reasons. The main thing is to start treatment at the time.

Joint diseases - cause number 5

Knee pain is one of the main symptoms of joint disease. There are huge sets of them. We list the most common of diseases.

1. Arthritis  - a disease with inflammatory nature.
2. Arthrosis  - dystrophic changes in cartilage and intra-articular elements of the knee.
3. Bursitis  - inflammation in the intraarticular cavity.
4. Baker's cyst  - tendon lesions in the tempered area.
5. Goff disease  - inflammation of the fatty parts of the joint.

Nerves and vessels - reason number 6

Vessels can cause joint pain. There are a lot of diseases of blood vessels and their localization may be far from the knee. Disruption of blood flow caused by diseases provokes an insufficient supply of nutrients. The result is a violation of their performance and gradual destruction. Pain is a symptom of these unpleasant changes.

Pinching of the nerves as a result of physical damage to the surrounding tissue or an inflammatory process can cause pain in the knee. The nature of the pain can be varied. This problem can be resolved only if the underlying cause is cured.

Sore knee joint. What to do first?

We can not ignore the pain of the knee joint. What should a person do first? It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor, because the earlier treatment is started, the more effective it will be. Depending on the cause of the problem, you may need an orthopedic surgeon, surgeon, therapist or rheumatologist.

To determine the diagnosis specialist will:

1. Interview patient. Try to convey the nature of the pain as accurately as possible and remember all the possible associated symptoms.
2. Inspection will help an experienced specialist to pre-determine the diagnosis.
3. Complete blood count to understand the processes occurring in the body.
4. Biochemical analysis of blood - more in-depth data.
5. Possible research microflora.
6. X-rays of the joint can exclude obvious damage.
7. Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee allows you to most accurately display the condition and injury. We recommend reading about MRI.
8. Ultrasound examination of the knee joint.
9. Arthroscopy is used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.
10. Biopsy of the bone or joint. Using a puncture and insertion of a special needle, a piece of tissue is taken for detailed examination.

After selecting all the necessary diagnostic procedures and obtaining reliable results, the doctor determines how and how to treat sore knee joints. The range of treatments is as wide as the diagnostic tests.

Knee joint: how to treat his pain and patient feedback

In each case, the list of medical procedures may vary. We will tell you in general how to treat the knee joint and its pain. Patient reviews for these therapeutic interventions are most positive.

Patients who have undergone treatment under the supervision of a specialist, speak of good results. The joints cease to hurt. Quality of life moves to another level. But in the future it is necessary to monitor the knee to prevent the recurrence of similar problems.

Why does knee pain occur? These symptoms indicate that the patient has joint problems. To establish the causes of such sensations can be based on various secondary manifestations, when all the tests are completed.

However, for the initial signs of knee pain, you should immediately seek medical attention. The causes of this condition can be varied. But mostly they appear after intense loads, although the nature of the disease is different.

In addition, prolonged pain in the knees indicates the presence of acute or chronic form of arthrosis or arthritis. Non-treatment of these diseases leads to complete immobility and disability. The aching pain is treated in the medical way folk remedies  and using special gymnastics.

Why do my knees hurt?

The reasons may lie in the presence of a disease. One of them may be osteoarthritis. During the development of the disease the decomposition of the articular structure occurs, often the disease appears due to injury.

At the same time there are pains that remind of themselves in the evening and in the morning. In addition to these symptoms, symptoms such as swelling and redness occur.

In addition, the causes of pain in the knee joints may lie in the necrosis of the tuberosity of the tibia bone. This pathology is most often diagnosed in adolescent boys. Symptoms of the disease - prolonged pain and swelling. As a rule, the leg swells from the back side below the affected area and in front of the foot.

Popliteal bursitis can appear at any age. At the same time in the knee acts inflammatory process, and the lower part of the limb swells.

Moreover, the infection of the skin is another factor that answers the question of why the knee aches and aches. Pathologies of this kind cover the articular box, bone tissue  whereby mobility is limited.

Pain in the knee joint often indicates problems with the lower back and spine. Similar manifestations are observed if the nerve is pinched.

More long lasting reasons painful sensations  consist in the progression of osteochondritis. However, this disease develops infrequently, it affects the cartilage tissue, which depart from the bone and move to the joint.

In addition, regular exercise is another factor why knees ache and ache. Systematic training irritates joints, which is why damaged tissues become susceptible to various changes, so inflammation occurs.

Most aching pains are haunting professional athletes. Most often this phenomenon is characteristic of cyclists and runners.

Why else hurts the knee after intense physical activity? As a result of over-exertion of the joints, diseases such as can develop:

• Fibrinous film syndrome (articular ligaments thicken).
• Bursitis (the reasons for its development lie in the defeat of the articular bag and the joint itself and in the excess of the articular substance).
• Knee-femoral pain syndrome (characteristic symptom  - pain in the patella).
• Tendiosis (deformation of connective tissues).

Foot injuries

As a rule, the causes of pain in the legs are damage. It is possible to get such an injury with a sharp fall on the leg, hitting the object, unsuccessful flexion of the articulation. As a result of such an injury, the limb almost immediately swells and severe pain arises.

The feeling of discomfort is constant and it does not disappear even when the limb is at rest. In addition, injury to blood vessels or nerve endings can occur during an injury.

At the same time, the area below the knee becomes numb and a tingling sensation appears. Integuments  first blush, and then turn blue and swell.

In case of an acute limb injury, multiple injuries can occur. Why is this phenomenon so dangerous? The first step is to stretch or tear the tendons.

If a fall occurs, then there is a chance that the meniscus and cartilage tissues are damaged. This often injured ligaments of the tibia.

In addition, you can even get a fracture, if a direct blow is delivered to the knee area. However, the patella, shin and femur may be affected.

Still painful sensations in the knees are caused by unnatural flexion or twisting of the articulation. Such an injury often leads to.

Such injuries most often occur in adolescent girls who play sports. Aching pain occurs when the detachment of cartilage or bone tissue inside the joint occurs, which prevents it from functioning naturally.

As you can see the causes of pain in the knees may be different. Occasionally, this symptom provokes dislocation in the lower leg. This injury is rare, because getting it is not easy enough.

Such damage occurs immediately. In this case, the person suffers from severe pain. Therefore, it must be immediately taken to the doctor.

Treatment of folk remedies

Once it has been clarified why a singing pain occurs in the knee, one can proceed to its treatment with the help of prescriptions offered by alternative medicine. To this end, you can make compresses of horseradish. So, you should take a large sheet of horseradish and dip it for a few seconds in boiling water.

Next, the sheet is applied to the affected area and insulated with a bandage. Compress should be kept no more than 5 minutes, as you can burn yourself. Such treatment is desirable to carry out every day for one week.

To get rid of debilitating pain in the knee, you can do compresses based on:

1. vodka (400 ml);
2. dandelion flowers (3 tbsp. l.).

Flowers should be placed in a container and pour vodka or triple cologne. Means insist for three days. Compresses should be done every day, wetting a piece of gauze fabric in the infusion and putting it on the knees. On top of all you need to wrap with plastic and a warm scarf.

The duration of one procedure is 1.5 hours. The treatment course should last at least 8 days. This lotion can be done all night.

In addition, when there are aching pains in the knee joint, it is useful to make compresses based on medical bile. To this end, you need to mix:

• iodine (3 tbsp.);
• bile (3 tbsp. l.);
• may honey (2 tbsp.);
• liquid ammonia (2 tbsp.);
• olive oil (3 tbsp.).

All ingredients should be placed in a container and mix. In the resulting tool you need to moisten a piece of material and make compresses on the legs, bandaging them and warming.

Keep this lotion can be a whole day. After 24 hours, the compress is removed, and the skin is rinsed with water. After one day, the procedure must be repeated. If you constantly make such a compress, you can activate blood circulation, eliminate puffiness, pain and prevent the occurrence of an inflammatory process.

The duration of therapy is 60 days. It is worth noting that such treatment can even cure running forms  arthrosis.

In addition, to eliminate pain in the knee joint, you can use herbal baths. Despite the fact that such methods of therapy are less known, they are quite effective. Even more spectacular can be.

If you are worried about the constant pain in the back of the knee, then you can use Jerusalem artichoke. Him medicinal properties  help to overcome the inflammatory process. To do this, take 2 tubers of Jerusalem artichoke and finely chop it without peeling.

All ingredients should be placed in a jar and pour 0.4 liters of boiling water. The tool should infuse and cool. Now you can make foot baths by adding a means to the basin with water, where the legs are steaming.

This procedure should be done daily, each time adding 2 tbsp to the water. l infusion. To apply a compress fabric should be wetted in the infusion and applied to the affected area.

At the end of the procedure, the knee should be wiped dry and smeared with a warming ointment. Leg need to be well warmed and go to bed.

The procedure must be repeated daily. It is worth noting that the compress should be applied to the area where the pain is localized. For complete recovery 5-7 sessions will be enough.

With constant excruciating pain, you can prepare a special mixture, which should be applied only externally. To do this, take 1 tbsp. l sea ​​salt and dissolve it in 1 liter of cold water.

The solution should be filled with a jar, and then tightly close it with a lid. Then you should take 1 tsp. camphor alcohol and 100 g of ammonia. All ingredients are mixed, and then brine is added to them.

So, in the infusion should be formed white villi. The tool should be stirred until the villi dissolve completely.

Compresses should be done at night every day. In this case, the knees must be well warmed. If you follow this course of treatment for 21 days, then the aching painful sensations will recede forever.

To get rid of intense and painful pain in the knees, you can prepare an ointment that has an analgesic effect. For this you need to take 2 tbsp. l millennial and 1 tbsp. l Hypericum The ingredients should be crushed, and then heat 2 tbsp. l petroleum jelly on the steam bath and mix with dry herbs to create a uniform consistency.