Given the inevitability of chemotherapy at certain stages of cancer, the question of renewing the body after treatment is acute. One of the many side effects of therapy is the destruction of the blood, namely its white cells. In order to know how to raise leukocytes after chemotherapy, one should understand what kind of cells these are and why they are most attacked by chemicals.

What are leukocytes and why do they “fall” after chemotherapy?

White blood cells are unique in their composition of white blood cells. Their main task is to protect the body from external and internal damaging factors (microorganisms, dust, poisons, pollen, tumor cells, etc.). They recognize foreign substances, organize their elimination. Moreover, these cells remember the type of infection and develop protection against it.

After a course of chemotherapy, the level of leukocytes rapidly decreases (leukopenia). have serious side effects. They destroy the bone marrow. As a result, the quantitative composition of blood (the content of lymphocytes, neutrophils, monocytes) and qualitative (ESR, biochemistry) are violated.

Together with the suppression of cancer cells, chemical preparations destroy blood cells.

Such a negative effect of medicinal substances is due to their pharmacological composition, with a pronounced cytotoxic effect (direct attack on the structural elements of the cell). The most sensitive to such effects are immune cells and blood-forming organs. That is why chemotherapy causes colossal damage to the circulatory and hematopoietic systems.

But there are special rehabilitation methods for leukocyte replacement, which will be discussed below.

Method number 1. Folk remedies

To start the process of production and restoration of leukocytes in the body, you need to clear it of toxins and poisons, what are the anticancer drugs.

Herbal action after chemotherapy:

• cleanse the body;
• restore metabolism;
• have anti-inflammatory effects;
• improve the blood supply to the tissues;
• normalize the balance of blood components;
• stimulate the immune system.

Herbs are taken in the form of decoctions and infusions prepared independently (one-component). You can purchase medicinal fees or ready-made pharmaceutical tinctures.

The list of herbs for their medicinal properties:

1. Cleansing: nettle, plantain, St. John's wort, yarrow, elecampane, dandelion, horsetail, burdock, walnut.
2. Anti-inflammatory: celandine, immortelle, dog rose, black currant, buckthorn, chamomile, fennel seeds, viburnum.
3. Supportive between treatments: birch, clover, licorice, milk thistle, horse sorrel, Eleutherococcus.
4. Restoring: ginseng, lemongrass, sea buckthorn, aloe.

Separately, it should be said about the oats. The infusion prepared from its grains quickly and effectively purifies the blood of toxins and provides excellent support to the liver.

Important!Oatmeal is not an alternative! They do not contain gluten, as in whole grains. That it cleans the body from poisons.

To prepare the infusion will need 3 liters. water and 250 grams. oat grains. Boil water, let stand a little. Then pour them and send in the oven, preheated to 100 ° C for 2 hours. After covering with a thick cloth (towel) and leave to warm for another 10 hours (preferably at night). After the time has elapsed, strain the infusion. Drink before meals (20 min.) ¼ cup. Gradually, the dose can be increased to ½.

If a person has concomitant diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, then it is better to replace water with low-fat diluted milk.

Method number 2. Products that contribute to the production of white cells

Proper daily diet is another option for how to increase leukocytes after chemotherapy. To increase their amount in the blood, the basis of the diet should be vegetables and fruits of red color.

Fruits to improve the quality of blood ─ pomegranate and citrus fruits (especially lemon), various berries.

Eating protein foods ─ lean meats in boiled form (rabbit, chicken, turkey) and seafood ─ white sea fish, mussels, red caviar.

Among the cereals should be distinguished buckwheat. In addition to numerous beneficial trace elements, it contains quercetin, a plant-based substance that has an antitumor effect.

Separately, you need to say about honey, the properties of which make it simply irreplaceable during the rehabilitation period after chemotherapy:

• provokes apoptosis ─ the process of programming the death of cancer cells;
• suspends the transformation of healthy cells into cancer;
• activates immunity, increases leukocytes in the blood.

Important!Each of the products has its own individual value in the leukocyte replenishment process. Therefore, the diet should be varied and include all recommended foods.

Method number 3. Medications

After each course of chemotherapy, the patient must be prescribed medicinal substances that increase white blood cells. As a rule, these are drugs of complex action:

• stimulate the formation of white cells;
• contribute to their rapid growth;
• reduce the risk of infectious complications.

Names of commonly prescribed drugs:

• Neupogen;
• Methyluracil;
• Leucogen;
• Pentoxyl;
• Leucomax

They are taken orally or in the form of injections.

These drugs and their dosage are prescribed individually, evaluating the clinical and biochemical blood tests, as well as the general condition of the patient.

There are three main ways to raise leukocytes after chemotherapy. For the recovery period, moderate physical exertion is also very important and useful (physiotherapy exercises), as well as a sanatorium-resort rest in the highlands.

Before answering the question of how to increase leukocytes after chemotherapy, let's find out where the problem arises, and what kind of trouble it bears.

How is chemotherapy done?

Let me remind you that chemotherapy is one of the main methods of treating oncology. This is a fairly universal method used for many types of cancer. Only the chemotherapeutic agent (drug) and the principle of the agent introduction change. This method aims to destroy cancer cells in the bloodstream.

Read how to do chemotherapy here. Also, get acquainted with the process of preparing for treatment with chemotherapy and what drugs are used.

However, when most people use the word chemotherapy, they envision a special drug treatment for cancer, which destroys cancer cells, stopping their ability to grow and divide. Your doctor may call this standard chemotherapy conventional chemotherapy or cytotoxic chemotherapy.

Chemotherapy is performed as follows: developed powerful drugs circulate in the bloodstream and directly damage cells that are actively growing. Because cancer cells usually grow and divide faster than normal cells, they are more susceptible to the action of these drugs. However, collateral damage to healthy cells is unavoidable, and this damage amounts to side effects. associated with these drugs.

Low blood cell count: a side effect of cancer treatment

Low blood cell levels can be a serious complication during cancer treatment and are quite common. Do you know why your doctor carefully monitors the level of your blood cells?

Your doctor should carefully monitor the level of blood cells in your cancer treatment, as the level of cells in the blood often decreases significantly, which can inevitably lead to serious consequences.

What is measured in blood cells?

If you are undergoing certain cancer treatments that may lead to the expected reduction in the number of cells you need in your blood, your doctor will likely regularly monitor your blood cell levels with a test called a complete blood count. Counting cells to determine levels is done by examining a blood sample taken from a vein in the arm.

When checking the results of your tests, the doctor looks at the number and types:

• White blood cells. These cells help the body fight infection. Low levels of white blood cells (leukopenia) leave the body more open to infection. And if the infection does develop, your body may not be able to fight it.

• Red blood cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body. The ability of your red blood cells to carry oxygen is measured by the amount of hemoglobin in the blood. If your hemoglobin level is low, you are in a state of anemia and it is much more difficult for your body to deliver oxygen to the tissues. It can make you feel tired and have shortness of breath.
• Platelets. Platelets help your blood to clot. Lowering platelet levels (thrombocytopenia) will cause your body to not be able to stop its own bleeding.

About what is thrombocytopenia and how to fight it, read the special article.

What causes a decrease in the number of cells in the blood?

Cancer-related causes of low blood cells include:
Chemotherapy. Some chemotherapeutic agents can damage your bone marrow, which is a spongy material in your bones. Your bone marrow produces blood cells that grow rapidly, which makes them very sensitive to the effects of chemotherapy. Chemotherapy kills many of the cells in the bone marrow, but the cells regenerate over time. Your doctor must tell you if your specific chemotherapy treatment can specifically put you at risk for lowering blood cell levels.

Radiation therapy . If you receive radiation therapy on large areas of your body, and especially large bones that contain the most bone marrow, such as your pelvis, legs, and body, you may experience low levels of red and white blood cells. Radiation therapy is less likely to have a significant effect on platelet levels.

Cancer of the blood and bone marrow. Cancers of the blood and bone marrow, such as leukemia, occur in the bone marrow and do not allow normal blood cells to be born.

Malignant tumors. which spread (metastasis). Cancer cells that break away from a tumor can spread to other parts of your body, including your bone marrow. Some examples of cancer that can spread in the bone marrow include breast cancer and prostate cancer. Cancer cells can crowd out other cells in the bone marrow, making it difficult for your bone marrow to produce the blood cells that your body needs. This is an unusual reason for low blood counts.

Why is it so important to control the level of leukocytes?

Low levels of blood cells can lead to serious consequences that may delay your next stage of treatment. Monitoring cell levels will allow the doctor to prevent or reduce the risk of complications.

The most serious complications of low blood cell levels include:
Infection. With a low white blood cell count and, in particular, a low neutrophil count (neutropenia), a type of white blood cell that fights infection, you have a higher risk of developing an infection. And if you are infected, when you have a low white blood cell count in your blood, your body cannot protect itself. Infection can lead to death in severe cases. Even a mild infection can delay your chemotherapy course, as the doctor can wait until your infection goes away and your blood tests return to normal so that you can continue. Your doctor may also recommend medications to increase the production of white blood cells.

Read more about infections in cancer and how to deal with them here.

Anemia Low red blood cell count is anemia. The most common symptoms of anemia are fatigue and shortness of breath. In some cases, fatigue becomes so severe that you need to temporarily stop your treatment or reduce the dose you are receiving. Anemia can be overcome by blood transfusions or with medication to increase the production of red blood cells in the body.

Bleeding Low platelet count in the blood can cause bleeding. You could bleed from a small incision or bleed spontaneously from your nose or gums. Dangerous internal bleeding can also occur. Low platelet counts may delay your treatment. You may have to wait until your platelet count rises to continue chemotherapy or have surgery.

Patients with low white blood cell counts should avoid people with colds or crowded places. You need to wash your hands often, and be sure that all food is clean and properly cooked.

Drugs that raise white blood cell count
  There are several medications called colony-stimulating factors that can prevent a drop in the level of white blood cells in the blood or help it recover faster. These are drugs filgrastim and sargrammost (filgrastim. Sargramostim), which are injected. They are most effective the next day after chemotherapy to prevent the fall of white blood cells in the blood.

Leukocyte products after chemotherapy

After a chemotherapy, the level of leukocytes is usually increased by administering a special diet. The following products work best in such a diet:

• vegetables, fruits and berries;
• chicken and chicken, beef broth;
• buckwheat;
• seafood, including red caviar, mussels, lean fish;
• dairy products;
• you can use beet juice settled.

It is possible to use red wine (remember, it contains such a substance as resveratrol). From the list of vegetables should pay attention to the beets, carrots, pumpkin, zucchini. When leukocytes have fallen after chemotherapy, pay attention to honey, as well as nuts, which will be very useful for restoring blood quality.

Attention!
  Do not lock on any one product! Need a variety of diet. And permanent. In this case, different products will affect different cells.

Oat decoction to raise white blood cells

The reduction of leukocytes after chemotherapy can help eliminate oats - from which the decoction is prepared as follows:

1. Rinse 2 tablespoons of oatmeal under running water.
2. Pour 450 ml of water and boil for 15 minutes.
3. Defend, strain and put in a cool place (not in the refrigerator). Take before meals three times a day. Drink a month. Then a month break. If, after a month's break, blood counts are still not normal, repeat the course.

Some patients turn to herbal supplements to increase immunity. Commonly used herbs include Astragalus and Echinacea. Astragalus exhibits some ability to increase immunity in animals, but has not been tested in humans. Side effects have been reported and include diarrhea, low blood pressure, and dehydration.

Echinacea has not been studied for people with cancer and there is no evidence that it can alleviate the suppression of immunity caused by cancer therapy. Echinacea is known to cause liver problems and may increase the toxicity of certain chemotherapeutic agents.

As always, you should discuss the use of any medicine, vitamin, or herbal supplements with your oncologist before taking anything. Adding any supplements or drugs may interfere with other treatments, including chemotherapy and radiation therapy, and may alter laboratory results, including the ability of blood to clot.

Thus, the question of how to increase the leukocytes after chemotherapy must be solved together with the doctor, in close contact.

White blood cells are white (colorless) blood cells or little bodies that move freely throughout the body and play a major role in its non-specific (inborn) and specific (acquired) protection. Their shape and size are different. The property of these cells is to destroy both external pathogenic agents (microorganisms entering the body that can cause infectious diseases), and internal ones (produced in the body), and, accordingly, enhance immunity and contribute to the speedy restoration of damaged tissues. The process of capture and absorption by leukocytes of pathogens of infectious diseases is called phagocytosis. The rate of white blood cells in adults, both in men and women, is 4-9 × 109 per 1 liter of blood. In children, these figures vary depending on age (for example, in newborns, the level exceeds the adult norm by three to four times). If the figures are below normal, indicating that the process of producing colorless cells in the bone marrow is inhibited, they need to be increased. To do this, you need to know how to raise leukocytes in the blood.

In the redistribution of the norm, a large number of colorless blood cells suggests that the body has a high resistance (strong immune protection against the penetration of bacteria and viruses). If he falls, the following decrease in the protective properties of the body makes it very vulnerable. In order to restore the normal level of colorless blood cells, in traditional and traditional medicine there are many effective ways. Deviation from the norm indicates violations occurring.

Common causes of insufficient leukocyte count (leukopenia) are pathological processes, such as: viral infections, AIDS, cancer and autoimmune diseases, thyroid disease, liver, spleen, surgery, burns, trauma, diarrhea, dehydration, etc. But it happens that the content of white blood cells decreases under the influence of chemotherapy, prolonged use of potent drugs, prolonged depression, low blood pressure, severe shock, deficiency group B of tamines, malnutrition or malnutrition.

How to increase the content of leukocytes through diet

Increase the number of white blood cells in different ways, but the main role in this process is diet. Practice shows that without it, any therapy against leukopenia will not have significant success, even with special medications. The diet is prescribed by the attending physician. As a rule, it consists in limiting the consumption of carbohydrates, which are replaced by foods rich in proteins and vitamins (especially folic and ascorbic acids). Also, the diet should be replete with foods with a large amount of folic acid, the amino acid lysine, choline and vitamin C.

The number of white cells will quickly reach a normal level with a special diet, which is based on the following products:

• cottage cheese,
• kefir,
• sour cream and yogurt (low-fat);
• fish and seafood;
• lean meat (beef, chicken, etc.);
• rice and oats.

1. greenery,
2. carrot,
3. beets,
4. shrimp
5. mussels
6. crab meat
7. squids,
8. spawn
9. dry red wine in moderate doses,
10. chicken eggs,
11. nuts,
12. raw vegetables,
13. fresh fruits,
14. berries and fresh juices from them.

Doctors recommend eating red fruits and vegetables. This garnet not only eliminates leukopenia in the blood, but also increases hemoglobin (an iron-containing protein that supplies oxygen to the tissues), so you need to lean on it the most.

Among the vegetables, beet juice promotes the best treatment. With regard to fatty meats, as well as liver - their use should be limited.

How to increase the level of white blood cells folk remedies

• Well helps decoction of oats. Take 2 tbsp. spoons of oats (unpeeled) and pour glasses of hot water. Then they boil for fifteen minutes and filter. Take half a cup three times a day for 1 month.

Excellent means - the pollen mixed with honey at the rate of 2: 1 and infused for three days. Take an infusion of one teaspoon. Wash down with milk.

• Another recipe - wormwood tincture. For her, 3 tbsp. spoons of bitter wormwood pour 0.6 l. boiling water and leave for at least 4 hours. Then filter. Ready infusion is used in the amount of 1 cup before meals.
• In the fight against leukopenia, flaxseed has proven itself well. For the manufacture of medicines take 75 g of raw materials and pour it 2 liters. water, after which a couple of hours keep the mixture on the steam bath. Drink it every day in the afternoon. The course of treatment is two weeks.
• White cells enhance well the combination of beer and sour cream. To prepare, take 1 glass of dark beer and add 3 tablespoons of sour cream (or heavy cream). Drink the drug should be 1 time per day. It is very effective, the effect is achieved in two days, however, of course, it will not work for children, as well as pregnant and lactating mothers.
• Effective plantain juice. His cut, washed leaves must be scalded with boiling water and minced. Squeeze the slurry through gauze, which is pre-folded in several layers. Juice boil for one or two minutes. Ready juice consumed by 1 tbsp. spoon four times a day for 24 minutes before meals.

Leukopenia can be quickly eliminated only with an integrated approach, combining the intake of medicines prescribed by the doctor, diet and centuries-old proven folk methods.

How to increase the level of leukocytes after chemotherapy

During chemotherapeutic procedures, the circulatory system is subjected to a powerful negative effect, as a result of which the structure of the blood changes. The degree of hemoglobin and leukocyte levels drops sharply in catastrophic proportions. For its restoration requires a special approach.

If the level of leukocytes in the blood is lower than 4–9x10 9 / l (which is the norm for an adult), then, first of all, it is necessary to know the cause of the pathological process in the body. From what it is, will depend on the strategy of therapy. mean a decrease in natural immunity and, therefore, having such a blood test, people become more susceptible to infections. To protect yourself and increase the body's resistance to disease, you need to know how to increase white blood cells.

Why leukocytes are below normal

This condition is called leukopenia and there can be quite a few reasons for it. One of the most - deficiency of vitamins and trace elements necessary for the production of leukocytes. As a rule, in such cases, the doctor recommends a special diet that increases the performance of white blood cells. However, it also happens that it is not possible to obtain the substances necessary for increasing leukocytes only by adjusting the diet. In this case, resort to drug therapy.

It often happens that white blood cells are not detected in the blood at all. When does this happen?

First, with the redistribution of leukocytes, which corresponds to a normal immune response. This means that at a certain point an infection enters the body and, in order to stop it and thus fulfill its immediate purpose, the white blood cells are sent to the “entrance gate” for the disease agent. At this time, the concentration of white blood cells (this is also called leukocytes) in the body's vessels decreases slightly. Simply put, the main forces of the “defenders” have accumulated and redeployed to those organs and tissues where their presence is most important. At the same time, their amount in the blood will slightly decrease. This picture will be displayed in the analysis results.

Secondly, the most numerous of the leukocytes, neutrophils, after contact with an infection and fulfilling their mission, die.

Depending on which leukocytes decreased, the provocateur of the disease is determined.

Thus, with a decrease in the level of segmented neutrophils, bacterial infection occurs.

Reduction of stab in the compartment with the segmented nucleus may indicate the ingestion of poisons and, accordingly, intoxication.

The level of blood leukocytes decreases with pathological processes in the bone marrow, where they, in fact, are produced and mature. If the bone marrow is damaged, it certainly leads to a decrease in the level of blood leukocytes.

This, of course, may be mechanical damage. However, most often the reason, alas, is much more serious and difficult. So, one of the main factors that adversely affect the work of the bone marrow is intoxication or, in simple terms, poisoning. Food, alcohol, drug, chemical and any other.

A characteristic reason for lowering the white blood cell level is the use of chemotherapy drugs and interferons.

The downward factors include autoimmune processes, that is, those in which the body's own cells, including leukocytes, begin to be destroyed.

If, in cancer, the bone marrow is affected by a tumor or its metastases, the leukopoietic tissue (just the one that is responsible for the production of white blood cells) becomes smaller. Accordingly, the level of white blood cells produced by it decreases. But how to increase the level of leukocytes in the blood?

What to do if leukocytes are less than normal

Go to the doctor and ask him all the questions you are interested in, since only he can tell you the true reason for deviations from the norm in your blood tests and on the basis of it to prescribe an adequate treatment.

In some cases, correction of nutrition will help, perhaps, a strict diet, taking vitamin complexes and trace elements, and in others, leukocytes cannot be raised without serious medical therapy.

What foods contribute to the increase in blood leukocytes

How to raise leukocytes in the blood? Compliance with certain rules of nutrition is a very important aspect, although often the body needs additional vitamin support.

What must contain products to quickly raise white blood cells?

First of all, these are vitamins B1 and B12, trace elements copper and iron, as well as folic acid.

How to increase the level of white blood cells through diet and make a diet that improves blood quality? To get substances that will contribute to an increase in white blood cells, first of all, you will be advised to fill the diet with vegetable food. The table should be rich in citrus fruits, apricots (fresh or in the form of dried apricots), prunes, pomegranates, and also black currants, blueberries, strawberries. They can be eaten raw, frozen or made fresh, more saturated with vitamins.

The vegetable menu should include white cabbage, always beets, carrots, spinach and other greens, as well as onions and garlic, fresh green peas, beans. It is good to make freshly squeezed juices from beets, carrots, and spinach. Beetroot is a vegetable that very well raises blood counts. However, you need to know that the juice from it must be defended in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours.

With a low leukocyte count, all fermented milk products are shown. In this case, however, preference should be given to low fat foods.

Buckwheat, oatmeal, rice should also be present daily at your table. Buckwheat contains a large amount of folic acid and copper.

To increase the number of leukocytes in your diet should include seafood. The official medicine confirmed the positive effect of the use of red and black caviar with a low level of leukocytes. Also, to raise the level of leukocytes, it is good to include red fish in the menu (especially for the salmon family), as well as shrimps and crabs.

From meat it is better to give preference to easily digestible varieties. Good will be chicken and turkey.

Chicken eggs should also be present on your table.

A small amount of good red wine is also shown.

What is desirable to exclude from the diet

If you need to raise blood leukocytes, it is highly desirable to limit the consumption of animal fats, meat and liver, as well as reduce the amount of carbohydrates eaten.

Cooking rules

Low leukocytes in the blood, as mentioned above, mean low immunity, that is, weak resistance of the organism to infections. Therefore, when cooking in our case, special attention should be paid to the observance of hygienic requirements.

Meat necessarily need to be well cooked.

Milk and water should not be consumed raw: they must first be boiled.

Vegetables and fruits are washed in boiled water, since tap water for people with reduced immunity may not always be safe. Peel also need to be cleaned.

At the same time, it should be noted that such strict rules for processing foodstuffs are reasons to adhere in the case when the level of white blood cells is less than 1.5x10 9 / l and the risk of catching the infection is rather high.

Drug treatment of leukopenia

How to raise the level of leukocytes in the blood with drugs? This treatment should be prescribed only by a doctor. It is possible to pass it as an outpatient, and in the hospital. It all depends on the severity of the disease.

First of all, patients are prescribed drugs that stimulate the production of leukocytes. They are divided into 2 subgroups:

1. Directly stimulating metabolic processes in the cells, contributing to the processes of their regeneration and the restoration of cellular and humoral immunity. These drugs include, in particular, Methyluracil and Leucogen.
2. Drugs that stimulate the production of monocytes and neutrophils in the bone marrow, such as Filgrastim (Neupogen), Sagramostim, Lenograstim, Leukomax (Molgramostim).

However, in addition to these drugs, the doctor may recommend dietary supplements. However, it is very individual.

Folk remedies to improve the blood

Mumiye is a means for raising the level of white blood cells, which is considered one of the best by healers. It should be taken according to a special scheme, while increasing the dose should be gradual. It is desirable that a competent person should take the medication.

In order to increase leukocytes in the blood, folk remedies often use tincture of shandra, decoction of oats, wormwood, chamomile flowers infusion.

Bee products, such as royal jelly and bee pollen, also normalize leukocyte balance and help to improve blood counts.

However, in addition to drugs and traditional medicine for non-severe forms of leukopenia, walking in the fresh air and simple exercises are very useful.

How fast can you increase the number of leukocytes in the blood? What leukocyte-enhancing treatment method to choose, which drug is better to give preference and whether it will be effective - only a professional doctor should make a decision in this case. Considering the fact that patients with leukopenia are very vulnerable and susceptible to infections, self-treatment in this case is simply dangerous. Firstly, because it is necessary to determine the true cause of white blood cells (which is practically impossible to do yourself), and secondly, during therapy, the blood should be monitored and, depending on the test results, the treatment should be adjusted.

Leukocytes  called blood cells of white or transparent color, not having a nucleoli. They belong to the main defenders of the human body.

Hearing a distress call, they quickly head to a dangerous place. They have an excellent opportunity to leak through the capillaries and have the ability to penetrate into the intercellular space. Once in the damage zone, they destroy foreign cells and digest them.

The role of leukocytes in the body:

1. Neutralization of dangerous cells. Everything that is inside the body is characterized as a danger and is subject to immediate destruction. If a threat arises, then leukocytes fight with it, digesting and destroying it. After that, they die themselves. In medicine, it is called phagocytosis.
2. Immune system support. Cells are responsible for the growth of antibodies to those diseases that a person has already suffered from.
3. Transportation. By taking part in the metabolic process, leukocytes deliver important substances to the internal organs, which they lack.

About half a century ago, the smallest level of such cells was observed in the range from 5.5 to 6.5. To date, this figure is much reduced.

The reason for this is the permanent residence in urban environments, the unreasonable use of medicines, and not always on the doctor's prescription. It is for these reasons that a disease such as leukocytosis, as indicated by the level of white blood cells below normal.

Normal performance

In the adult population, leukocyte counts in the blood are considered normal if they range from 4 to 9 thousand per 1 millimeter of blood. However, this can tolerate change, depending on all sorts of circumstances.

These include:

• bad mood;
• constant fatigue;
• intense exercise;
• heat;
• gestation period.

It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the indicator of the number of blood cells may significantly change in one direction or another. This indicates that any pathology is present in the body. In this case, tests are assigned to the patient, where various white blood cells will be proportionally assigned.

In babies, blood counts are much higher than in adults.

They depend on the age category:

• Children whose age has not reached one year, the level is from 6 to 17, 5 cells.
• From 2 to 4 years old, the level decreases slightly and the norm is from 5.5 to 15.5 cells.
• From 4 to 6 years - from 5.0 to 14.0 pieces.
• From 1 to 16 years - from 4.5 to 12 cells per millimeter of blood.
• Adolescents over the age of 16 have a level from 4.5 to 11.

If you look closely at these data, you can see that the older the child, the lower the size of his blood cells.

Cell composition may increase with the defeat of the body by various infections:

1. Neutrophils  - increase with lesions of sore throat, pneumonia, appendicitis, sepsis.
2. Monocytes  - Increase if a person is affected by various infections, leukemias.
3. Basophils  - occur when allergies, thyroid gland.
4. Eosinophils  - manifested in tumors, asthma, the occurrence of worms.
5. Lymphocytes  increase in volume if a person suffers from tuberculosis, syphilis, hepatitis and other similar diseases.

Symptoms of leukopenia

The disease occurs when the quantitative composition of leukocytes decreases to a critical point.

The disease is quite serious and often manifests itself against the background of other diseases, so each case must be considered in a separate order:

• Leukopenia is a rare disease. It can manifest itself as a consequence of other serious ailments. Sometimes it manifests itself.
• It is extremely rare, it is transmitted by hereditary means.
• Most often, it is detected in people who are sick with cancer, various tumors, the manifestation of metastasis.
• Quite often manifested in patients who have undergone radiation therapy, rather long.
• Various viral and infectious diseases (AIDS, tuberculosis, hepatitis) can lead to it.
• Lack of vitamin B, folic acid, copper can lead to the formation of the disease.
• Also, long-term and unreasonable intake of certain drugs, such as anticonvulsants, antidepressants, and heavy metals, can lead to leukopenia.

The main feature of the manifestation of leukopenia is that this disease has no pronounced symptoms. It can manifest itself in permanent lesions with colds, frequent headaches, general weakness, persistent dizziness. As the disease worsens, the symptoms may be more serious. There are wounds in the mouth, ulcers in the stomach and intestines, enlarged liver, and spleen. Strong fever can often rise, the patient feels a constant chill.

Causes of Leukocyte Reduction

Some failure occurs in the body, which indicates the inhibition of the activity of the bone marrow, leading to a significant reduction in leukocytes. Such an action can occur directly with the leukocytes themselves, they begin involuntary self-destruction.

Many people quite often have a question, what does low white blood cell count mean?

Today, doctors determine two levels of reduction:

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Leukocyte-raising products

To increase the number of blood cells, you need to make the right diet.

The main characteristic principle of the diet is a significant reduction in the use of such products as:

• pork;
• fatty dairy products (butter, cottage cheese, cheese);
• sweet pastries, sweets.

In the diet should include such products, which in large quantities contain trace elements, vitamins, proteins.

Products significantly increasing the level of white blood cells:

• Rabbit meat, chicken.
• Fish, salmon family.
• Caviar (black and red).
• Seafood.
• Eggs
• Fresh greens.
• Fruits are red.
• Vegetables.
• Nuts

In addition, the constant daily intake of fresh juice from beets, broth hips, citrus, chicory will help to quickly restore the level of white particles.

Folk remedies with a decrease in leukocytes

It should be noted that starting treatment with folk remedies is possible only after consulting with your doctor.

Such an approach to raising the level of leukocytes in the blood significantly reduces the treatment time and increases its effectiveness.

Recipes taken from the people are based on natural plant components, have practically no contraindications (except for individual intolerance), there are no side effects when they are taken, they gently affect the body.

Clover tincture

Take 40 grams of dry chopped herbs, pour boiling water (0.5) to withstand 4 hours. Strain and take three times a day, in between meals. Treatment continued for a month.

Oatmeal decoction

This drug very quickly restore the level of white blood cells to the desired amount. To do this, take 2 liters. oats, pour 300 gr. water, bring to a boil and simmer on low heat for 30 minutes. Means is applied 3 times a day. On an empty stomach 1/3 cup. The course of treatment lasts 1.5 months.

Barberry infusion

Chop the raw root, take 100 gr., Pour 200 grams of high-quality vodka or medical alcohol. Keep in a dark place for 20 days. Take 1 tbsp. spoon, 3 times a day, before meals. Treatment continues for one month.

To raise white blood cells, you can use other medicinal herbs, there are a lot of them, but they do an excellent job with the problem and help restore the cells to the required rate.

Medications with a decrease in leukocytes

There are many medications. about. For this reason, it is impossible to engage in self-treatment, but it is necessary to visit the doctor and he, in turn, after studying the tests, will prescribe the appropriate treatment. It is worth noting that each case is an individual and general advice is not suitable for this.

If you need to increase the white particles, then prescribed drugs that contain pyramidine and carboxylic acid. These include Methyluracil and Leucogen. They increase cell growth, effectively help with wound healing, poisoning and exposure.

Immunostimulants are prescribed to HIV-infected patients, these include Kamedon and Immunol.

If the pathology has occurred from a malignant lesion of the blood, then the patients are given chemical therapy, as well as intravenous treatment with filgrastim or Leucomax under inpatient conditions.

To make the body work more efficiently and to produce white blood cells will help such drugs as Immunal or Eleutherococcus, they are safe and quickly stimulate the production of blood cells.

How to raise leukocytes after chemotherapy, when their number is reduced?

To a normal state, the problem can be corrected in a few days by the following means:

• Pantoxyl. Produces cell regeneration and brings their level to a normal state.
• Leucogen. It has similar properties, non-toxic and does not remain in the body.
• Methyluracil  Quickly restores cells, the effect after taking it comes already on the 7th day.
• Neupogen.  The composition includes more than 170 amino acids. Recommended for all patients after chemical therapy.

If a child has lowered blood cell levels, the parents immediately have a question, how to raise white blood cells to a child?

1. To find out the reason, you must pass all the necessary tests. If the diagnosis of leukopenia is confirmed and is accompanied by dizziness, weakness and general malaise, then the baby must be given the means to strengthen the immune system. These are various dietary supplements and immunomodulatory drugs.
2. In addition, he needs a balanced diet.. It should be aimed at restoring the bone marrow. Great benefits will bring seafood, herbs, vitamins of group B, amino acids. Be sure to include in the menu dairy products, cheeses, lentils, peas, pumpkin.
3. If you suspect that your baby has such a diagnosis, you must immediately consult a doctor. He will prescribe the necessary treatment. The body of a child growing and overcome the disease, especially in the initial stages is much easier than an adult.