Golovna - Infectious diseases
Causes of heart arrhythmias, symptoms and diseases. Heart arrhythmia Arrhythmia symptoms and treatment

Arrhythmia will not be okay for those with ailments. It is a symptom of abnormal conditions, which is characterized by a breakdown of the heart rhythm. The frequency of the population of pathology is uncomfortable, since it is often asymptomatic to pass. Nayposhirenіshі vidi - extrasystoles and blinking arrhythmias.

causes of arrhythmias

The heart is stored for 4 empty ones: two in front and two slums. In normі, the impulse goes out from the sinus node, which is rosted in the right atrium. The two cameras speed up. Then the impulse is extended through the atrio-slunochkovy vuzole to the slingshot. Pislya fast shelter along the aorta and other vessels come up to the internal organs.

There are certain reasons for seeing these types of arrhythmias:

  1. Tachycardia - more often heart rate more than 90 strokes in chilin, with a lot of interruptions in speed.
  2. Bradycardia - trusting the heart rate of less than 60 strokes in khvili.
  3. Extrasystole - before the end of the whole heart is awakened, if only around yogo viddіlіv, so as an impulse to go out from the children of the heart mead;
  4. Migrating arrhythmia is a rapid anterior rupture. Cameras work chaotically, with a frequency of more than 140 blows. Strength is too short, not all the shelter goes up to the little ones.
  5. Fibrilyatsiya shlunochkiv - the most insecure seeing the rhythm, which can lead to death of the sick. Apply only a little around the heart of the fiber. M'yazova stinka to the organ nibi fight in the courts. Hearty wikid is practically daily. The heart rate (heart rate is very fast) is 600 per chilin.

Worship in the heart rhythm can be tied without a mediocre heart, or be it non-cardiogenic pathology and every callous bureaucrat.

The main cause of arrhythmia is structural changes in the heart meat (myocardium). Tsey stan develops with such pathologies:

  • gostra (myocardial infarction) and chronic (angina pectoris) ischemic ailment of the heart;
  • inflammation of the muscles of the heart - myocarditis;
  • rheumatic heart wadi - stenosis or lack of valves;
  • blood pressure vise - arterial hypertension;
  • vrodzheni vadi sertsya (often the reason for the rhythm of the child).

Nayposhirenіshі Necardіogennyy become ill, as to produce a rhythm to the eye:

  • diaphragmatic grids;
  • zhovchnokam'yana ailment, cholecystitis;
  • thyrotoxicosis - the function of the thyroid gland is modified;
  • be-like the battle of the central nervous system.

Extra-cardiac pathologies lead to deterioration of the water-electrolyte balance, hormonal regulation of heart rate, acid-puddle balance.

Riziku factories

Leading a healthy way of life, playing sports, seeing children and accepting only for the signs of a drug, people reduce the risk of arrhythmia development. There are people with obesity in the zone of the rizik, for diabet, It is not enough to collapse. That is, for the vegetables, the will of the fat and grease of the grasses. Gra the role of spadkov slenderness.

Tachycardia in older women often develops on aphids. One of the manifestations of excess adrenal adrenal wikidum into the roof.

Named factors that produce arrhythmias:

  • uncontrolled intake of drugs;
  • implantation of stimulants (coffee, nikotin, amphetamin, cocaine);
  • hypoxia - lowering the necessary quality to fabric;
  • overcooling chi overcooling;
  • injuries;
  • post_diyu vibratsії (for example, on virobnistvі);
  • іonіyuche optimization.

Dani will begin to promote the development of not only arrhythmias, but heart-and-heart ailments in general. And if you take cocaine or amphetamines, you can put your heart through the raptus zupinka as a result of slime fibrillation.

symptoms

The last hour of arrhythmia is asymptomatic. To that, ailments often turn to alcohol even if it is more evident. It is common for symptoms of heart arrhythmias, so start treatment tactics.

Most popular key features:

  • almost interruptions in the robot's heart;
  • vidchuttya sercebittya;
  • zamorochennya;
  • Significant weakness;
  • retrosternal b_l;
  • zadishka.

Symptoms are nonspecific, they can be blinded in case of any disease of the heart-vascular system. Clinical manifestations, characteristic only for arrhythmias, not sleepy.

Diagnosis of a pathological stump is complicated through a trivial asymptomatic course and nonspecific clinical manifestations. Preventive medical examinations additionally help diagnose pathology at the asymptomatic stage.

See two groups of diagnostic methods:

  1. Passive heart rate monitoring.
  2. Induction of arrhythmia development for additional functional tests.

Prior to the first group of methods, there should be:

  1. Electrocardiogram (EKG). Up to the breasts and kintzivok 12 electrodes are attached, which visually start the electrical activity of the heart.
  2. Holter monitoring. 24-year-old restoration of the EHC after an hour of hungry people and sleep. There is a special button on the sensor, as ailments of the onslaught when unacceptable symptoms appear (bad, bad).
  3. Echocardiogram (EchoKG). Ultrasonic detection of the structure of the heart, heart chambers, valves. Allowing to identify the cause of the arrhythmia.

See functional tests:

  1. Z physical options... Symptoms of cardial pathology will be accepted if people go in for sports. The test should be carried out on big roads or exercise bikes. At the same time, the EHC is constantly being restructured.
  2. On a heaped table. Vikoristovuєtsya, if the patient skarzhitsya on a regular loss of testimony. The test should be carried out in two stages: a hand in a horizontal position, adjust the heart rate and a vise with a stretch for a period of time, then turn the style vertically and carry out the same manipulations.

As pathology is on the side of the heart, the diagnosis was made for a joke of non-cardiac reasons:

  • feeding a sick person about factories, how to provoke arrhythmia (stress, drinking alcohol, kawi, inadequate sports);
  • vimir rivnya blood glucose;
  • assessment of the function of the thyroid gland (the level of thyroid hormones);
  • assessment of the shlunkovo-intestinal tract for additional ultrasound, probe dosage.

More precisely, the cause of the arrhythmia is the constipation of an effective treatment.

Reduced heart arrhythmia

Uskladnennya step, if you see the rhythm to bring up to the breakdown of hemodynamics (blood is not sure to come up to the internal organs).

Most frequent acceleration of arrhythmias:

  1. Syncope - zapamorochennya, wickedness to lack of adequate blood to the brain.
  2. Arterial hypotension is a reduction in the blood pressure, which can be lethal, if the rhythm is not always renewed.
  3. Nabreak legen - leakage of blood in the alveoli (dichny bears) due to stagnation of blood in a small amount of blood circulation.
  4. Arrhythmic shock - a decrease in the pressure and failure of the delivery of music to internal organs.
  5. Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy is a deterioration of the structure of the chambers of the heart and thighs as a result of continuous chaotic speed of the body.

Naiposhirenіshe uzladnennya - gostre porushennya cerebral circulation(Insult). Through the nervousness of the speed in the chambers, the heart becomes a thrombus. The clot can grow into a clot, drain it into the bloodstream and clog up the sudina in the brain. Often develop with blinking arrhythmias.

Lіkuvannya heart arrhythmia

Vikoristannya medications, electrical, surgical, physical methods - the axis yak lіkuvati arrhythmia of the heart. When choosing the tactics of therapy, it is mainly to get sick, yake called up the rhythm to the eye.

Medicines, such as vikoristovye for the treatment of pathology, divided into classes:

  • IA - Novocainamide, Disopiramide;
  • IB - Lidokain, Difenin;
  • IC - Propafenone, Flekainid;
  • II - Propranolol, Atenolol;
  • III - Amiodarone, Sotalol;
  • IV - Verapamil, Diltiazem.

Not a single universal pill for arrhythmia treatment. Pidbir lykarsky zasobiv WELCOME A LIKER in fallowness due to the type of pathology and clinical situation.

Lidocaine is effective in case of lucid tachycardia, Novokain vikoristovuyutsya in case of anterior breakdowns. Amiodarone is suitable for both situations.

Electrofrequency ablation is a modern method of detecting heart arrhythmias. Win vikoristovuyutsya in medicine, if it is ineffective. Tse low-traumatic operation, yaka polyagaє in a missed struma high frequency by electricity to dzherel pathological impulses.

In case of important, hemodynamically significant arrhythmias, as they do not succumb to other methods of treatment, to the ailing electrocardiostimulator is implanted. One additional help for fibrillation of shlunochkiv is defibrillation by means of an additional special apparatus.

People zasobi

With mild forms of arrhythmia (slight tachy-or bradycardia), it is possible to get around in the minds of the home folk zasob.

Effective recipes:

  1. Zmіshati on 40 grams of grass poultry, scrofula, melisu, buckwheat poow. Fill the sum with a bottle of sprinkling. Insist before cooling and process. Vipivati ​​one glass a day. Likuvannya course - 5 days, with a break in 7 days.
  2. Zm_shati 20 grams of scrofula, kalini, valerian root and lion. Zrobiti nast_y is similar to the previous recipe. Vipivati ​​bottle a day. The course of treatment is 1 month without interruption.
  3. Take 40 grams of lovage root, kukurudzi. Fill the sum with 1 liter of water, boil it with a stretch of 10 quilins. Dati insist p_vgodini. Accept a visit to a drink 3 times a day. Three courses of trivial days are held at intervals of 5 days.

These recipes are also effective for preventing interruptions in the robot heart.

prophylaxis

A change to the way of life is the main prevention of arrhythmias. Lyudina is guilty of throwing shkіdlivі calls (kurіnnya, implantation to alcohol). Spend more than an hour on a new day, engaging in physical culture.

It is necessary to take care of children. There are a lot of vegetables and fruits in the races. To bring to the minimum the consumption of greased food, spices and smoked meats.

The prognosis for life and prognosis is based on the type of arrhythmia, the frequency of diagnostics of pathology, the correctness of the pediatric treatment. modern medicine propon wide range medicines and operative methods for the diagnosis of pathology. With an early beating to a lykar, there is a high chance of a repeated beating.

The most frequent injuries in the robotic heart-vascular system are involved arrhythmias ... Smells are found in a lot of bugs in the body. Wickedness is in the rhythm of the heart, and it is called arrhythmia, it is often spared in the whole of healthy people, with the whole stench it is practically indiscernible, albeit, it’s not the least, to make them slow.

Symptoms of arrhythmias

On the current day, medicine has developed a few dozen arrhythmias, all stenchs are supervised practically with the same manifestations. It is practical to determine the symptoms of arrhythmia, or the frequency of the rhythm of the heart is very fast or irregular. Razrіznyayut decіlka group arrhythmias fallen into ruin robots heart. The price of the destruction of automatism, the destruction of the wakefulness, performance and change of the group.

The breakdown of the rhythm can be two kinds of battle - bradycardia, First of all -. In the first case, the presence of such symptoms of arrhythmia, such as backward weakness, darkening in the eyes, swelling of the eyes, stomach close to the loss of svidomosti, or short-term loss of svidomostі. When tachycardia occurs, there is a quickened heart rate, backwardness, abnormal weakness, swelling stomatism. Deyakі vidi tachіcardіy lead to a critical death, so it is necessary to be extremely respectful in case of manifestation of such symptoms.

sinus tachycardia- Increased heart rate from 90 to 150-180 beats per chilin. The more frequent adjustments to the automatism of the sinus university were discussed, with any impulse being detected with a greater frequency. In healthy people, the price is often associated with physical nutrition, emotional stress, reception of actions, coffee, nikotin. It is normal to get used to working hours more often with anemia, increased temperature, hypotheses those who are ill. At a rapid increase in the frequency of the heart rhythm, there are 100 beats in the chilin, I will immediately become unsuccessful and calmly stretching out three months of the disease. at diagnostics EKG to promote only an improvement in rhythm, and a dumb appearance.

Most often it is a problem to develop among young women. Vvazhaєtsya, how to become ill with sympathy, to increase the tone of the sympathetic nervous system. Likuvannya of arrhythmia in the whole fall into the Persha Cherga are straightforward to the asylum of the cause of the tachycardia. Yaksh vona tied with neurocircular , Sedative drugs, beta-blockers are used. In case of a heart defect, the stasis of the heart is glucosidic.

sinus bradycardia- the rate of heart rate below 60 beats per chilin. For its nature, it is also not a pathological battle, it is often observed in healthy people, especially well trained physically. If any of these symptoms of arrhythmia appear, such as zamorochennya, zadishka, darkening in the eyes, loss of testimony and roztsinuyut yak gagging.

Viniknennya bradycardia can be tied with, pidvishennyam of the internal cranial grip, inert congestion. The main reason for the involvement of the primary sinus node is due to the increased tone of the parasympathetic nervous system. Likuvannya arrhythmias in the whole of the fall to carry out medication, signs, isoprotenol, and to carry out electrocardiostimulation. With the absence of clinical manifestations, the rhythm of the heart rate does not require treatment.

sinus arrhythmia- the rhythm of the heart, when you swear during the frequent and the battle. Most often, dyshal arrhythmia is observed, when the frequency increases to inhalation and decreases to vidiha. Captured by the nervousness of an impulse, which is tied to the tone of the bloody nerve, as well as the changes of the blood of the heart when dyhanna. Often the diagnosis is as follows: in case of neurocirculatory dystonia and other infectious diseases.

When diagnosing on the EKG, only periodically shortening and increasing the R-R intervals are indicated, the periodicity of which is related to the phases of the response. All of the indicators are in the norm so as the passage of the pulse in the wire system is not damaged.

Syndrome of weakness of the sinus node of the growth of the weakened abnormalities of the sinus node. There may be some findings in the region of the university, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, inflammatory myocardial lesion. In some people, the syndrome can be a distinct specialty of the provincial system.

At the time of the operation of the sinus unit, the function of the wired system is switched on, and the pulses are given to the atrioventricular unit. With such a robotic wiring system, the rhythm of the heart will cope with, the sinus vuzol will become more difficult to work with, often with trivial interruptions. Before the hour of activation of the head university, the AV-university does not press on to give impulses and winners more often to the rhythm of the heart. characteristic feature sickness є shortly overwhelmed by the heart, but the sick people do not have unacceptable symptoms, sinoauricular block, which may also have signs, є one of the forms of the syndrome. With such a robotic heart, there may be signs of inadequate blood flow to the brain, heart failure.

With a lot of sickness, sinus bradycardia often dies down paroxysms of tachystolic and ectopic arrhythmias... can manifest blinking arrhythmia, When robotic atrioventricular university. People with ailments do not require treatment. To carry out elektrokard_stimulyatsii only at signs of destruction of blood circulation important for life organs. We have a problem with the contraindications of the drug, which can become stagnant with tachycardia and bradycardia, as with a part of the change in the rhythm of the stench, it can enhance the components of the syndrome. Basically, lіkuvannya is directed to the usunennya of the causes of illness.

Destruction of zestiness. One of the most common types of arrhythmia є extrasystole... Tse before the chasne fast heart when the impulse is detected, the pose of the sinus node. Extrasystoles, for a short time can be winicatized in sick people, so in healthy people. The norm is to vvazhaєennya up to 200 minus and 200 minibuses extrasystoles for doba. Most of the time it’s going to be the result of stress, the introduction of coffee, alcohol and tyutyun. By the day, such fast food is absolutely safe. Ale at the children with organic ears, the stench of the heart can be produced to the point of acceleration.

Extrasystole can be seen yak syndrome in lungs, in the form of myocarditis. develop anterior, atrioventricular, shlunochkov_ Extrasystoles in the form of impulses wickle fast. Dzherel іmpulsu can be a trick or one way to develop monotopic and polytopic extrasystoles. For the frequency of singular extrasystoles up to 5 per chilin, many - more than 5 per chilin, guys and groups. Do not use antiarrhythmic drugs for treating extrasystoles in case of organic lesions of the heart, as this may cause the syndrome to turn around. At the same time, the increase in mortality rate is three times higher. Beta-blockers for drug use can also be useful for a quicker life, and do not bring results. Lіkuvannya slіd send to usunennya sagging wiklicks to extrasystoles.

paroxysmal cardiac- a quick attack of an accelerated heart rate with a frequency of rhythm from 130 to 200 strokes on hilin. Attack can be trivial for a few seconds, until decile dib. Vinnikє zhvoryuvannya inaslіdok appear in the sign of zabudzhennya, which, perhaps, be it from the vіddіlіv of the provincial system, thіs clergy generate impulses with great frequency.

develop atrialі ventricular paroxysmal tachycardia is fallen out of the growth of a generative impulse. Anterior paroxysmal cardiac arthritis, in addition to the fact that the heart is sour hunger, endocrine ruptures, and the destruction of a number of electrolytes in the blood. Dzherelom impulses is an atrioventricular vuzol. Symptoms of arrhythmias in general appear in frequent heartbeats, inappropriate sensations in the breasts, which may turn into backwardness. In some cases, attacks can be wicked to damage the robotic autonomic nervous system. At the same time, there is an increase in the arterial vise, chills, a feeling of marriage, breasts in the throat, ryasne and when I attack. On an extraordinary cardiogram, such attacks are practically uncomfortable, due to their shortness of time.

Shlunochkova paroxysmal tachycardia of the vinica chronic form Ischemic ailments of the heart, trochi more than cardiomyopathy, defect of the heart, fiery illnesses of the heart. In 2% of patients, there was an overdose of an overdose of cardiac glucosides. Іnikayut Іnikayut in the flip-flops or the middle partitions. Poisoning may not be safe, so as to go to the fibrillation of shlunochkiv. At the same time, not the whole mouth of the shlunochka is speeding up, but only the fibers in the smooth rhythm. With such a rhythm, the heart cannot show its function, as it is during the daytime phase of systole and diastolic.

To carry out the treatment of paroxysmal tachycardia of the shlunochkovo form with the drug lipocaine... Meaning both internally and internally, if the effect does not reach it, rіtmіlenom ,. As a result, the attacker was put forward for the patient to select an arithmic drug under the control of the Holter monitoring. When an anterior form of a disease occurs, it is possible to develop an arrhythmia from a disease.

Loss of Providence. Improved performance of impulses is called Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, Abo WPW Syndrome. It is characterized by the rapid detection of tachycardia as a result of the manifestation in the heart of the dodatkovy provincial gentry. Most often the syndrome is a congenital heart defect. When attacking a sick person, it is very low arterial vise, Z'yavayutsya zamorochennya, weakness, can be lost svidomostі.

Treatment for WPW syndromes should be carried out with assistance endovascular X-ray surgery... For help, the special conditions for completing the provisional paths will be ruined, which will lead to the rest of the patient. Gospitalizatsiya for such an enticement to finish a short line all 3 days. Allegedly, to lay down as a quality of possession and professionalism of personnel, such installations are not large.

sinoauricular block- damage to the conduction of an impulse from the sinus node to the atrium, with a heart pause. Anxiety is developing very rarely, it is caused by an increased tone of the bloating nerve, or an increase in the sinusuricular area of ​​the anterior heart. It can be spared in ailments with the organic changes of the myocardium in the anterior heart, or even in healthy people. There are three stages of getting sick. The first step is to ensure the transition of the impulse from the university to the front, the other - the blocking of actual impulses, and the third step beyond the blocking of impulses.

The reasons for sinoauricular block can be such as atherosclerosis of the right coronary artery, firing and sclerotic changes in the right atrium, myocarditis. In case of cychidis, there may be no reason for the blockade, if the impulse does not circulate in the sinus node, or if the force is insufficient for depolarization of the anterior heart, the impulse is blocked.

Symptoms of arrhythmia are manifested with blockade of another stage of the process of interruptions in the robot's heart, the suspicion of a marriage, weakness, and spoilage. At the third stage of the blockade, if there is a drop in the rhythm, the rhythm is replaced.

Sinoauricular block is one of the unsafe forms of weakness of the sinus node. I can bring the brain to ischemia Morgan-Eden-Stokes syndrome... In case of manifestation of a stiff bradycardia, it is indicated that an atropin is indicated, , , Novodrin, steroid hormones.

internal anterior blockade- damage to the passage of an impulse along the anterior, the diagnosis is due to the same reasons, and is sinoauricular. There are also three steps: first to be characterized by confidence in the conduct, another - to periodically determine the blockage of the power supply to the left front of the heart, the third to see the additional blockage of the pulse at the front of the heart.

- deterioration of the conduction of the atrioventricular node, when an impulse from the anterior to the shlunochki is jammed. There are three stages of the blockade, while the other steps are divided into two stages. One can see a piece of AV block. At the first step, the impulse will develop, as well as in the case of the first step blockade. At the other stage, it is necessary to trust the conduction of an impulse with partial blockages, which is characterized by the rhythm of the heart. AV blockade of the Mobitz type I is promoted in athletes, with the intake of heart glucosides, adrenergic blockers, calcium antagonists, , , With, with myocarditis. AV blockade of the Mobitz II type is promoted on the basis of organ damage of the heart. Symptoms of arrhythmia are characterized by attacks of Morgany-Adams-Stokes, as well as such symptoms as sinus bradycardia. At the third stage, the blockade of impulses occurs again, with the atrium and the slingshot, they speed just one way of one.

Alone arrhythmias in atrioventricular blockages are surgical. To carry out the implantation of a post-cardiac pacemaker, which will bring the normal rhythm of the heart to a very fast pace. Shown before the operation, you may show bradycardia - zadishka, zamorochennya, obscurity, as well as pauses in the robot's heart, for the heart rate is less than 40 strokes per chilin.

Blockade of the gus bundle The process of breaking the conduction of supra-slurry impulses in one or both nizhok, is localized yak in nizkah, so also in їkh razguluzhennya. In case of a repeated blockade, one of the lows, an impulse is pumped into the offense of the little one, through the non-smarting low. At the same time, the heart is divided into two. blockade both nіzhok produce until the blockade of the heart.

Intoxicated, overwhelmed by fibrous processes, which are associated with coronary sclerosis, surrounded by myocarditis, which, in its turn, is surrounded by middle infections. The blockade of the left nizchka is observed in case of aortic diseases, and the right one - in case of congenital and mental defects of the heart.

Zmishana group of arrhythmias. To the whole group of arrhythmias, it is possible to recognize a disturbed rhythm, as there may be symptoms and clinical manifestations of disturbances.

Nybilsh the form of the supra-mucous arrhythmia has been expanded - ... Most often I will also name it - flashing arrhythmia. Characteristically, the chaotic speed of the forehead is chaotic at a frequency of 400-600 per chilin, without coordination with slings. So, since the AV-vuzol is old enough to pass 140-200 impulses into the chilin, the irregular speed of shlunochkiv is similar to a little bit. Sinusovy vuzol uses its own control over the frequency and synchronicity of impulses.

Destruction of pidvischuє risik establishment of thrombi, which in their own power can be the cause. The transition of the paroxysmal form of arrhythmia into a permanent form is brought up to the development of heart failure. Instant arrhythmias appear at a high frequency of heartbeat, seeming interruptions in the heart, faint weakness, unsteadiness, chest pains and panic fear. The attack can pass independently without receiving any urges and stretching out for a few seconds or for sickness, or even often the stench can be trivial to endure and require medical assistance.

Damage develops in case of electrical and structural changes in the foreheads, which are often seen in the wake. The development of arrhythmia provoke organic disease heart, postponed operation on an open heart, ailment of thyroid gland, arterial hypertension, as well as alcohol malignancy.

Destruction can be in the nature of attacks or be permanent. The attackers are stopped for the help of medication or electrical methods for regulating the rhythm. In case of a persistent form of ailment, a persistent intake of medications is required. Krim drug therapy stagnate and radical lykuvannya. Vono polyagaє in the radio frequency isolation of the legene veins. The efficiency of this method is 50-70%, even if you look at its folding and road work, the operations are carried out in the region. It is also possible to carry out a piece atrioventricular block of the third stage, if a permanent electrocardiostimulator is implanted. Such a method does not assimilate the destructiveness itself, and it is difficult for people to hate him.

Causes of arrhythmias

The causes of arrhythmias are great developmental, but all of them can be influenced by two great groups: the destruction of the provincial system of the heart and the primary illness, as arrhythmias appear. This is the reason for the arrhythmias in the development of these groups.

Destruction of the wire system of the heart. The normal rhythm of the heart will ensure the correct blood circulation in the body, thus giving the ability to correctly process all the organs and systems. The whole rhythm is secured by the system of the heart, as it is established in the hedge of specialized universities. Such a high school is stored from the purchase of high-quality specialty clines, which enable and conduct electrical impulses along the singing bundles and fibers. The very tsi of the impulses zapushuyut the muses in front of the heart, the speed is set, assigning the necessary frequency, synchronicity and equilibrium of their robots.

The head institute of the wiring system of the heart will grow at the upper part of the right atrium. Yogo is called a sinus university abo vuzlom Kis-flak ... Win control over the heart rate in the fallowness of the activity of the people, the hour of death, of the nervous excitement. Pulses, scho to see in the sinus vuzli, pass through the atrium, vyklikayuchi їh speed to the apical-lingual vuzli. Tsey vuzol to be named atrioventricular universityі roztashovu on the cordon in front of the heart and lunches. Also, if necessary, you can create an impulse, but with a normal robotic wiring system, the university is able to provide impulses, leaving the front of the heart to speed up, overtaking the roof into the slots. For whom we are passing along the fabrics, we invite a bunch of gas dalі into shlunochki, viklikayuchi їkh fast-paced. A bundle of Gis is divided into two layers and is stored from fibers from Purkin's provincial leathers to a shlunochka, ensuring the synchronization of their robots. The heart is fast and the cycle repeats again.

Rhythm in between 60-80 blows in khwilina call sinus rhythm and normal robotics of the heart and wired system. Be it a kind of rhythm, when it comes from a normal number of beats, it is called arrhythmia. It can happen when the impulses are broken in one of the universities, or the power is broken on any occasion. to speed up in 17% the breakdown of the rhythm, and more often the basic function of the wire system and the robot is asked by the university.

Zahvoryuvannya, scho take arrhythmias. Often arrhythmias are found in a lot of damage in the body of people, or in case of illness, provoke damage. Adrenaline in the blood is equal to adrenaline, the hormone of the dietary hormone, or the decrease in the blood to the rhythm of the heart. The breakdown of water-salt exchange, when there is a change in the blood, there is a change in calories, sodium, calcium and magnesium, acid-puddle balance, if there is a change in the acidity and carbon dioxide in the blood, it also provokes an illness.

Arrhythmias are found in cases of heart disease - atherosclerosis, heart failure, heart defects. Svіy additions to the broken rhythm of the heart so bring in the way of life itself. The arrhythmia of the old age of intoxication in case of malignant alcohol, chicken, vivan, frequent and alopecia areata. The remaining factor is often discouraged from people engaging in self-abuse and more self-diagnosis of illness.

diagnostics of arrhythmia

Nipershoy diagnostics of heart rhythm damage є їх cleverly show... Symptoms of arrhythmias are not similar to the manifestations of those who are ill, if they are diagnosed, the electrocardiogram will develop. A further diagnosis can be confirmed when restoring the cardiograms only if the arrhythmia is of a permanent abnormal nature. In case of a suspicion of a paroxysmal arrhythmia, carry out a cylodobous restoration with electrocardiograms. Tsey method of diagnostics is called holterivske monitoring... Winning a polyagu in a continuous reconstruction of the heart rhythm for an additional sensor brought to a compact attachment. In the case of a pre-good regime, one should not go into trouble.

It’s not the EHC, nor is the Holter monitoring not physical, the diagnosis of arrhythmia is carried out more efficiently, at which time a factor starts, so that the diagnosis is made. Tse yes, there is the possibility of a significant mechanism of the diagnosis. Until such doslіdzhen through passionate stimulation of the heart... The method of vicariousness in case of adolescence for the syndrome of weakness of the sinus node, to clarify the diagnosis and indicate the correct prophylactic treatment If you are susceptible to WPW syndrome, coronary insufficiency is accounted for, if it is not easy to diagnose ischemic ailments of the heart using other methods. Afterwards, the field is in a nav'yazuvanny rhythm through the specialization of the electrodes, which are introduced as a kind of probe and lock in the stravohode.

Also for detecting arrhythmias tilt test... Vin allows you to discover the cause of the unpleasant stances. When the test is carried out by the patient horizontal position to produce vertically, with a strong force of intensity. The test provokes an uncomfortable stance, and the control of the heart rhythm and arterial pressure is carried out every hour, and the reason for the loss of evidence is possible.

intracardiac(Invasive) Electrophysiological Dos and Don'ts are influenced by the most informative preliminaries of electrophysiological authorities of the heart and the provincial system. Such diagnostics of arrhythmia is stagnant in case of refined localization of atrioventricular block, the nature of tachycardia and other diseases. We are even more important to keep the price of the experience when choosing surgical treatment and electrocardiostimulators are implanted. In some cases, intracardiac electrophysiologic development is necessary for the suppression of important arrhythmias.

Obedience to carry out only in specially possessed laboratories, so as a method of finishing risings. For this purpose, the main vein of the shoulder is punctured, or the stegnum vein. Before X-ray control in the right of the heart to insert electrodio-catheters, and to carry out additional monitoring.

Prevention and treatment of arrhythmias

For the prevention of raptus heart death, it is directed to treat arrhythmias. For this purpose, therapy with antiarrhythmic drugs is indicated, ablation of heart paths, implantation of cardiac stimulants is carried out. Practically, be it the prevention of arrhythmias, go to the prevention of repeated appearances and discomforts of patients with ailments, which are the most frequent causes of arrhythmias.

On this day, there is only one superior way of usuning arrhythmias that are not safe for life. The course of therapy for additional implantation of cardioverter-defibrillators, the effectiveness of this method is to become 99%, which reduces the level of mortality from ischemic ailments of the heart and due to myocardial infarction. In addition to this therapy, it is possible for the patients of life to live in everyday life, not intertwining with their physical capacities.

the doctors

liks

Decrease in arrhythmia

Deyaki vidi arrhythmias are supervised by a guest or a chronic heart failure, in case of any arterial grip caused by a drop. tse shlunochkovі tachіcardії, blinking arrhythmia, tripotinnya in front of the heart... On the basis of AV blockade and fibrillation of shlunochkіv produce up to zupinka heart and clinical death.

Raptova sertseva death- death is natural due to pathology of the heart. To the general preponderance of the Gostr, the symptomatology of the heart disease, the loss of svidomosty stretching for years. Ale, at the end of the hour, death is unsuccessful.

In 83% of cases of raptus heart death, they were associated with ischemic ailment of the heart and myocardial infarction. Slow down on the development and in general produce up to a lethal result fibrillation of shlunochkiv, shlunochkov tachycardia, depletion of coronary vascular disease.

Diet, eating with arrhythmia

Dzherel list

  • Arrhythmias of the heart. Mechanizmi. Diagnostics. Likuvannya. In 3 volumes / Per. from English / Ed. W. J. Mandela. - M .: Medicine, 1996. - 10,000 approx. - ISBN 0-397-50561-2.
  • Bulyalov F.I. Heart arrhythmias: monograph; izd. 5, rev. і add. / F.І. Bulyalov. - Irkutsk: RIO IMAPO, 2011
  • Nikishova V.N. Cardiology / V.N. Nikishova, O. Yu. Frantseva. - M .: Eksmo, 2008 .-- 240 p.

samiy unsatisfactory view collapse of the heart rhythm. Vona is not safe not only because of the unacceptable symptoms of heart interruptions, back pain and pain in the chest area, or not safe congestion of blood, as a result of which clots form in the heart of the heart - thrombi. Attached to the vertebral column, the stench clogs the bloodstream, crossing the normal blood flow.

It is more difficult to see if the clot grows out of the blisters of the bladder and at the same time with the flow of blood through the lynx of the heart to enter the aorta, and then into the brain. The insistence of a cardioembolic stroke, the ruin of the inheritance of how to scale the brain.

misinterpret yourself

With aggravated heart rhythm disorders:

  • weakness;
  • zamorochennya;
  • seeing "zavmirannya" abo, navpaki, riches of the heart;
  • zadishka;
  • obscurity;
  • loss of evidence.

Memo to the patient

Breaking the rhythm:

  • with a decrease in the frequency of the heart rate (tachycardia), for which the frequency of the heart rate is very fast in the calm 100 beats. / hv. Spasters with increased fever, myocarditis, heart failure, impairment of the function of the thyroid gland, anemia, ailments of the nervous system. In a similar camp, a sick person should try to be stronger than heart with unacceptable impressions in the area of ​​heart.
  • by reducing the frequency of the heart, the rate is less than 60 beats. / hv. (Bradycardia). It may also be a manifestation of neurocirculatory dystonia, as well as in cases of myocardial infarction, syndrome of weakness of the sinus node, with advanced intracranial vise, decreased function of the thyroid cavity (hypothyroidism), in the worst cases, In a row of likiv. It also occurs with neuroses, pathology of organs of etching.
  • with fast-paced hearts (extrasystole). best frequent reasons if there are such a short time є ailment of the myocardium, reduction of the valvular apparatus of the heart, ischemic ailments, reflexive diseases on the side of other organs (in case of swollen ailments of the shlunk, crustacean-cam'ian ailments, diaphragmatic.)
  • with cold, chaotic, fast hearts (flashing arrhythmia), with those at the front of the heart, in general, do not shrink, and the licks work irregularly with a frequency of up to 150 strokes into the quill. To help with arterial hypertension, congenital heart disease, cardiomyopathy, pericarditis, chronic obstructive congestion legends, congestion of the thyroid gland (especially in the overhead).

    One of the attacks of instant arrhythmias of the winners on the smallest reception of children (zokrem - sechoginnyh), intense stress, chronic stress, as well as the implantation of a great deal of alcohol.

Before speech

With raptus, the frequency of the heart is very fast and very effective.:

  • aside from natisnennya on ochni apples with a stretch of decilkoh seconds;
  • blyuvoti viclikannya piece;
  • a deep breath with maximum vidih ​​with a closed mouth and a tight nose.

When there is an effect of vagal intake, it is indicated that there is a lykarska or electric pulse therapy.

When the frequency of the heart is reduced, it is very quick to blame, but they are right on the ground. In important cases (especially with the syndrome of weakness of the sinus node), a time-based or post-electric cardiac stimulation is shown (setting a piece rhythm).

preparations

Remember, self-indulgence is not without reason for life, for advice on the drive to take care of drugs turn up to the lykary.

Arrhythmia, as a rule, is not an independent illness... There is often a presence, like a symptom, which is indicative of the appearance of pathological stances: an hour - insignificant, and in an hour - to finish off the big snakes that dominate the heart-sudine system for the serious.

The arrhythmia of the heart, which has come to the fore, even worse than people, is going to see it by itself and not by itself. For example, there is a rare extrasystole, which, in general, has a rather uninspiring character, you can give an inappropriate idea, when some people are created, but your heart is just zupinilas. My heart is the headmaster, but then I will update the robot ...

Forms of arrhythmias, which do not obstruct health and life, protects, podlagayut lykuvannya, Order with not uncomfortable arrhythmias, as the stench will make people live and pratsyuvati. However, read, Imovirno, I want to know about the reasons for the failure of the heart, and The rich arrhythmias of the building will end with the death of the sick person.

It’s not safe and not much

A large number of people go to the arrhythmic heart on the basis of the heart-to-heart speed of heart meat (“my heart fights, I want to”). However, it’s not like that. Lykar cei term vikoristovu in case of any damaged heart activity (fight or often), that kind of arrhythmia can be represented by the following rank:

  • , Yaka can be tied with cycles of dichotomy (frequent rhythm for inhalation and loss of energy for vidihu), for example, it is not a matter of dichotomy, but you can tell about heart-stopping pathology, ... The whole type of arrhythmia is not awkward and special medical visits are not vimag... On the basis of the difference between heart cycles (> 0.05 s);
  • to get up at the viglyadi diagnosis, as the frequency of the heart rhythm changes 90 beats / hv, zoosumilo, for no apparent reason (big, physical right, hvilyuvannya). With such a heart rate, I don’t change 160 strokes into quilting in quiet minds, and it’s less than 200 strokes with intense pressure. Victims of many factors associated with pathological processes in the body, volume and the treatment of such tachycardia is aimed at the main ailment;
  • sinus characterizing the correct sinus rhythm (less than 60 beats / hv), dressings with і wines as a result of overworldly physical naphtha (in athletes-professionals), pathological changes (not necessarily heart-wrist, wrist-wedges) reception of drugs (foxglove, antiarrhythmic and hypotensive drugs). The therapy is also based on the elimination of the cause, which has triggered bradycardia, tobto, on the main ailment;

  • When the heart breaks down, it’s quicker, but one of the hearts’s all at once, because of the fact that, in any case, an impulse was set up, which ruined the normal last of the heart’s speed, and it’s Extrasystolic arrhythmia is not safe, as it is a groupova, early and often, fragments become a threat to hemodynamics, and as a result, you can "grow" in shlunochkov tachycardia abo freezing of shlunochkiv, That will be mother of seryoznі inheritance. In case of myocardial infarction, extrasystolic arrhythmia is restructuring in 100% of cases;

  • , It is similar to an extrasystole, it develops like a rapt, and so it creeps up like a rape itself, see the correct rhythmic rhythm, if the frequency can reach 240 beats / hv (at heart), abnormally by the beats of hemodynamics;
  • Arrhythmias, knitted from Get ready to re-start on the EKG, є a companion and a symptom of a developmental pathology, and to go out of the way on the basis of an illness. Blocks, which often allow to endure (synoauricular and atrioventricular) bradycardia (40 strokes in the chilin and lower), are not safe for life and the installation of a cardiac stimulator, which compensates for the heart.
  • , The order of the syndrome of weakness of the sinus node and atrioventricular blockade, followed by a larger report, a bit of a stench are, mabut, most common and folding symptoms of heart rhythm breakdown.

Arrhythmia, heart rate and fixation on the EKG on the quick

The main reasons for the broken rhythm

The basis for the formulation of arrhythmias is to serve as the visibility of normal minds to enlighten the mind or to move on to the path of its expansion. In addition, the breakdown of the rhythm is often accompanied by a change in the basic functional patterns of the heart (automatism, sleepiness, performance). The reasons for the damage (abo їkh poєdnan) can be attributed to the arrhythmia of the onset factor:

  • Organic or functional pathology of the cardiovascular system ( , );
  • non-cardiac reconsideration, So zapushuyut heart pratsyuvati in extreme for new minds, folded by a nervous-reflex inflow (not always adequate), damaged hormonal regulation, electrolyte and acid-puddle imbalance or endocrine disruptions;
  • Flutter the heart of misery physical and chemical waters: Vzhivannya alcoholic beverages, chicken, overheating and overcooling, injuries, shortage of acidity, consumption of drugs (sympathomimetics, digitals, sechogins);
  • idiopathic rosters of the heart rhythm when there are any reasons and changes from the side of the heart-vascular system. It is possible, nevertheless, to perceive the subtle, imperceptible changes in the heart, as long as not to enter the "evil" to navigate for the help of a bitter possession. Itself in this perspective, invite to look at the vinyinennya at the great people idioventricular rhythm Yaky, vzagalі something, power for even more important battles of the heart and thermal stanіv.

Merekhtinnya and tripotinnya in front of the heart

Deyakі people call a fleeting arrhythmia faintly, but, in general, I wish it was not even correct, altogether it’s quite intelligently, it’s okay to add the initial word “arrhythmia” and a lykar (or the Internet), you know, I’m sure about it. Before the speech, the same situation is formed with the word "sinus, sinus" (replace sinus, sinus), ala, if a lyudin in the jokes of his ailments, get sick, if you shukati "sinus vuzol", then send it to the Internet, there is a need for a channel and there is a need for information, which is so terrible in such pardons there is nothing. It's a small ledge, now according to those arrhythmias.

Blinking arrhythmia (MA) according to the frequency of detection immediately after the extrasystole and trim 2 months after the widening. Vona is characterized by the formation of energy and speed only in the vicinity of the fibers (fibers) in front of the heart, as long as the processes are in the whole. also chaotic і smoothly awakening around the fibers of the transition in the atrioventricular university, as well as in the shlunochki, to some single impulses all the same get there, wicked there, like a happy speed. In addition, as there are often subdivisions, you see 2 types of MA:

  1. post_ine;
  2. Paroxysmal, as soon as an hour every hour because of the triviality of attacks.

For the frequency of the heart rhythm, 3 forms of rapid arrhythmias are developed:

  • Heart rate less than 60 beats / hv - bradystolicheskaya;
  • 60-90 beats / hv - normos_stolicheskaya;
  • The frequency of the heart is very fast 90 beats / hv - tachysystolic.

On EKG with MA tooth R not restructuring, for that there is no problem at the front of the heart, but only at the front of the heart f(Frequency 350-700 per hilin), as they appear irregularly, in the form and amplitude, but the electrocardiogram is of a kind.

MA can be caused by:

  1. Organ_chne urazhennya heart meat;
  2. Vіkovі zmіni (ischemic ailment of the heart, often in the case of arterial hypertension);
  3. In a young person: valvular defects (, aortic defect);
  4. Defective thyroid function;
  5. Vrodzhena pathology (heart defects);
  6. Gostra and chronicle;
  7. Myocardial infarction;
  8. gostre;
  9. Myocarditis;
  10. Cardiomyopathy.

Likuvannya. About pills and other drug forms in case of tripping and small amount of mouthfuls, it is not possible to do so, some are necessary negay... Krym tsyogo, reanimation calls have been transferred to safety:

  • The passages of the dichal nobles;
  • conducting;
  • Healthy defibrillation or electrostimulation of the heart;
  • Correction of acidosis, hypotonia, cerebral mass and in.

The forecast of such stanіes, as a rule, is unpleasant, ale, especially, a similar situation is not safe for the ailing, so that the heart’s inadequacy is likely to fail, or, to be sure, it’s not easy to take care of all the health problems. However, yaksho vischezgadanі pathological conditions during the day, then a quick and intensive reanimation can be completed with the success of the people in the future.

Blockade (destructiveness)

Some parts of the localization of blockades:

  1. Sinoauricular and atrioventricular universities;
  2. atrium;
  3. Lowers of a bunch of gas and ïx distribution;
  4. M'yaz shlunochk_v.

As a matter of fact, the implementation of impulses is responsible for the development of 3 stages of blockades:

  • 1 tbsp. - Carrying out impulses in an up-to-date manner, with the help of a part of a very fast shlunochkiv;
  • 2 tbsp. - you cannot pass through a part of the impulses (not a complete blockade);
  • 3 tbsp. - The impulses do not get to the lying lower parts of the wired system (blockade of the emergency).

Loss of performance, wikklikayut zby in the heart rhythm, follow the mice wink:

Atrioventricular block can lead to a threat to life

Atrioventricular block, being inherited organic exercise Heart, itself even more accelerated, as a result of which significantly increases, not without a lethal result. Yaksho atrioventricular blockade 1 tbsp. lіkua heart failure... And even after the trash of inheritance, it is not possible to deceive the patient, a sick hospital should be treated and given drugs that stimulate the heart's activity in inn'kts_innyh differences with a permanent glance behind the patient's camp. yaksho bradycardia sharply swung, it means severe heart failure, sick in an extraordinary order to implant a piece water rhythm.

Even more severe inheritances can be cleared from atrioventricular blockade of 3 stages - more transverse blockade. The chances of carrying out impulses from the front to the shlunochki through the AV university will increase throughout the day, the stench will be broken and quick to feel, as it will happen (just one from one). If the heart rate is lower than 20 beats / min, it is possible to support the periodical loss of testimony, which is supervised by the courts, which are the result of ischemia to the brain. I will call it an attack Adams-Morganya-Stokes, Vvazhaє in the edge of the heavy legacy and in the middle of the restless reanimation visits. Death has arrived in the shydko vipadko.

Folding vipadok - sinus node weakness syndrome

The pathology is not vibrated, however, the will is clear:

  • Myocardial lesion in ІХС and myocarditis;
  • Intoxication with likami (digitalis, β-blockers, hinidin), as ailments can catch up from arrhythmias, for it is not necessary to move the dose, how to eat, like people who are involved, know everything about their own
  • Myocardial infarction;
  • Damage to blood circulation in a healthy way.

Radio frequency ablation process

Song of ablyation: chaotic impulses cannot be eaten empty in front of the heart

Less pills? What about natomist?

You can try to find an arrhythmia in your home minds, albeit with a whole memory, and arrhythmia arrhythmia is a growth. Deyakі form navіt medicamentous drug addiction do not take care, ale in awkward vipadki, it is possible, and the power of roslin is also available. Only did not follow the fact that antiarrhythmic drugs are prepared on the basis of roslin (Konvalia, foxglove, belladona). It is definitely not possible to use such leaks in the minds of the home. The stench sizzles and stagnates only in microdoses and can be broken down into the pharmaceutical industry.

Likuvannya of arrhythmia in home minds is much more important for the harvesting and regimen of the day. Yak and in case of any heart pathology, a sick person is recognized as a child number 10, which is fatty, greasy, pickled, gastre, salty. Harchuvannya can be shot, the scores are taken with great intervals, it is indicated by the way it is possible to provoke arrhythmia itself (harchova navantazhennya). Overflowing with mint cava and teas, and more, to drink, to take revenge on alcohol, is not good enough, the stench can become dzherel I see the rhythm.

Bagato "pochatkіvtsі" ailments in the capacity of the national koshti even praise glid. Wine now and in tablets є (before the speech, smell to taste) and in drops in the pharmacy for sale. The easiest way to buy a bulb for golud, a poultry and a valerian (alcoholic roses!), Take a spoon and take a spoonful of three for a day one day before the day. Spooky is safe, and at the same time, God grant, and the arrhythmia is quiet.

Tim, who is behind the singing surroundings alcohol tinctures contraindications, more beautiful than gotuvati likas from other folk remedies. For example:

  • 0.5 kg of lemon (otherwise porous), pour in such a bit of honey, mix and add 20 apricot kernels. It's so crazy. On the tablespoons two for a day.

Onions with apples may seem to be a popular non-foul: it is always accessible, simple to prepare and to relish nothing:

  • The small head of the tsibuli (trimmed) moves with the apple and wipes it 2 times a day between the stretching month.

Abo axis shche folk recipe, Duzhe good for a summer period. Who has a dacha - like on the city growth:

  • The roots of the celery (grated on tertsi) are mixed with parsley, crop and mayonnaise, however, the deyaki add sil, ale, melodiously, tse we will take it, and even won є in mayonnaise.

Miraculously, as if for the help of the people, forget about the arrhythmia, if you still need to continue to bother me, then with the problem it will be necessary to go straight to the likar, to find out how to walk, step on the wrong side.

Video: TV program about arrhythmia

Video: fahіvets about arrhythmias

Skinny people of power heart rhythm, Win can be better or more less for others, but you can win from 60 to 90 punches in khvili. Tse lie in the bagatokh factors: vik, become, stature, health. Likewise, depending on your type, the activity can change. As long as your body is aware of physical adjustment, such as a robot, big, walking, swimming your heart rate, and navpaki, if you see, lie down, read, do not allow yourself to be allowed to, but do not have to wait for the norms. If you were diagnosed with “Heart arrhythmia”, it means that your heart rhythm is not normal for you.

Heart arrhythmia, tse medical term it means that the normal robot of your heart is destroyed through the wrong robot of your heart wire system.

Anatomy and physiology of the heart

Your heart is divided into two main parts, left and right, as divided by a partition. At the dermal part є the atrium (the frontal louse - LP, the right atrium - PP), as he takes shelter and the pimple in the louse (livy lynx - LSh, the right pitcher - PZh), which is in his own room with the pitched roof in the court. Right in front of the heart there is a shelter in the legacy, and a livy skunk in a mustache of an organi.

So is the heart system also valid?
In a healthy heart, the process of speeding up is established as an electric pulse, as it takes its ear in a natural generator, the so-called pacemaker (pacemaker - from the English set the pace) or to the rhythm (sinus vuzol). Sinus vuzol is located at the top of the right atrium. The impulse of the opening by the sinus node expands along the special fibers in the front of the heart, and it sounds like a quickening and closing the roof in the hole
The heart of the life is an important organ, the tse m'yaz, the yak is fast, spreading shelter in the must part of the body. Shelter, to spread with hearts, to take revenge on the muslin and lively speech, necessary for the normal life of your body. The normal robot's heart is controlled by the wired system of the heart.

The wire system of the heart is a kind of "electrical system" or "electrical border", which consists of:

  • Sinusovy abo sinoatrialna vuzol(The head lead to the rhythm, in the autonomous mode sets the rhythm of the robot to your heart (60-90 beats per chilin)). An impulse, like a snake, quickly feel in front of the heart and then expand to the atrioventricular vuzole.
  • atrioventricular vuzole... Otrimuyuchi impulse for special paths, conduct it into the beam of Gis (Hisa). When the impulse is carried out from the sinoatrial university, there can be an impulse with a frequency of 30-50 strokes into the wither.
All the structures are composed of special nerve cells, and are called the wire system of the heart. When there are any breakdowns in the integrity of the system of the system, the mechanisms of the robot break down, and there is a malfunction in the heart rhythm.

cause arrhythmias

The reasons for wicked heart arrhythmias are to endure a lot, repaired from the most banal yaks themselves, for example, there is a great deal of improvement in the gym and ending with serious heart problems. I will try to find out the main reasons.

Arrhythmias can occur in physically healthy people, causing them to fail:

  • stress(Reactions to organisms on new ones, both physical and mental). The reason to serve wikid adrenaline, as a heritage of frequent heart rhythm.
  • alcohol To revenge coffee products (tea, kava), energy drinks, chicken, (stimulate the center to regulate the heart rhythm) and as a heritage of frequent heart rhythm.
  • feverishness(Lack of birth), compensating for the lack of birth, the organism accelerates the rhythm for this purpose to the organs and tissues in a colic mode, to deliver lively speech and muslin
  • transfer(Yak inherited blood flow before herbal organs) Viklikє often to the rhythm.
  • Physical options(Strengthening the metabolism in the meat, which requires more lively words and sourness), increase the rhythm more often.
  • dream(Decrease in the activity of the organism, in the background of the processes) can reduce the decrease in the heart rhythm.
  • Have well trained athletes(In a calm camp) the heart rhythm can reach 40 beats in khilina.
  • When you are on the inside of an apple reflexively decrease the rhythm
Call us for the reasons for the weakening of the symptoms of heart arrhythmia in physically healthy people, the heart rhythm to return to normal.

Drugs that cause arrhythmia to occur

  • heart glucoside(Digoxin, strophanthin, korglikon) in case of overdose or trivial reception, the power to accumulate, and may suffer arrhythmias due to a decrease in the frequency of the heart rhythm.
  • β-blockers(Metoprolol, atenolol) can also reduce heart rate.
  • Kolindiani in case of ruptured dosage, the frequency of the heart rhythm can be reduced.
  • reserpin similarly, you can reduce the frequency of the heart rhythm.
  • Taking such drugs adrenaline, coffee, atropin wiklikak improvement of the heart rhythm.

Illness and pathological conditions suffer arrhythmia

  • Hyperthermia (adjusting the temperature of the heart) as a heritage of frequent heart rhythm.
  • Hypotermia (overcooling) as a heritage of decreased heart rhythm.
  • Hypotheriasis (thyroid disease, decreased function) - a decrease in the frequency of the heart rhythm.
  • Hyperthyroidism (incapacitation of the thyroid gland, increased function) changes in the frequency of the heart rhythm.
  • Hypercalculation (adjustments instead of calories in the body) as a result of a decrease in the frequency of the heart rhythm.
  • Feokhromatsitoma (pukhlin nadnikovyh zaloz, yak viroblyaє a large number of hormones) wikklikє destruction of the heart rhythm.
  • Bleeding (as a result of a decrease in the volume of circulating blood) is a violation of the heart rhythm.
  • Heart ailment (angina pectoris, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction)
  • Congenital pathology of the wired system of the heart
  • Hypertension (adjustment arterial vise)
  • Myocarditis (inflamed heart meat, viclican for other reasons, such as infectious and autoimmune)
All the reasons, so chi inakshe, can be viciously disturbed by the disruption of the heart rhythm.

See heart arrhythmias

All serious arrhythmias can be divided into two main groups: tachycardia (the frequency of the fastest is more than 100 per chilin) ​​and bradycardia (the frequency of the fastest is less than 50 per chilin) ​​and also those who are absent.
Bradycardia is a violation of the heart rhythm, if the frequency of the heart rate is lowered (below 60 beats per chilin), with this type of arrhythmia the heart cannot pump enough blood for the body.
Until the heart rhythm is damaged, the following types of bradycardia are reported:
  • Sinus node dysfunction syndrome- є As a result of the "weakness" of the sinus node (not a large number of pulses), the heart rhythm is becoming more common. The reason for most often is that the heart is ill, because the drugs can be viciously given the country. The arrhythmia can be given by the hour or by the post.
  • heart block- is a decrease in the speed of transmission to an impulse or the inability to transmit an impulse from the front of the head to shlunochki, not more or less frequent ruins of the provincial nobles of the heart at the time of the day. This damage can occur as a legacy of coronary heart ailments, cardiomyopathy, rheumatic heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or through symptoms.

tachycardia
- tense heart rhythm, if the frequency of the heart is very fast (more than 90 beats per chilin).

There are two types of tachycardia: supraventricular (supraventricular) and ventricular (supraventricular).

supraventricular tachycardia- to show up in a fast-moving frontal area.

  • tripotinnya in front of the heart- arrhythmia, when the anterior heart is moving at a frequency of close to 250-300 per chilin, at that hour, the rapid shlunochkiv become close to 75 - 100 per chilin. The reason is the failure of the impulse, the impulse does not pass through to the slings at once, but to pass along the stake in the front of the slings, and then in the slums.

  • little anterior- arrhythmia, when there is an atrium, speed up at a frequency of 350 - 600 per chilin. Speedy victories to chaotic statements of impulses, as they come to the front of the heart, and as soon as they are often transferred to shlunochki.
  • Paroxysmal suprashlunochkova tachycardia- arrhythmia, when there is an atrium, you can speed up at a rate of 140 - 250 per chilin. It’s a little bit, the reason for the appearance of є the appearance of supplementary electric nobles is getting in front of the heart and the lumberjack.
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome(Wolff-Parkinson-White) - the appearance of the collapse of the wired system of the heart, which is the appearance of an additional bundle (aka decilkoh bundles) to create between oneself in front of a 250 khilin.
ventricular tachycardia- manifested by quick and quick shlunochkiv
  • shlunochkovatykardіya- arrhythmia, in case of such a fast shlunochkіv can reach the frequency of 120 - 220 blows into hilina. It appears through the control of the speed of the little ones, the little ones speed up the chotiri and more times, at that hour there is only one in front of the heart.
  • tripotinnya shlunochkiv- it is a very fast shlunochkiv, the frequency of which can reach 250 - 300 blows into the chilin. It appears through a breakdown in the wired system of the heart, and the very reason for the failure of a supplementary university to generate a powerful rhythm, or, if an additional bundle of the wiring system is visible, a two-way loop is carried out, and a powerful loop is carried out.
  • Fibrillation of shlunochkiv -є It is also very fast, the frequency of which can reach 300 - 600 blows into the chilin. However, the speed is not є with normal speed cuts, but roses for one speed group of cranks. At a time, if the paths are ruined, the impulses pass, and the stench replaces the one that rіvnomіrnіrly spreads along the slots, expanding chaotically.

symptoms of arrhythmias

with bradycardia(Awareness of the heart rate) there may not be any symptoms in addition to the decrease in the frequency of the heart is very much lower than the norms, or there may be such symptoms:
  • stomachache- navaluvanost navit with insignificant navantazhennі.
  • dirty- with a change in position, or with minor adjustments.
  • Integrity and spoilage with insignificant navantazhennyah.
  • increased sensitivity - "cold pit"
  • Destruction of the arterial vise- becoming unstable to change in a streak-like manner, a tendency to a decrease.
with tachycardias(Accelerated heart rate) Indulge all symptoms of heart rate and low symptoms:
  • sercebittya- see the bitty heart (call me yogo not see)
  • good marriage
  • dirty
  • Chest pain- you can and do not be tied with physical options
  • Feeling the fear, I am calm.

Diagnostics of heart arrhythmias

electrocardiography(EKG) - if the rhythm is broken, as it may appear in your heart during the given procedure, as the smell may stink at the moment of the procedure. The price is basic and basic for any patient to the office of a cardiologist.

Holter - electrocardiography(Holter - EKG) if the rhythm is broken, as it is seen with a stretch, it will be displayed during this procedure. The Danish method for the completion of the EHC through short intervals of an hour, for which a small portable cardiograph is used. perevaga given method in the fact that you can wiyaviti any reason they provoked an attack of arrhythmia, otherwise the robot would have to be heartbroken during the visitation of extraordinary procedures, so that monitoring would take 24 years.

Tilt test(Tilt-table) or a test on a turntable is a good idea to be victorious in quiet drops, if you have no reason to waste your testimonies. The test of the field is in the fact that you will be fixed on a special table, which can be fixed in different positions. For an hour, you will be able to see your arterial vice and cardiogram. You can insert an internal catheter and you can introduce different symptoms of the reaction (tediousness, more head b_l, Sercebittya), the reactions are short-lived, as well as for an hour the procedure will change the position of the table in the open space, apparently yours (from the horizontal to the vertical). The procedure is carried out for the purpose of determining the medications or the options for the body, in case of which it is possible that the body is close to the loss of evidence or the exact reason for the arrhythmia. The procedure can be taken from 30 hilin up to 2 years.

stress test(Stress test) - test for maximum value permissible level naukantazhennya on the heart and for the emergence of early arrhythmias, urge to be carried out in patients with ischemic ailments of the heart. The procedure is a vikonannya right on the big road (vikoristovuyutsya more often) or on exercise bikes, before you will be connected to the sensors of the cardiograph and tonometer, continuously monitor the arterial grip, heart rate and heart rate. The implementation of the step-by-step improvement and the permissiveness of the visibility, as the heart to cope with the growing pressure, and also the "thresholds" begin, when there are heart arrhythmias.

Echocardiography (EchoKG) - is ultrasound dosage heart and one hour electrocardiogram heart. It is necessary for the design, be it structural damage in the heart, as well as the correctness of the robot. dane doslіdzhennya help in the correct diagnosis.

Intracardiac electrophysiological dosage (VEFI) - It is not obligatory for all patients to be given a dose, so you will be able to find out the reason for the diagnosis of the most folding types of arrhythmias. The procedure for clearing the inserted special catheters into the empty heart. The very last thing is that, in order to assess and evaluate the robot of your provid system, the wrong rhythm of any kind of vognisch wicks, the stench can be found at once. Tse doslіdzhennya give great information, about the camp and the robot of your heart.

Lіkuvannya heart arrhythmias

Lіkuvannya Sertsevy aritmіy Mauger vіdrіznyatisya in zalezhnostі od skladnostі that type sertsevoї aritmії, Yakscho aritmіya viklikana timey chi zovnіshnіmi chinnikami, whether kurіnnya, vzhivanie velikoї kіlkostі Kawi, alcohol, energetichnih napoїv, perevtoma, chastі Stresa chastі pereїdannya, slіd viklyuchiti abo zmenshiti їh vzhivanie , remember the way of life. In the case of large folding types of arrhythmia, it is necessary to correct medication for treatment or to take in some cases of surgery. It’s not so bad to forget, but to engage in self-destruction, it’s not in any case, so how can you just ruin your camp!
Drug treatment for polyagons in the following drug groups:

Heart glucosidi (digoxin)

If you have a broken heart rhythm or a heart failure, then you can recognize the drug digoxin. To do this, it is necessary to polish the robot's heart for this, and to help it quickly build up and trust the heart's rhythm. When taking the given drug, I start to spiral on the recommendation of your drug addict;
The drug can be taken before or after. Varto unicati implantation of licorice during the period of implantation of the drug, so that it can provoke a breakdown in the rhythm. It is also a very unique way of implanting a great quantity of cereals, milk and, in general, a great quantity of cereals, to swallow a lot of klitkovini, as it can be the reason for the deterioration of the soaked preparation in the intestines. Let's take care of it, take any drugs at the same time with digoxin, so as the stench can change or change this effect, then you can discuss all the possible combinations of drugs for you, at the same time with your cardiologist.
Practically all drugs can be of a mother, be it fatal, digoxin is not to blame, so as long as you have taken this drug for an hour, there are no symptoms: trivial to waste your appetite, dispose of slunk, boring, dying, weakness lyuyuchy lykarya.

Beta-blockers - Atenolol, Metoprolol, labetolol (Normodipin), Propranolol

Give the drug to be vicious in case of arterial hypertension, heart failure and arrhythmias. The positive effect of the drug can be reached by the authorities of the given group of drugs in blocking the specific receptor of the heart, and as a heritage of lowering the heart rate, lowering the arterial grip and changing the heart rate.

Given drugs can enter into a reaction with other drugs, if you are implanting, then before taking a beta-blocker, consult your drug. Also, in any case, it is not a matter of self-reliance to take a drug, reduce or take a dose of the drug, only after the recommendation of your favorite drug.

Patients who are suffering asthma, Slіd podomiti svogo lіkar about the manifestation with you of this affliction, So as with the reception of beta-blockers at a given disease, it can be destroyed in a given disease.

Beta blockers can wicklicati row side effects Such as: sleepiness, dullness, feeling cold in the hands and feet, weakness, dryness in the mouth. As soon as you have remembered the manifestation of any symptoms from the dans, it may be necessary to change the tactics of treatment, to look over the dose of the drug, or to vikoristovuyu some kind of drug.

Calcium channel blockers. Verapamil, Diltiazem

A large group of drugs is susceptible to the treatment of such diseases as arterial hypertension, ischemic ailments of the heart and arrhythmias. Diya danih drugs in polyagus in the building injected on the mechanisms, expanding the blood-bearing judges. The staff of the expanded vessels, the roof to pass through them with less support, and as the legacy changes to the heart, it is easier to propose the roof, so the preparations are injected on the frequency of the heart rhythm, which helps.

Before implanting any given medications, please consult your preferred drug about the doses. Do not cook lamati or rozhovuvati tablets, so you can ruin the triviality of your life. It is also a unique process of implanting grapefruits or juices from grapefruits, so as words, to take a place in grapefruits, can enter into a reaction with drugs and destroy the period of vision from the body. You should have a unique palinnya (if you smoke), so when you receive blockers of calcium channels, you can attack the tachycardia. Do not forget to consult with your drug about drugs that can interfere with the blockers of calcium channels.

A group of drugs is given in one of the following side reactions: stopping, stopping, stoves, swelling of nig. As soon as you remember, be it a symptom, you will inadvertently look at your doctor.

Surgical treatment of heart arrhythmia

If medication is not effective, then you may be susceptible to debris due to your type of illness, such surgical engagement:
  1. cardioversion- for lіkuvannya fibrillation in front of the heart. The procedure is given to undergo anesthesia undergo anesthesia, but not at all. Before an hour of this procedure, your surgeon is pouring into your heart with a controlled discharge electric strumu, Behind the help of a defibrillator. Tse can help you turn your heart rhythm back to normal.
  2. piece pacemaker- with sinus node dysfunction syndrome, abo with heart block. Let the hour be given to you to implant to the school, call in the area of ​​the upper part of the breasts, pacemaker (a small attachment which is a generator of electrical impulses). Electric impulses are vibrated by the pacemaker to play in the heart, by themselves, the heart beats with a singing frequency. The operation was given to allow to be carried out under the muscular anesthesia.
  3. Radio frequency catheter ablation - in case of fibrillation of the anterior, fibrillation of shlunochki. Before an hour of this procedure, the surgery will detect pathological symptoms in your heart, as a reason for engulfing, for the addition of a special sensor on the catheter, which can be inserted through a large vein, either the artery of the arm or the legs for additional radiological control, for additional і zruynu yogo. The procedure is given to be carried out with anesthetic anesthesia plus sedation, which will help you to calm down and relax.
  4. Ablation of atrioventricular university and pacemaker setting - with fibrillation of the anterior. The given procedure is analogous to radio-frequency catheter ablation, so it is exactly the same, only for the given procedure, the atrioventricular vuzole will run. When the atrioventricular university is ruined, a block is established that can be learned with the help of a pacemaker.
  5. Implantation of cardioverter defibrillator- with ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation of the shlunochki. Before the hour of this procedure, the surgeon will implant you in the school in the area of ​​the upper part breast cancer The implanted heart defibrillator, the whole attachment is similar to the pacemaker, but on the view of the implanted heart defibrillator, to follow your heart rhythm and how it’s okay to bring your heartbeat to your heart Zvychay the installation of the given adjunct to undergo micevoy anesthesia.
 


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