Iodine is one of the safest and time-tested drugs. Its use in medicine began in the middle of the 19th century, and still a jar of iodine is present in every family aid kit. Also proven and preparations based on this chemical element. About one of them, iodinole, today and will be discussed. We will look at what Iodinol helps, instructions for the use of this product, as well as contraindications to its use.

The composition of the drug

Iodinol is an aqueous solution, which includes:

• 0.1% iodine;
• 0.3% of iodide potassium;
• 0.9% of polyvinyl alcohol.

The solution is easily mixed with water, has a dark blue shade and smell characteristic of iodine. Resistant to long-term storage. In the closed container at room temperature does not lose its properties for 3 years.

What is different iodinol from the usual iodine?

Its main difference and advantage in the slow motion cleavage of molecular iodine, which is achieved by the presence of polyvinyl alcohol. This provides a longer effect of the drug on the processed tissues, due to which it increases therapeutic effect And the risk of irritation is reduced. In addition, unlike ordinary iodine, Jodinol is completely non-toxic.

Price

To appreciate one more advantage of the drug, it is enough to see how much iodinol is in the pharmacy. The price of 100 ml liquid iodiumol vial is from 12 to 30 rubles. The form of a release in the form of an aerosol is somewhat more expensive, its value is within 100 rubles.

From which iodinol helps

The drug has a pronounced bactericidal effect, so used as an antiseptic. Effective in the struggle, both with gram-positive bacteria (staphylococci, intestinal sticks, protea, etc.), and mostly gram-negative (chelicobacter pylori, salmonella, as well as bacteria that cause sexually transmitted diseases). It helps to cope with yeast and pathogenic fungi.

What treats iodinol:

• angina, rhinitis, tonsillitis, including chronic form;
• pneumonia (acute and chronic);
• dysentery;
• ulcerative colitis;
• chemical and thermal burns (skin, eye, mucous membranes);
• purulent wounds, ulcers on the skin, furuncula;
• inflammatory eye diseases (conjunctivitis, etc.);
• oral diseases (gingivitis, stomatitis, etc.);
• mastitis;
• gynecological diseases (thrush, erosion).

This is not a complete list of what the iodinol helps, because its bactericidal properties can be used in the fight, practically any infectious diseases. The only thing that does not treat the drug is an infection caused by a blue rod. This type of microorganisms is absolutely resistant to the effects of iodine.

Contraindications and side effects

Considering any medicinal tool, it takes not only its benefits, but harm. Therefore, we analyze cases in which the use of iodiumol can cause a negative reaction.

The drug contraindications include:

• hypersensitivity to separate components;
• thyrotoxicosis and other disorders in the work of the thyroid gland;
• angry rash in processing places;
• age up to 6 years;
• pregnancy;
• breastfeeding period.

SAFE IODINOL is only if it is strictly observed recommended dosages. In case of exceeding, the so-called, iodiism (an overdose of iodine) can appear. It has the following symptoms:

• the taste of metal in the mouth;
• increased salivation;
• pain and burning throat;
• redness of the eyes;
• female swelling;
• breathing problems;
• skin irritation and mucous membranes;
• digestive disorders.

If overdose is caused by the drug intake, it is required to rinse the stomach immediately. If the reaction to the outer use is negative, the tool is washed off from the skin with 2% soda solution.

We examined what iodinol is that they are treated and in what cases its use is undesirable. Next, we turn directly to the methods of use of iodiumol in folk medicine.

How to use iodinol with respiratory diseases

The drug is able to quickly remove inflammation and sore throat. This is a time-tested agent number 1 from angina. The treatment is carried out by rinsing the throat.

Before ringed with yodinol throat with an angina, the drug must be dissolved with water. Otherwise, you can get the swelling of the mucous membrane.

How to breed a throat rinse adults:

1. The most common proportion is 1 cup of boiled water 1 tbsp. facilities.
2. If a standard concentration solution causes burning in the throat, add dessert means instead of a tablespoon.

Rinse the resulting solution should be carried out 3 times a day. If the throat pain is very strong, the number of procedures can be increased to 4. One rinse is enough 50 ml of solution, and its duration should not exceed 2 minutes. Such treatment must be carried out for 4-5 days.

Similar rinsing also have a positive effect. with ARVI, pharyngitis, laryngitis, and even help the fungus in the throat.

The antiseptic means based on molecular iodine is iodinol. The application instruction indicates that the solution for local and outdoor use is prescribed exclusively. Patient and doctors confirm that this drug helps in chronic tonsillitis therapy in the form of rinsing throats, angina, stomatitis.

Release form and composition

Iodinol is produced in the form of a solution for outdoor use, which is a transparent liquid of dark blue with characteristic odor. The solution includes several active ingredients, their content in 100 ml of solution is:

1. Polyvinyl alcohol - 0.9 g.
2. Iodine - 0.1 g
3. Yodid potassium - 0.3 g.

The base of the solution is purified water. It is contained in a 100 ml bottle. Cardboard package contains one bottle with solution and instructions for the use of the drug.

pharmachologic effect

According to the instructions, iodinol is an effective iodine-containing antiseptic. The molecular iodine (the main active component) has an antiseptic effect.

When applied to large areas of the skin, the iodine shows a resorbative effect: enhances the dissymimillation processes, it has a proteolytic effect, actively affects metabolism (metabolism) and participates in the synthesis of T3 and T4. The excipient of the drug reduces the irritating effect of iodine on the fabric, as well as slows down its elimination.

Polyvinyl alcohol has a bactericidal impact on the gram-negative (more active in the intestinal wand and streptococci), gram-positive flora, pathogenic mushrooms and yeast. In addition, Ethanol destructively affects the disputes of the pathogen of the Siberian ulcers. More resistant to this component are staphylococci and a blue chopstick.

Indications for use

What helps iodinol? The use of the solution is shown in various infectious-inflammatory processes of the skin (dermatitis), injuries with a violation of its integrity, Malgiyah ( painfulness In muscles with their aseptic inflammation). For local use, the iodinol solution is shown in such pathological conditions:

• Atrophic rhinitis is the inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, accompanied by its significant thinning.
• Trophic ulcers - the formation of a defect in the form of a deepening, which is the result of insufficient blood supply to the skin and subcutaneous fiber.
• Pharyngitis is the inflammation of the pharynx (rinse of the throat).
• Purulent otitis is a bacterial process in the cavity of the middle ear with the appearance of pus.
• Burns of any origin, complicated by the addition of bacterial infection.
• Fresh thermal and chemical skin burns I and II degree of severity.
• Chronic tonsillitis - prolonged sluggish infectious inflammation of almonds.

Also, the drug can be accepted inward for complex therapy of tertiary syphilis and atherosclerosis.

Instructions for use

Jodinol is used locally:

• in chronic tonsillitis is washed (50 ml) Almond lacques and supratonzillary space, 4-5 washing with a period of 2-3 days;
• with purulent otitis daily for 2-4 weeks, 5-8 drops are injected into the ear;
• in atrophic rhinitis, after pre-softening and removing the crusts, they are inhaled into the cavity of the nose and the pharynx 2-3 times a week within 2-3 months;
• in trophic and varicose ulcers, purulent wound surfaces and infected burns, purulent fistulas are superimposed with loose gauze bandages impregnated with the preparation.

Contraindications

Known the following contraindications:

• allergic responses in history;
• hypersensitivity to iodine.

Children Jodinol can be prescribed only from 5 years.

With urban, chronic pyodermia, adenome, tuberculosis of the lungs, acne, furunculese, nephrosis, jade, hemorrhagic diatelasAnd also take a medicine inside contraindicated.

Sideflines

• diarrhea (in patients over 40 years);
• nervousness;
• iodiism (rhinitis, urticaria, swelling of quinque, saliva, tearing, acne);
• skin allergic reactions;
• sleep disorders;
• increased sweating;
• tachycardia;
• skin irritation.

Children, during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Iodinol during pregnancy / lactation is not appointed.

Childcare

Therapy by the drug patients under 18 is appointed under medical supervision.

Upon reaching 5 years of age can be prescribed iodinol. Instructions for the use for children recommends using medication in gingivitis, stomatitis, angina therapy.

How to breed iodinol with an angina to children: 1 tablespoon of solution for 1 cup of warm water. With stomatitis in children, medicine has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect.

special instructions

Before starting the use of a solution, Yodinol needs to be carefully familiar with the instructions for the drug. There are several special guidance on which attention should be paid to them:

• After processing the skin, it is necessary to thoroughly wash your hands thoroughly.
• Prolonged use of the drug inside or processing significant skin areas can lead to the development of iodism phenomena.
• The use of the drug in recommended therapeutic doses does not affect the ability of a person to concentrate attention and the speed of psychomotor reactions.

Medicinal interaction

Medication is incompatible with ammonia solutions, essential oils. As a result of the interaction with white sediment mercury, an explosive mixture is formed.

The drug weakens the structured and hypothyroid cause of lithium preparations.

Analogs of medication iodinol

The structure determines the analogues:

1. Iodopiron.

Vacation conditions and price

The average value of iodinol (solution of 100 ml) in Moscow is 25 rubles. In the pharmacy network, the solution is released without a doctor's prescription. When any doubts appear in relation to its application, you should consult a doctor.

The shelf life of the iodinol solution is 3 years from the date of its manufacture. The drug should be stored in a dark place at the air temperature above 0 S. Take care of children.

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Jodinol is an antiseptic drug, the main operating component of which is represented by molecular iodine.

Indications for use

• In gynecology: antiseptic surface treatment before performing surgical intervention
• With infectious-inflammatory damage to the skin, injury, Malgy
• With skin ulcers, burning wounds Chemical and thermal (first and second degree)
• In case of diseases of the LOR - organs: Stomatitis, angina, purulent inflammation of the middle ear, chronic course of tonsillitis, or atrophic rhinitis
• In atherosclerosis
• With syphilis tertiary.

Composition

The solution of iodiumol volume of 100 ml contains iodine, potassium iodide, as well as polyvinyl alcohol, a mass fraction of which, respectively: 0.1 g; 0.3 g; 0.9 g.

Medical properties

The antiseptic effect of the drug is explained by the presence in its composition of the molecular iodine. When skin processed, the drug has a resorbative effect due to the acceleration of metabolism and the examination processes, a proteolytic effect is observed. Molecular iodine is involved in the synthesis of such hormones as T3 and T4.

The drug suppresses the growth and development of the fungal flora, destructively acts on the dispute, causing a Siberian ulcer.

Insensitive to the action of a cynic chopstick. The drug does not have toxic effects on the body.

Form release

Price from 12 to 185 rubles.

Jodinol has a characteristic smell and yellowish brown solution. The drug is released in bottles of dark plastic with a volume of 50 ml and 100 ml. To iodinol placed in cardboard packaging, an instruction manual is attached.

Instructions for using antiseptics

Preparation for local application Showing for lubricating mucosa almonds, carrying procedures, as well as imposing bandages.

Iodinol with angina, tonsillitis, pharyngite is prescribed for washing the oral cavity and larynx.

How to rinse the throat with Yodinol: For one procedure, 50 ml of solution will be required, the washing is recommended every day from four to five times for 24 hours.

To prepare a healing solution (for adults) it is worth take 100 ml of warm boiled water, add a drug to the formation of a saturated yellow shade fluid. Next can be carried out with a rinsing procedure. After 4-5 days, it is recommended to consult a doctor, it will appreciate the efficiency of using the drug Yodinol with an angina or pharyngitis.

Treatment with angina and pharyngitis in adults can be combined with means folk Medicine. How to rinse the throat with Yodinol in this case should be clarified by the doctor, it will determine the individual procedure scheme. Perhaps the specialist will appoint simultaneously using tablets and spray.

Treatment of purulent inflammation of the middle ear in adults is carried out by washing procedures in epitimpants, in the case of mesotmpanites, it is necessary to ventilate a solution (one procedure will be needed 8 cap.) You can use drops up to four weeks.

The treatment of atrophic rhinitis in chronic form in adults implies a preliminary conduct of the procedure for softening and removing the crust. The following shows the pulverying of the sinuses of the nose and the nasopharynx itself three times a week, the course of treatment is 3 months.

In ulcers, it is recommended to apply a bandage impregnated with a solution on the affected area. Dressing in adults need twice for 24 hours by wetting gauze small quantity Solid. 7 days after the disappearance of pain, local baths are recommended, which combine with imposition of dressings. Treatment must be carried out until a complete disappearance of ulcers.

Treatment of infected burn surfaces and purulent wounds in adults implies the imposition of a marlevary bandage, which is pre-impregnated with medicinal solution.

Instructions for use of iodiumol for the treatment of children

Children from five years can be used iodinol during stomatitis, angina, pharyngitis, as well as gingivitis.

Yodinol with an angina: before carrying out the rinse procedure in children, the drug should be diluted (on 1 tablespoon of the solution will be required 200 ml of warm water).

Rinse in children should be carried out under the control of parents. Treatment with the drug helps to reduce the severity of pain during stomatitis, angina and pharyngitis.

Instructions for applying antiseptic during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Apply medicine during pregnancy is contraindicated. The possibility of using the drug during lactation should be clarified by the attending physician.

Contraindications

The drug is contraindicated to apply both children and adults in the following:

• Excessive susceptibility to the main component of the LAN
• Allergy to iodine in history.

Children The drug is appointed to use from the five-year age. For children under 5 years of age, the benefits of intake of iodiumol are not considered, since the drug may harm the body, although it is low toxic.

For any allergic manifestations, tuberculosis, acne, adenoma, pathologies of liver and kidney, furunculosis, as well as hemorrhagic diattes, iodinol is contraindicated for carrying out the rinsing procedure.

Precautions

Apply the iodine-containing drug must be careful, prevent contact with the mucous eye.

Dilute the solution is needed immediately before use, since ready drug For rinsing is not subject to long-term storage.

Cross drug interactions

Iodinol cannot be simultaneously used with essential oils, as well as ammonia solution. When mixing these substances, the formation of an explosive mixture.

Side effects

When taking medication inside in adults and children, excessive sweating, nervous excitation, cardiac rhythm, diarrhea, allergic reactions can be observed. When local application of the solution may irritating the skin.

Overdose

Long-term use of medication and its high dosage can cause iodiism.

Conditions and shelf life

Iodinol should be stored at a temperature, not lower than 0 s in a place protected from sunshine. The medicine was suitable for 3 years from the date of production.

Analogs

Betadine

Egis, Hungary
Price from 160 to 858 rubles.

The basis of the drug Betadine is a poveidone-iodine that helps to disinfect skin covering, mucous, remove inflammation and cure burns, ulcers, viral diseases. Betadine is produced in three dosage forms: Ointment, solution, candles.

Pros:

• Acceptable price
• The convenience of use
• Effectively lechit bacterial infections mucous and soft tissues.

Minuses:

• Recommended by prescription
• In intravaginal use, dysbacteriosis may develop
• Contraindicated children up to the year, as it can harm the child organism

Yodinol is antiseptic solution Dark blue color for outdoor and local application. It has pronounced antimicrobial properties. The main active ingredient of the drug is molecular iodine.

Molecular iodine has pronounced antimicrobial properties. For the drugs of molecular iodine, a pronounced ceiling effect on fabric, and in high concentrations, an ignition effect is characterized.

Local action is due to iodine ability to precipitate fabric proteins. Drugs, scrapping iodine, have a significantly less pronounced irritant effect, and iodides have ceiling properties only in very high concentrations.

When applied to large areas of the skin, the iodine shows a resorbative effect: enhances the dissymimillation processes, it has a proteolytic effect, actively affects metabolism (metabolism) and participates in the synthesis of T3 and T4.

The jodium auxiliary substance reduces the irritating effect of iodine on the fabric, and also slows down its elimination. Polyvinyl alcohol has a bactericidal impact on the gram-negative (more active in the intestinal wand and streptococci), gram-positive flora, pathogenic mushrooms and yeast. Ethanol destructively affects the disputes of the pathogen of the Siberian ulcers. More stable are staphylococci and a cynical wand.

The composition of 100 ml of the iodinol solution is 0.1 g of iodine, 0.3 g of potassium iodide and 0.9 g of polyvinyl alcohol.

Indications for use

What helps iodinol? According to the instructions, the drug is prescribed in the following cases:

1. For outdoor use: infectious and inflammatory lesions of the skin, injury, wounds, Malgia.
2. For local applications: chronic tonsillitis, atrophic rhinitis, purulent otitis, trophic and varicose ulcers, wounds, infected burns, fresh thermal and chemical burns of the I-II degree.
3. For reception inside: Prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis, tertiary syphilis.

Application in gynecology is limited to antiseptic processing of the operating surface.

Instructions for use iodinol, dosage for rinsing and processing

Locally, the drug is used to lubricate the almonds, imposing bandages, for washing.

Preparation of solutions for rinsing - in 100 ml of boiled water to add iodinol before staining the water in a dark yellow color. The resulting solution is suitable for rinsing.

In chronic atrophic rhinit, the pharynx rinse and the irrigation of the nose are produced. Before the implementation of these procedures, you must first soften, and then remove the crusts in the nasal passages. Rinsing the throat and irrigation of the nose is carried out 2-3 times a week for 2 - 3 months.

Locally, the iodinol solution is applied depending on the localization of the pathological inflammatory process:

• Tonnsillitis - washing with a solution with a solution of almonds by a solution every 3-4 days, the course of treatment is 5 washes.
• Farrygit - washing the pharynx 2-3 times a week for 2-3 months.
• Otitis - the solution is buried in the ear, affected pathological process 2-3 times a week for 2-4 weeks.

During trophic and varicose ulcers, the gauze napkins (in 3 layers) moistened with a solution of iodinol are applied to the surface of the ulcers (in 3 layers); the skin with warm water with soap is pre-washed zinc ointment). The dressing is produced 1-2 times a day, while the gauze lying on the surface of the ulcers is not removed, but again soaked with a solution. After 4-7 days, a common or local bath is prescribed, then the specified treatment again continues.

With purulent wounds and infected burns, the loose gauze bandage impregnated with the drug is superimposed.

With fresh thermal and chemical burns I-II Art. Also impose a gauze bandage impregnated with iodinol, the inner layer of dressings irrigate with the drug as needed.

Side effects

The instruction warns about the possibility of the development of the following side Effects When appointing iodinol:

• With outdoor use: rarely - skin irritation; for long use On extensive wound surfaces - iodiism (rhinitis, urticaria, swelling of quinque, saliva, tearing, acne).
• When taking inside: skin allergic reactions, tachycardia, nervousness, sleep disorders, increased sweating, diarrhea (in patients over 40 years old).

Contraindications

It is contraindicated in the following cases against the iodinol:

• increased sensitivity to iodine.

For reception inside:

• pulmonary tuberculosis,
• jade
• nephrosis
• adenoma (incl. thyroid gland),
• furunculosis,
• acne,
• chronic piederma
• hemorrhagic diathesis,
• hives,
• pregnancy,
• children's age up to 5 years.

Incompatible with essential oils, ammonia solutions, white sedimentary mercury (an explosive mixture is formed).

Overdose

With prolonged use, phenomena of iodiism are possible.

Symptoms - metal flavor In the oral cavity, it is possible to vomiting, pain in the stomach and diarrhea. Over the course of 1-3 days, anorya is observed, a voice slot edema with the following asphycia, aspiration pneumonia or pulmonary edema.

In some cases, a strong circulatory disruption is possible.

Treatment is symptomatic. The patient gives a drink milk or a brewed starch. Purge stomach. It is necessary to use activated carbon and 1-5% sodium solution of thiosulfate. No specific antidote.

Jodinol analogues, price in pharmacies

If necessary, it is possible to replace iodinol on an analogue according to the active substance - these are drugs:

1. Iodine solution alcohol,
2. Iodonat
3. Iodopiron.

Choosing analogues It is important to understand that the instructions for use of iodinol, the price and reviews, for solutions of similar action do not apply. It is important to obtain a doctor's advice and not to produce an independent replacement of the drug.

Price in pharmacies of Russia: iodinol solution 100 ml - from 21 to 37 rubles, according to 487 pharmacies.

Store in the light-protected place at a temperature not lower than ° C. Do not freeze!

Sale in pharmacies without a recipe.

For all sorts of dermatological diseases, as well as the pathologies of the mucous membranes are prescribed iodinol - the use of this drug is due to its antiseptic and antibacterial effect. One of the advantages of medication is low toxicity, in addition, it has a very wide spectrum actions.

Indications for use of iodiumol

The instructions for a solution indicate that it is advisable to use it with such diseases:

• purulent otitis;
• varicose I. trophic ulcers;
• chronic tonsillitis with simultaneous inflammation of GRAND;
• chronic periodontitis;
• atrophic rhinitis;
• slowly healing ulcerations on the skin surface, including - in the field of veins expansion;
• ozen;
• chemical and thermal burns;
• purulent lesions of the skin after surgery.

The use of iodinol

In the case of severe purulent otitis, the drug solution should be buried in the amount of 5-8 drops no more than 2-3 times a day. It is also recommended to wash the sink with a mixture of yodinole with boiled water in proportion of 1: 2 or more diluted suspension (when increased sensitivity Skin to alcohol-containing drugs). The course of Otitis therapy is 2-3 weeks, after visible improvements, it is desirable to continue to perform the procedures for another 7 days.

For the treatment of trophic and varicose wounds, as well as purulent skin ulcers, it should be moistened in the medicine gauze napkin, threefold. Such a compress is superimposed on pre-purified skin (water with soap) 1-2 times in 24 hours. It is worth noting that the bandage itself is not removed, only wetted by iodinol as drying. Therapy should continue 5-7 days.

Lacoon almonds are flushing through the solution under consideration. The use of iodiodola with an angina is performed using a medical syringe (1 cup of water requires 1 tablespoon of medication). Total need 4-5 rinsing with interruptions between them in 2 days. Before use, it is important to hand over the smear to ensure sensitivity to the microflora drug, which is the causative agent of the disease. In rare cases and in the absence of pathologies of the thyroid gland, you can lubricate the almonds with clean mortar.

In periodontitis, the use of iodinol is to rinse the oral cavity 3-4 times a day until the condition of the mucous membranes improves, and inflammatory process Not fastened.

To get rid of atrophic rhinitis and ozains recommended sprinkling sprouting with a drug 2-3 times a week. The course of treatment is 2.5-3 months.

For therapy of purulent wounds, and burns should be applied to a gauze bandage (loose), pre-impregnated with medicinal solution. It is not necessary to change it, it is important to make cloth on demand. The duration of treatment depends on the degree of skin damage.

Also, the use of iodiumol is practiced at. You need to make a solution: in a glass of warm water drip the drug until it gets light brown tint. Recommended medicine is recommended to irrigate purph cavity 2-3 times a day.

Application of iodiumol inside

Osually, the means is prescribed only for the therapy of tertiary syphilis and the prevention of atherosclerosis. There is no single suitable dosage, as it is selected strictly individually after the results of a laboratory testing of blood to the production of hormones (T3, T4 and TSH). The fact is that iodinol affects the functioning of the thyroid gland and incorrectly chosen therapeutic doses may cause endocrine diseases and disorders.