Not so long ago, information about the real epidemic of etherovirus infections appeared in the media, including the cokes, in Turkish resorts, because of which allegedly many vacationers were forced to interrupt their vacation ahead of time. This is not true: the Ministry of Health has not reported on the deterioration of the epidemiological situation on the cokes virus in Turkey, but Rospotrebnadzor intently monitors the situation and tracks every case of the disease. About the measures of its warning It is important to know everyone, because inexpressive diagnosed infection represents serious danger for good health. How to prevent the cokes virus in children and adults: Let's try to figure it out.

Cokesaki - pathogenic for the human body enterovirus. It consists of one RNA chain and has relatively small sizes. Depending on the serotype, which there are several dozen, can manifest itself in different ways: from a minor increase in temperature and light weakness to hard meningitis. Most often Coxaki-pharyngitis causes (proceeds along the dressing of Gerdangina) and the Hand-Leg-Roth syndrome - abundant rash with red spots and bubbles.

The virus is common everywhere. It is most comfortable, he "feels" himself in a hot wet climate, so the outbreaks of infection are usually registered in the countries of the Mediterranean, the south of Russia, Southeast Asia. Each of them takes several lives.

How can I get infected with the coke virus

The peculiarity of this dangerous enterovirus infection is that it is mainly transmitted by two "slaughter" paths:

• airborne-drip - with sneezing and cough, with droplets of saliva;
• fecal-oral - through poorly washed food, dishes, dirty hands.

That is why the most part of the sick infection can manifest themselves during or after resting on the coast. This is connected with a large cluster of people at sea resorts, meals in the canteens and a cafe, random ingestion of water in the pool. In addition, the virus is easily distributed in DDU, schools and other organizations where children are in close contact with each other for a long time. In regions with a temperate climate, the peak of morbidity falls for July, August and the first autumn days.

Most often, children of 3-10 years old are becoming victims of enterovirus infection. Although it proceeds with pronounced inxication syndrome and fever, usually no reason for panic. With timely treatment, the virus can be won in 3-5 days. A special danger is an infection for newborns and babies up to year: due to incompatible immunity, the disease is often complicated by meningitis, endocarditis, sepsis, etc.

Coxic virus develops less often in adults. At the same time, the symptoms are not expressed, and the disease often imitates banal ARVI. However, weakened, older patients and immunodeficiency faces may encounter serious consequences of infection.

Symptoms

Incubation period of the disease is small: it does not exceed 5-6 days. The coking virus always begins suddenly with pronounced signs of intoxication. The infection is manifested:

• a sharp increase in temperature to 39-40 ° C;
• ozchov - often against the background of the fever of the finiteness of the child remain cold;
• weakness, lack of appetite;
• drowsiness;
• sometimes - headache;
• nausea, diarrhea;
• rash: usually meets in childhoodlocated on the mucous oral cavity and limbs.

Features of treatment

Currently, the specific treatment of the cokes virus is not developed. Therefore, neither antiviral nor antibacterial drugs are prescribed to combat infection. Even if the disease is not treated, immunity usually copes with it alone, and recovery occurs after 3-7 days.

To facilitate the patient's condition, it can be recommended to him:

• drink more warm liquid: teas, fruits, milk (not only soften the throat, but also accelerate the elimination of toxins from the body);
• more rest and stay in bed;
• take symptomatic drugs:
  • antipyretic (paracetamol, ibuprofen) - to normalize the temperature;
  • sorbents (polysorb, smecta) - for cleaning the intestines from viral toxins;
  • antihistamines (zoda, suprastin) - to reduce itching and other manifestations of allergies;
  • antiseptics (chlorhexidine, furacilin) \u200b\u200b- for skin treatment and mucous membranes.

Currently, clinical trials are a method based on the treatment of coking virus with immunoglobulins (IVIG) and interferons obtained from serum containing antibodies.

As a rule, therapy is carried out outpatient. It is possible to open the hospital at home. Hospitalization may be required when developing complications (arthritis, meningitis) or severe dehydration.

Prevention measures

Like any infection, the cokes are better prevented than to treat. Prevention of the virus is the easiest and reliable way to reduce the incidence. Unfortunately, specific measures (vaccines or vaccinations) until today is not developed, so the recommendations of specialists include:

• careful washing of vegetables and fruits before use;
• wash hands before meals and after walking on the street;
• if possible, the refusal to visits the children's pools (it is recommended only to the sea);
• wearing mask with cough or sneezing;
• timely and proper disposal of diapers and fecal waste of the child;
• disinfection of contaminated surfaces (the simplest disinfectant - 1 tbsp. l. bleach on a liter of water);
• regular wet cleaning indoors;
• games in the children's club only in socks, in the event of a large accumulation of children - a refusal of his visits;
• strengthening the child's immunity and all family members:
  • balanced and diverse nutrition;
  • consumption of a sufficient number of vegetables and fruits;
  • daily walks in the fresh air;
  • physical activity;
  • hardening.

It should be remembered that the disease is extremely infection, so the patient must stay at home until complete recovery. If one person is sick, he should highlight his dishes and hygiene products. In the room there should be daily wet cleaning. In addition, it is important to minimize contacts with the rest of the family, especially children.

In general, the prognosis of the coke virus is favorable. Most patients are completely restored in 5-7 days. With the development of myopiocarditis in third cases, the formation of heart failure. Infection in newborns can cause fatal outcome.

Despite all the fears, the coke virus usually flows without complications and is successfully treated. However, infection has pronounced symptoms and causes a big discomfort to the baby. It is especially unpleasant to infect her at the resort. Timely prevention of the disease allows you to keep health and enjoy a seafood.

Every summer, holidaymakers have a common resorts. Fear arises to infected the coke virus. What is the disease? Is she dangerous or not? There are many questions. The answer is one: to know and be able to reduce the risk of infection can each.

Diseases caused by cokes viruses belong to the group of enterovirus infections, widespread in most countries, including the Russian Federation.

The coke virus received such a name because it was first discovered in the city of Koksaki, south of Albany in New York.

Indeed, the incidence of enterovirus infections in the summer increases.

How is infection?

The source of proliferation of infection is only a person (patient, carrier), which highlights the pathogen into the environment with feces. Infection arises when using infected water, food, as well as through household items.

Available air-drip Transmission of infection - the virus is highlighted from the upper respiratory tract. The most active patient allocates the virus in the first days of the disease, however, the selection of the virus can continue for a longer time - for several months.

The causative agent of infection can remain in water for a long time, on the surface of objects, on products.

Who is in the risk group for infection with the coke virus?

• Vacationers in places where cases of the disease are fixed.

• Children visiting children's organized teams: kindergartens, preschool institutions, Schools and other educational institutions can distribute infection among their peers.

• Newborn, due to insufficiently formed immunity, are extremely vulnerable.

• Older people with a physiologically weakened immune system.

• Persons with immunodeficiency states (oncological patients, HIV-infected).

How does the disease occur?

Coxica virus can cause a variety of symptoms. About half of the infected suffer infection asymptomatic. Others suddenly appear fever, head and muscular pain, sore throat, nausea, painfulness in a stomach. Feeling infection caused by coke viruses may not have other symptoms besides fever.

There are two serotype of the cokes virus that cause most clinically recognized syndromes, usually among babies and children.

Cokesacks A (23 types) cause a garpent - feverish disease.

All famous name Infections "Hand-foot-mouth" is caused by the Coxica virus A16 with symptoms localized, respectively, the name:painful bubbles in the mouth, throat, on hand and legs.

Coxaki in (6 types) - cause inflammation of the heart muscle, liver That is accompanied by headaches, abdominal pain, fever, which can last up to 20 days.

Complications:

In some cases, serious complications may arise, requiring hospitalization of patient and serious treatment:

· Viral meningitis - infection brain shells (shells surrounding head and spinal cord)

· Encephalitis - brain infection

· Myocarditis - heart muscle infection.

Unfortunately, due to such complications, the disease may end to death.

The reason for the development of complications (meningitis, myocarditis and pericarditis) can be like Coxica viruses A and Coxica viruses V.

Transferred cacake infection in pregnant women can cause

congenital malformations of cardiovascular, urogenital and digestive systems in a newborn. Enteroviruses can cause the development of severe infection of the central nervous system in newborns, which can be a fatal outcome.

When should I consult a doctor?

• temperature above 38 ° C in children under 6 months, and above 38.8 ° C in older children

• lack of appetite

• vomot

• diarrhea

• labored breathing

• causes

• unusual drowsiness

• the child complains of chest pain or belly

• numerous rashes on the skin or in the mouth

• strong sore throat

• strong headache, especially accompanied by the roth, confusion of consciousness or unusual drowsiness

• rigidity towing muscle (It's hard to tilt your head)

• redness, eye inflammation.

If you have one or more listed symptoms, you need to see the doctor as soon as possible.

Can I prevent infection?

Specific prevention of infection caused by the coke virus has not been developed.

Compliance with the rules of personal and public hygiene will minimize the risk of infection:

• regular hand washing with soap

• careful washing of vegetables and fruits before use

• purchase of food only in sanctioned places

• thermal processing of products

• swimming only in permitted places (not to collect water)

• no contact with infected people, especially with a rash

• drink only bottled water

It is very important to clarify the epidemic situation to be prepared for what kind of causative agent could cause symptoms. These suspicions can be confirmed by analyzes. Most often, during the course, the infection manifests itself with a headache, diarrhea, runny nose, nausea, are possible appearance of rashes. In order to protect yourself, you need to know more information about the virus: as transmitted, patients of what age groups of cokes are infected with a virus, how much time is infected with the patient.

In this article you will learn:

How much time is infected with the patient

The virus is contagious for children, and for adults. It begins to spread to the environment since the first day of the disease when it passes.

The most dangerous period is 2-3 days of the disease. Usually the virus in the body remains about 10-21 days. But it is important to remember that even after recovery, a person remains contagious for a long time, sometimes even a few years.

Biological fluids with coke virus make a person dangerous to others. Breast children have immunity from the mother, which protects them from the disease. And there are no long children who are breastfeeding, receiving immunoglobulins with mother's milk.

In children's teams, in which the sick child was discovered, it is necessary to carry out health procedures, declare quarantine at least 14 days if several children were infected. The sick child is isolated from the rest for a period corresponding to the diagnosis and course flow.

How the coking viral infection is transmitted

All organism biological fluids can be contagable. As already mentioned, even overwhelmed people can distribute the pathogen for a long time. It is important to know how much the child is infected after the cokes virus to understand how easy it is to get.

The infection of this type can fall on the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, oral cavity.

Man inhales her when talking, kisses. It is possible to infect the contact path, if you use the objects that the virus carrier concerned with the unwashed hands. It is in the largest quantities in feasible masses, so often children who have no hygienic habits have easily distribute infection in kindergartens.

And also do not forget about snot, saliva. It is necessary to explain the baby that it is impossible to eat with someone with one device or bite one apple, and you need to wash your hands. It is impossible to determine how infection was passed, you need to be ready that it can happen anywhere: at home, in kindergarten, school, on the street, in a cafe, in public transport. Therefore, you need to be prepared and know how it can show yourself and how to treat it.

How infection proceeds

The beginning of the disease in the virus of cokes is characterized by general symptoms, for which it is very difficult to determine their cause:

• Headache;
• Lubrication in muscles;
• An increase in body temperature;
• Abdominal pain and diarrhea;

Sometimes it can manifest itself with the appearance of rash, in such cases it can be easily confused with a chickenpox. Catarial symptoms are often arising: redness of the eye conjunctivities, runny nose, redness and throat. It can also force parents to assume that the baby is allergic or AVVI. Usually a poor, which manifests itself in this way, lasts about a week. Of course, it is individually and often the process can be delayed.

Coxica virus, symptoms and treatment of which were described for the first time by American doctors, is a form of enterovirus infection. The disease provokes the development of septic type meningitis, cases of enterovirus infection in children in age group Up to 10 years old are much more often met than adults.

Manifestations of Coxaki virus

Signs of the cokes virus, depending on the state of the immune system, the presence or absence of concomitant diseases and the age of an infected person, can flow without a pronounced symptomatic picture or, on the contrary, have severe intensity.

The disease causes the Hand-Noga-Roth syndrome. What it is? The virus causes the lesion of the mucous membrane in the oral cavity. Rash after infection appears on the lower and upper limbs. The rashes that appear on the skin when infected are small red dots. On skin Pokrov Break does not cause itching and burning.

Then the rash spreads to the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, especially on the inner side of the cheeks. At the place of red dots in a short period of time, ulcers begin to form, causing a strong sense of discomfort and pain.

In adults, the coke virus proceeds in easy form, Children carry the disease harder, symptoms expressed, burdened. With enterovirus infection in children 6-10 days after infection on the skin and legs and the legs appear rash.

Manifestations of a general cokes virus (in the form of a deterioration) are absent, the body temperature can slightly climb. The disease can manifest a disorder of digestion. The patient after infection begins abundant diarrhea, there are signs of intoxication of the body. Powerful masses are deposited without any pathological impurities: blood clots, mucus, pus.

General symptoms in the form of headaches, weakness, lethargy, nausea arises in most cases in adults.

How is the coke virus transmit?

The disease is infectious, the following transmission paths distinguish:

The rate of manifestation of the cokes does not depend on how the virus fell into the human body.

Causes and risk factors

The disease arises for the reason that the pathogenic virus penetrates into the body and begins to accumulate in nerve cells, gradually spreading. How quickly the first signs will appear after infection, depends on the state of the immune system.

People who have related pathologies or the immune system Weakened as a result of the presence of chronic infections and inflammation, the virus will get faster after contact with an infected person. Factors capable of provoking the development of the disease:

• neglect careful personal hygiene;
• lack of habit of washing vegetables and fruits before their use;
• consumption of water from under the tap;
• frequent visits to public swimming pools;
• supercooling;
• excessive finding under the open rays of the Sun, which led to a solar or thermal blow;
• spoiled, low-quality food.

Accelerate the process of breeding the virus The oppressed immune system, the presence of diseases internal organs gastrointestinal tract, inflammatory processesflowing in the chronic stage.

Incubation period

In the period from the time of entering the body of pathogenic microflora to the development of the symptomatic picture, it can pass from 4 to 7 days. In this period of time, there are no signs of the disease. How much will last incubation perioddepends on the type of illness and how which mucous membranes struck the virus:

1. Coksaki flu-like shape. From the moment of infection before the manifestation of the first symptoms, similar to the ordinary cold or ORVI, passes from 1 to 3 days.
2. Herpet's angina, which provokes infection with the mucous membrane virus in the oral cavity, is developing within 7-15 days.
3. Hemorrhagic conjunctivitis. As a form of the disease, the shortest incubation period is the duration of which is 1-2 days.

What causes such a long incubation period? Finding into the human body through the intestines or oral cavity, the virus begins to accumulate in the mucous membrane of the oral cavity and the nasal sinuses on the intestinal walls.

When the concentration of pathogenic microflora reaches the highest degree, it enters the bloodstream with which it applies throughout the body. Migrating with blood, the pathogenic microflora settles on the mucous membranes of certain internal organs, is introduced into the cells and provokes the beginning of inflammation.

Symptoms

The main sign of the disease is a rash on the body and the mucous membrane of the oral cavity. Looks like a rash as red dots that have 3 mm in diameter. Almost simultaneously with the rash, the general first symptoms of the cokes occur:

• increasing body temperature;
• tongue covering the tongue;
• pain when swallowing saliva, food;
• lack of appetite;
• an increase in the diameter of lymph nodes;
• general weakness, lethargy;
• drowsiness;
• fast fatigue.

The disease is characterized by the fact that its signs are not always pronounced, which is why diagnosis is too difficult. In small children of infant age, the virus causes the following symptoms:

• stool violation - diarrhea;
• fevering condition;
• signs of hepatic intoxication;
• heart rhythm failure.

Elder children and adult disease cause pain and lomit in muscles and joints. The rash on the hands and legs of the red color is small bubbles that are filled with liquid content.

Pain and itching from their presence on the skin is absent, a strong sense of discomfort occurs in cases where bubbles are formed on the mucous membrane of the language and the inner side of the cheek. When contacting food and liquid, they begin to hurt much.

The body temperature of the patient child can reach 39 ° C, it is kept by this symptom for several days, after which the body temperature is normalized.

Together with a rash with virus, signs of violation of work on the part of the gastrointestinal tract appear. The diseased person appears strong diarrheaThe acts of defecation occur to 10 times a day. The appearance of nausea and vomiting attacks that are not related to meals are possible.

If the disease occurs in a burdened form, which occurs in the presence of related diseases and a reduced immune system, the virus provokes violations by the functioning of the central nervous system: severe headache, weakness and lethargy appears, apathy. It is possible a convulse reduction of the muscles of the lower extremities.

Diagnostics

Because The rash with a given disease looks nonspecific, put an accurate diagnosis only on the basis of one survey and examination of the patient is difficult. A medical examination is held, which includes the delivery of a number of laboratory tests:

1. PCR method (polymerase chain reaction). It is carried out on the basis of biological material taken from the oral cavity, and is the most informative way to diagnose the coke virus. Resets the analysis of the type of pathogenic microflora.
2. Serological blood test. It is necessary to determine the degree of activity of antibodies to the pathogenic microflora identified in the body of an infected person.

Other diagnostic methods: ultrasound procedure, magnetic resonance imaging, x-rays, are appointed in cases where there are manifestations of complications in the work of internal organs arising against the background of the development of pathogenic microflora.

Treatment

Therapy is symptomatic. Depending on the severity of the clinical case, either in hospital hospital is carried out or at home. Treatment with coking virus with special drugs is not carried out, because medicinal product that would be directed directly to treatment this disease, does not exist.

How to treat the virus in this case? To relieve the symptomatic picture, appropriate non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed, drugs of the antipyretic spectrum of action, vitamins.

With the virus of cokes, antibiotic treatment is not carried out due to the type of pathogenic microflora. This is a virus, so drugs aimed at the destruction of bacteria will not have any action.

To quickly cure the disease, you need a comprehensive impact. Antipying drugs are prescribed to normalize the temperature. It is recommended to use them only in cases where the temperature above is 38.5 ° C and folk techniques do not help to stabilize: tea with raspberry, Morse from cranberries.

It is recommended to change the diet, eliminate products affecting an annoying mucous membrane in the oral cavity, thereby reducing pain from ulcers. Species and marinades, pickles are excluded. Food should not be too hot or cold. Gazed and alcoholic beverages are excluded.

In compulsory, the adult and the child must take anti-inflammatory drugs. They help to remove such unpleasant manifestations of the disease, like lubrication and pain in the muscles, pain in the head. Baby funds used in cokes virus therapy that have anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects - ibuprofen, paracetamol.

To relieve pain, which is caused by ulcers in the tongue and mucous membrane of the cheeks, the means of antiseptic, local action are used. It is recommended to give lollipops, pulling pain in the larynx, you can rinse the oral cavity with furacilin several times a day, which is divorced by water.

Treatment of rash on the skin and legs is carried out with a greenflaw or fuccin. It is necessary to dry bubbles. Although they do not cause burning and itching, the little child can still try to skip them. It is fraught with the addition of a bacterial infection, which, accordingly, will aggravate the course of the disease.

To prevent the body's dehydration, which occurs with a frequency of diarrhea and vomit, you need to ensure normal drinking mode. If, after a day, diarrhea did not decrease, it is recommended to give the drug regider. The drug stops the symptoms of dehydration, normalizes the water balance in the body, contributes to the elimination of pathogenic infection from the body, helping to improve the overall condition of the person.

Possible complications

If a virus has infected a woman during pregnancy, there is a high risk that it infects the child. But for children up to 4-6 months, the disease does not represent any threat, because The kid in the blood will still be present antibodies obtained during pregnancy with a placental way from the mother. Antibodies penetrate into the child's body and with breast milk.

Virus, if there are other diseases in the body and severe pathologies can provoke a number of complications:

1. With a weakened immune system and the attachment of infectious diseases, a complication of the heart may occur. On the background of the cokes may appear endocarditis, pericarditis, myocarditis.
2. The disease can provoke the development of serous type meningitis.
3. The virus can cause the development of pleuroding - the pathological state of the muscles, when a large number of pathogenic microflora accumulates in them. The pathology is manifested by strong muscle pain, which is enhanced when walking, difficult breathing.

The coking virus does not always have difficult consequences, complications are related to the presence of predisposing factors. Hepatitis as a complication against the background of the virus development arises in cases where the patient had previously problems with this body, for example, a person had he hepatitis. Often develops against the background of coking dehydration of the body. Pathological state associated with the absence of adequate treatment.

Prevention

In order to protect the body from entering a pathoral virus, it is enough to perform simple preventive measures. Before meals, it is necessary to carefully wash vegetables and fruits, especially purchased from hand or in stores.

Foreign value in the prevention of the virus plays compliance with personal hygiene. It is not recommended to swim in the public pools to people with a weak immune system, when the body cannot confront even a minor concentration of pathogenic microflora.

Prevention for young children is to increase the protective functions of immunity, the culture of hygiene culture in the kids.

2019-05-30T16: 44: 43 + 03: 00

Antiviral drugs when cokes

"Three-day fever", "Summer Flu", "Bostonian fever", "Turkish windmill" as soon as the coke virus is not called. This is a thermal-loving infection, contrary to generally accepted opinion, can spoil the summer holiday not only in the Turkish shore. Infection of this disease every year, except Turkey, is fixed in Greece, Spain, Bulgaria and even in the Black Sea coast of Russia. Is it possible to somehow protect yourself from this infection? Who in the risk group, whom the virus "chooses" first? And how to be treated if you have already infected?

Every year, starting in 2017, Rospotrebnomputer releases a reminder for tourists going to spend summer holidays on the sea, in warm countries, in which the hazards of the virus are described, as well as some resort places where the probability of becoming especially high.

At sea, people traditionally leave for whole families with young children to relax and relevant health, and instead of the affectionate sea and the beach risk time in isolation on the hospital bed. So you need to know about the virus, so as not to get sick, and if you are sick, how to treat it to avoid dangerous complications?

Symptoms of viruskokssakiin children

What is usually called the Coksaki virus, in fact, a group of enteroviruses (29 strains), which fall into the human body through the mouth of the oral cavity and further, reaching the intestines, begin to actively multiply. Symptoms of the disease very similar to windmillSo it is often called the "Turkish windmill". But there are also differences, in adults the disease occurs in a less severe form than in children. Baby, due to the undevelopability of immunity, the easiest "mining" for the virus. In severe, the disease may affect nervous system, including the brain, as well as disrupt the work of the heart and influence the changes in muscular fabric This organ, and negatively affect the liver.

The virus is extremely resistant to the external environment, perfectly persists in the aquatic environment ( drinking water From fountains, ice from "raw" water, pools). You can also infected with a virus with an air-droplet (from one person to another), contact (toys in a children's room, swimming in the pool) and food (through dirty dishes, unwashed vegetables and fruits, water). Contacts (contagious) of the virus almost 100%. That is, if in the game room one child fell ill that in a couple of days there will be airsdown to feel anyone who has in contact with it, including adults. Only in adults, the disease can pass almost imperceptibly, many tourists do not even understand what they got sick, writing off the hazard on fatigue or overheating on the beach, since they have already had an existing immune system. But if a person has a reduced body resistance, then there is no doctor here without a doctor. So what symptoms indicate this enterovirus infection?

Symptomsin the initial stage of the disease:

• Intoxication, which often shows a brown or yellowish flare in the language;
• High temperatures up to 39-40ºС, Against this background, convulsions are possible;
• Headache, weakness and drowsiness, lubrication in the whole body;
• Loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting;
• Redness in the throat increases submandibular lymph nodes.

Plumbing period: "Rot-Hand-Hand" syndrome

• After 1-2 days on the inner surface of the cheeks and lips, water bubbles with a diameter of about 2 mm are formed outside of the mouth. They themselves revealed, which leads to the formation of ulcers.
• Simultaneously with rashes in the mouth, the same bubbles appear on the skin of the palms and the feet. Break can be on other parts of the body.

Period of recovery

After 5 days, the immune system begins to produce antibodies. The temperature drops, the general condition of the child is gradually improving. The period of recovery lasts 5-7 days: the ulcers are delayed on the mucous membrane, the appetite is returned. On average, the disease lasts 10 days. However, if the child is weakened by immunity, the virus remains in the nervous tissue and periodically causes recurrences of diseases: for example, serous meningitis, herpetic angina, conjunctivitis, viral heart lesion, and so on.

What antiviral tools for the cokes virus are recommended to patients (at the MNN)

With any disease it is necessary comprehensive treatment Under the supervision of the doctor. And Entero viral infection - not an exception. As a rule, when detecting little patient characteristic signs Diseases are appointed both antiviral from coking and symptomatic treatment. Among antiviral drugs are used medicinal productscontaining interferon. Such drugs include virifer candles.

Suppositories containing the human interferon do not give a virus for a few days, while the body itself starts to fight infection, and begins to act immediately than the recovery time reduces. For symptomatic treatment Apply the following:

• Antipyretic syrups or candles containing paracetamol or ibuprofen.
• To avoid dehydration and facilitating the symptoms of intoxication, you should drink a large amount of water (boiled or bottled), water with lemon;
• When diarrhea, the reception of absorbent agents is advisable, such as activated carbon;
• To facilitate pain in the mouth, you can use gels used in teething in kids.
• For speedy healing and prevention of infection of ulcers in the mouth, antibacterial sprays are used;
• Although usually rash does not cause itching in children (the difference from the windmill), but if it is worried about the baby, you can use antihistamines.

Is it possible to use the viriferon when cokesaki?

Recommended dose for newborns, including premature age more than 34 weeks, - Viferon 150,000 meters daily 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours. Course treatment is 5 days.

Premature newborn children with gestation age less than 34 weeks recommended the use of the drug Viferon 150,000 me daily 1 suppository 3 times a day after 8 hours. Course treatment is 5 days. The recommended number of courses from one to two with a break in 5 days.

Children up to 7 years old, daily 1 Suppository 150000 IM 2 times a day with an interval of 12 hours within 5 days (according to the testimony, treatment can be continued with a break of 5 days).

What antivirals for the prevention of cokes can be takenchildren

Usually, before traveling to the resorts, questions arise about the prevention of a disease, which is present in the hot climate, and against which people from other regions are missing immunity. Of course, it would be nice to give any antiviral drugs For children from Coksaka to her child and already calmly go to rest. But, unfortunately, as in the influenza situation, such drugs, 100 percent of infection protecting, does not exist. And then two ways, or not to visit the places with young children, potentially dangerous for them in infectious plane, or abide by all possible precautions, primarily personal hygiene and child hygiene. Watch that he does not touch his face and his mouth with dirty hands, did not use other people's things, including toys, and used food only clean water, past heat treatment, and only well washed fruits. It is clear that in the resort conditions, you can not always wash your hands with soap, so it is worth stocking of disinfectant gels that hands can be treated. Also, such antiviral drugs during cokes can be used as a measure of prevention, which are applied to the nose mucosa in the form of sprays, gels or ointments to avoid infection with air-droplet.

findings

The absence of specific immunity makes almost every person vulnerable to diseases caused by the pathogens of the enterovirus group. It should not be irresponsible to "resort infections", often they lead to serious complications. Most patients infected with the coke virus do not require hospitalization, do not have negative consequences and recover by 10-14 days. But children under 3 years old have a high risk of dehydration, especially in vomiting and diarrhea. And if you still have a trip with a small child to the resort, then your mother needs to take care of both additional hygiene products and the presence of first needed in the baggage, so as not to run through the local pharmacies in search of "antiviral drugs when cokes". Well, of course, when making insurance, it is necessary to make sure that with this infection you can count on the help of the doctor, which is especially important if the disease suddenly causes complications.

General doctor

I. The experience of using Viferon in the complex therapy of serous meningitis enterovirus ethiology "/ S. P. Kokoreva, A. M. Zemskov, N. P. Kurina // Pediatrics. - 2002. - N 5. - P. 68-71. - ISSN 0031-403X.