Icon of the Kazan Mother of God is one of the most revered in the Orthodox world. This proves a huge variety of existing lists (copies).

The prototype was gained in 1579 after the strongest fire occurred in Kazan, almost destroyed all the wooden buildings of the city.

According to the legend, the nine-year-old girl Matrey, the daughter of one of the affected local merchants, during sleep was the Most Holy Mother of God and commanded her image, which, as if he was on a ash region.

Parents listened to the girl and in the specified place really found the icon not touched by the fire, wrapped in a sleeve from the hardening of the cherry cloth. She was written on a cypress board and appeared before her "archaeologists" shining with fresh paints.

In addition to incredible beauty, Icon turned out to be a miraculous. According to testimonies, she returned vision, suffering from migraine gained calmness from headaches.

At the same time, it was decided to make a copy of the image and send it to the courtyard of the Moscow king Ivan Grozny with the appearance of detailed descriptions of the history of the appearance and miracles produced. The sovereign was so fascinated by the told that I ordered an icon to build a maiden monastery at the acquisition site. There was also ordered to deliver a miraculous lick to preserve.

In addition to numerous healings, the icon of the Kazan Mother of God has repeatedly appreciated against the attack of enemies. With her prototype, Moscow is associated with the liberation of Poles in 1612, the victory of the Russian troops in the battle of Poltava in 1709, as well as victory in the war with Napoleon in 1812.

A significant role was played by a miraculous image and in the history of the Great Patriotic War. According to historical documents, Icon was delivered to Leningrad, surrounded by the fascists. Here she was carried along the outskirts of a blockade city - and he survived. Then the icon was transported to Moscow - and the Germans were defeated. After that, before her served prayers in Stalingrad - and the battle was won by the Red Army.

As far as strong was to be faith of people in the miraculousness of the image. But, oddly enough, it was just a perfectly written copy. The original was lost in the early XIX century. According to one of the versions, it is believed that the icon was abducted from the Bogorodsky Monastery along with the image of the Savior. According to the testimony of one of the past kidnappers, the wooden part of God's facing was cut into pieces and burned, and the rhizes jewels were doried in the hope of ambulance.

However, this is just one of the versions of the disappearance. There is a legend that thieves made from the monastery only a copy of the icons. The preimage was at that moment in the rest of the foreman of the monastery, where she delivered the Holy Lick every evening, afraid of theft.

According to the historian Hafizov, during the Civil War, the prototype of the icon of the Kazan Mother of God was exported from Russia and in 1920 sold at an auction to one of London collectors. Subsequently, she changed several times the owners. In the end, she was purchased by the Blue Army organization and was transferred to the Vatican, from where he returned to Russia in 2004.

According to the third, the latest version, the original icon never left the limits of Russia, and was simply hidden in an unknown place, which today is unknown.

The miraculous icon of the Kazan Mother of God is one of the most revered from the Orthodox believers of Russia. Odihythriya (from a Greek guide), depicted in the image of the Kazan Our Lady, many centuries helps people find their way to enlightenment, find faith, get rid of the hands and defeat the enemies.

The value of the shrine is associated with the history of its appearance. Icon opened people in 1579 twenty-first of July. At this troubled time, the residents of Kazan suffered from a large-scale and destructive fire. People suffered great losses, lost the roof over her head and the despair of their faith in God began to weaken. Many thought that the Most High was angry with the townspeople and left them.

Matrona Anuchi - a girl of ten years, lived in a family of one of the chambers - Sagittarius Daniel. It was she who told the parents about their vision, in which the Virgin came to her and urgently asked to get an icon from the pol neneting land with her image.

The words of Matrona took seriously only after the third vision of the girl. She insisted that parents take her to a fire and pointed out the place of find. Removing an icon from the ground, believers were surprised by her beauty, radiance and perfection.

Why did not suffer a holy image, it remained a mystery, but the fact that the icon has a miraculous force, they understood immediately until they carried the Kazan Cathedral. During the procession, two blind fells were simpted and exclaimed about their healing. Orthodox, lost their faith in tears began to pray for forgiveness, deliverance from troubles and diseases, protection against all adversity.

Victory of Russian militia, blessed icon

Six centuries on July 21, the "phenomenon of the image of Our Lady" is celebrated - one of the most famous days for Orthodox Russia and believers of other countries. In all temples, the service passes, read the prayer of the patriarch of All Russia, the Hermogene and Tropear Icon.

The original shrine was stolen during the poverty and despair of the peasant (1904). On one of the versions, the thief soldes the precious ornaments from the icon, and the Lick's Lick himself on a wooden substrate burned in the oven. But, the famous icon has gained hundreds of lists who have disguised worldwide and kept to this day.

It is believed that the earliest lists of Kazan Our Lady possess the same healing force. The earliest work of the masterpiece is kept in the Moscow Tretyakov Gallery and dated 1606.

Another copy, more close to the ancient image of the icon, is stored in St. Petersburg in the Cathedral of Prince-Vladimir. Relatively recently, the Orthodox Church of Russia has gained a new copy of the Icons of the Kazan Mother of God as a gift from the Catholic Church of the Vatican.

The image of the shrine in the history of Russia

The value of the icon is multifaceted, as already mentioned, it is considered a guide. Her grace applies to both in ordinary people and noble people. Her images are praying for the protection, the health of children (after all, not a gift to the vision was a child), bless young couples before the rite of wedding.

In her patronage, ordinary soldiers and famous generals believe. During the capture of Moscow (1612), the Polish and Lithuanian occupiers, Russian troops asked for help from the Mother of God about intercession. In a decisive battle, headed by the princes of the Mini and the Pozhal Shelf won.

The date of victory since 1649 is considered on November 4, when a holiday is celebrated in Russia - the Day of People's Unity. And every time this day remembers the divine image of the Kazan icon. In all temples, conduct services and pray on the face "... The Major Mother of God, which is preparing for the rescue and delivering from all sorts of troubles and angry ...".

I prayed in front of the face of Our Lady, believing that God's Mother will support his reforms and will indicate the right path for Russia. Asked the blessings from the Kazan guide to Kutuzov to fall from the Russian lands of Napoleon and the French army.

What are they asking for miraculous lists and where they are stored

Thank you from the facility of Kazan Our Lady, believers can feel not only in the temple, but also the walls of their own home. Often, after morning or evening prayer, the image of Saint comes in a dream.

After, people comes insight, they know the answers to their questions, do not doubt their actions, actions. Many are asked not only for themselves, but also for loved ones, relatives. The miraculous icon retains harmony and stability in the family.

Store the Kazan icon in bed with a baby, in the bedroom of the newlyweds, in the dining room, where all their relatives gather at lunch. The shrine takes place homemade hearth, favorably for children, patronizing young girls marrying.

The guide will tell the road and men who have lost their self-confidence, in tomorrow. It cures from bodily suffering, in particular, disease diseases, eliminates the pain of spiritual, suggesting the output and direction.

Icon locks away from errors and bold solutions of adolescents, seeking to quickly assert themselves among the peers. Cuts from the misfortune, gives enlightenment and leads to the good goals of those boys and girls, whom the environment considers ridiculous, poor, wonderful.

Turning to the miraculous image of the Virgin, should calm down and be the most detached from negative thoughts or annoying memories. Starting your communication with the icon, the candles should be lit and go down to your knees.

Morning prayer is the most effective and strong. Waking up, beware of holy water and cross, adjust yourself to positive communication with your loved ones and best friend (Kazan Our Lady).

Some facts

• On July 21 and on November 4, festive worship services are held in honor of the miraculous icon of the Kazan Mother of God, the patroness of Russia;
• Odigitria - a guide - the image shown on the shrine. It is considered one of the most common among the icon painters depicting God's Mother with a baby Jesus;
• Kazan Icon opened its miraculous face in 1579 and since then has become the most revered in the Orthodox world of Russia;
• The Major Marriage blesses the newlyweds on a happy marriage, eliminates the blindness, points out the path of spiritual enlightenment, gives the strength and courage to the soldier-liberator of Russian land from the enemies, sets up for harmony and the love of children and parents, contributes to reconciling the harmonious spouses,
• 1904 On June 29, from the Kazan Bogoroditsky Monastery, the original icons kidnapped together with the face of Jesus the Savior, decorated with precious stones and gold. The thief was the peasant twenty-eight years by name Bartholomew Chaykin. He sold the jewelry, and the divine image was burned in the furnace of his own home. But investigators confused the fact that the thief later changed his version of the testimony several times;
• The miraculous script was preserved and is located on the Assa Cemetery in the Yaroslavl temple of the Wonderworkers - this is exactly what one of the versions, according to which the superior of the Kazan Monastery replaced the original list every night, thereby retaining the shrine in his homeland.

Traditions and signs on the day of memory of the miraculous icon

With antiquity, the icon betrayed the sacred meaning. Inexplicable Power of Holy Face was comprehensive. All amazing on the day of the memory of the Kazan Mother of God (November 4) people tried to tie into folk signs, superstition.

The peasants on this day were taken to scatter salt in the fields and in their own vegetable garden. It promised a generous harvest from the Earth-Mother, good weather for sowing grain. After this possession, they went with an icon and satisfied the revealed lunch in the meadow.

Young girls could guess on this day on the narrowed. To do this, it was necessary to go into a birch grove and find a sheet-covered on the branches. The owner of the sheet was awaited by looking and rich selection of good grooms.

A clear sunny day in this date promised further cooling, and frosty morning, on the contrary, an ambulance thaw. It is desirable that it rained on this day or mororal means that the next year will be very crop.

Visit the service, coming up and confessing was the most important condition for the traditional holiday. It promised well-being and health to all close, joy and replenishment in the family, prosperity and harmony.

Playing the wedding of the fourth November is a great reason to believe in the longevity of marriage. The family union must be strong and happy. Get acquainted on this day with the opposite sex is also a good sign. Perhaps this person will not become a satellite of life, but the faithful and reliable friend you will accurately gain.

What to beware is worth

On the day of memory of the Kazan Mother of God, you should not fulfill a heavy physical work if it is not urgent and can be postponed on another day. Even a simple hobby (knitting, needlework) is not recommended for a holiday. Dedicate this time with prayer, contemplation of a holy face, communicating with loved ones.

Women looking for babies or seriously sick are allowed to engage in their everyday affairs, requiring strength and energy. God will see this necessity and forgive the sinners.

On this day, the general cleaning or repair is especially sinner. It should be done before the holiday or after a memorable date. It is not worth the fourth of November to plan a trip or a business trip. The trip may be very unsuccessful. New dating in the way can take away from you well-being.

The history of the Kazan icon of the Mother of God begins in the XVI century. In this case, the circumstances and place of its phenomenon even today seem unusual and amazing.

History of Kazan icon

Observing shrine

The image of the Virgin appeared in Kazan in 1579, when this city was still difficult to call Russian. Only 27 years old has passed since the capture of His troops of Ivan the Terrible in 1552, and even less - from the date of the founding of a separate diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church in 1553. The local population also had little to have a great event, because it was mainly Muslim. Moreover, on the eve of the phenomenon - in June 1579, the city covered a terrible fire, and many local residents considered it by the maliciousness of Christians. Nevertheless, it is in this city and in this turbulent time and appeared its honest image of the Mother of God.

Phenomenon of Kazan icon

The phenomenon itself occurred as follows. After some time after the fire that happened to one nine-year-old girl - Matrona, the daughter of the Sagittarius of the Tsarist Forces - begins to be the Mother of God itself with the command to find his image on one of the ashes. After the first phenomenon of the Virgin, nobody believed the girl. However, the Mother of God is Matrona more than once and not two, and the girl continues to turn to adults with a request to find an image. After some time, Mother Matrona appeals to Orthodox priests with a request for help and a story about the wonderful vision of her daughter. However, the clergymen doubt the truth of these phenomena and are in no hurry to find the image. Only after repeated persistent appeals to the bishop of Kazan was decided to find the image of the Major Virgin. As a result, the image wrapped in cloth was found on one of the ashes. According to legend, the image was found only when digging the beginning of the Matron itself. At the site of the acquisition of the icon by decree of the king, a Bogoroditsky maiden monastery was built and the church, and her first list was sent to Moscow.

Time of Troubles

The history of the Kazan image in the history of troubled time is inextricably linked with the feat of St. Ermogen, the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia, who was one of the first to defend Russia and the Orthodox faith from the invasion of the Polish interventionists, and equally from the internal contention, which may be Even more threatened the country then.

The first temple, built in the XVII century, the honor of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God in the village of Kolomna. Photos from the site wikimedia.org/ludvig14

Patriarch Ermogen, by the way, became the author of the "legend" about the Kazan image of the Virgin. It happened when he was still Metropolitan Kazan in 1594. The full name of the "legend" is "Tale and Chusudes Prechista Virgin, Harbor and SlavNago, the phenomenon of the image, and in Kazan." He also amounted to the service of this icon.

At the end of 1610, the situation in Russia ran to the limit. It is widely known that at that time, Polish aristocrats were actively claimed to power in the country, but it is important to remember that why it became possible: the main misfortune of the country was not even an invasion of the outside, but nonsense generated by the Civil War. Cities and influential boyars clans fought with each other. The country was flooded with gangs of the Cossacks and simply stray crawls of light profit, which robbed, raped and killed. People calling themselves Orthodox if they remained such, then only formally. Many of themselves behave like real barbarians.

Patriarch Ermogen was detained. It was at that moment that finally realizing the degradation of the situation, the saint begins to send his district messages in all regions of the state, calling for stopping, unite and collect militia to liberate the country from enemies. In them, he especially encourages not only to defend the country, but also to protect his Orthodox faith, prevent violence and cruelty towards ordinary people.

Under the influence of the speeches of the Patriarch in Nizhny Novgorod, a militia is formed under the leadership of Prince Dimitry Pozharskiy and Kuzma Minin. Soon it begins to move towards Moscow, passing in different cities.

In Yaroslavl, Kazan joins the militia, who bring with them a list of the Kazan icon of the Mother of God and transmit it to Dimitia. This happened already in 1611. From this point on, the most importantly, the Most Holy Mother of God and becomes at the head of the militia as a spiritual head of the people.

By the autumn of 1612, the situation was quite complicated. On the one hand, the Poles themselves who took place in the Kremlin were in a closed circle - hunger, illness and disagreements were raised in their mills, and the visits sent to the aid from the outside of the outside Russian militia. On the other hand, and in the camp of the Russian militia were their tribulations. It became obvious that it is impossible to wait. On the eve of the Kremlin's assault in the ranks of the Russian militia, a three-day post and a prayer prayer in front of the Kazan disorder was announced.

Material on the topic

In 2004, a copy of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God returned to Russia. This image was considered the original of 1579. But the Joint Russian-Vatican Commission found that this is the later list of the XVII century. What happened to the original?

There are indications of a wonderful phenomenon associated with the intercession of the Mother of God in historical sources. At the time of the siege in the Kremlin, the Archbishop of Elasses Arseny was located, who was on the night before the assault, the Rev. Sergius Radonezh. According to legend, he said to the archbishop as follows: "Arseny, our prayers are heard; The concept of the Virgin, the court of God about the fatherland is elegated for mercy; Zoutra Moscow will be in the hands of the deposits, and Russia is saved. "

The next morning, October 22, 1612, the Russian troops assigned the China-city storm, and another two days later freed the whole Kremlin.

On October 25, 1612, the Russian militias went to the Kremlin with a procession, carrying the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God - the main intercessor of the Russian land.

According to Nikonovskaya chronicle, after the liberation of Moscow from the Polish invaders, Prince Dimitri Pozhasky left the Kazan image of the Virgin in the Church of the introduction of the Most Holy Mother of God on Lubyanka. In 1636, this image was transferred to the new-differed Kazan Cathedral on Red Square. This cathedral was also built in honor of the liberation of Moscow from the Poles.

From 1649 this day - October 22 became the All-Russian Day of Celebration in honor of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God, who defended Russia in troubled times.

Kazan image in the war of 1812

In the Patriotic War of 1812, the mercy of the Mother of God to the Russian people, which she appeared through his honest Kazan image, was again manifested.

It is known that before serving in the current Russian army, General Field Marshal Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov prayed before Kazan.

One of the most famous cases of the war of 1812 associated with the help of the Russian troops of the Kazan image is the battle near Vyazma October 22. On this day, which was a day of celebration in honor of the Kazan image, the Russian troops of General Mikhail Andreevich Miloradovich and General from Cavalry Matvey Ivanovich Platov defeated the Aircircraft of the troops of the French Marshal Davi.

In this battle, in which the French lost about 7-8 thousand people, Napoleon's army suffered the first defeat after leaving Moscow.

In 1811, in St. Petersburg, the construction of the Kazan Cathedral was completed, which after the war of 1812 became the Temple-Monument of the Russian Army. Subsequently, Prince Mikhail Kutuzov was buried in this cathedral. There is no doubt that the place for perpetuating the glory of the Russian army was not chosen by chance, since in the war of 1812 the Most Holy Mother of God, as in the years of troubled time, became the spiritual driver's driver of the Russian people.

Abduction of the image

From the moment of his phenomenon, until the beginning of the twentieth century, the original icon was constantly in the Bogoroditsky Women's Monastery of Kazan, that is, on the spot of his wonderful phenomenon. However, when vague revolutionary years have come for Russia, perhaps in edification or humility of the Lord deprived her of this miraculous image. In many people, the epochs showed traits of apostasy from their own faith, from the faith of their fathers. Most likely, it became one of a number of reasons that happened to the tragedy. Now, after many years, those events can be traced quite in detail.

On the night of June 28-29, 1904 (according to the old style), the Kazan image of the Blessed Virgin was abducted.

It is believed that the moment of theft icon was not chosen by chance. For four days preceding theft, the Monastery was brought to the city of Smolensk icon of the Mother of God. In this regard, long-term worships were held daily daily. On June 28, Smolensk icon was made from the monastery to return home. At the end of the all-night vigil, the nuns were separated by the Cales. At the beginning of the third hour, one of the obedients, Tatiana Krivosheev, coming out into the courtyard of the monastery, heard cries of help who were heard from the bell tower. It turned out that this was shouting the guard of the monastery Fyodor Zakharov. He was found locked in the basement of the cathedral.

When examining the cathedral, a place was found through which thieves penetrated. The fact that these were precisely thieves, and not just vandals, it turned out when the disappearance of the Kazan image of the Mother of God and the icon of the Savior was established. Both icons were placed in the iconostasis. The icons were decorated with expensive rizas - it appears to and attracted robbers. As noted later, in addition to the icons, 365 rubles of donations were also stolen, which were stored in the candle drawers.

The news about the abduction of the miraculous image quickly flew away not only Kazan, but also all of Russia. Fortunately, thanks to the caretaker of the Alexandrovsky craft school Vladimir Volman (he gave the police very valuable information), the criminals quickly found. As a result of well-coordinated, and the main, the rapid actions of all those not indifferent to this misfortunes of people, the police soon came out on the main suspect - the peasant 28 years old Wartholoma Chaykin (Stoyana). Already on July 5, he, together with his wife, Praskov, Kucherova (officially she was his cohabitant), was detained in Nizhny Novgorod, where they tried to hide from Kazan on the Niagara steamer.

When searching for an apartment of Chaykin, jewels and particles of jewelry with Icons of the Virgin and the Savior were found. However, the icons themselves did not find. According to 9-year-old Evgenia, the daughter of the cohabitant of Chaykin, the icons were chopped and burned in the stove. Similar evidence was given a few more persons who were held as witnesses - in particular, it was Praskov's mother, Elena Shilling.

On November 25, 1904, a trial began in the Kazan District Court. Before the court, Varfolomew Chaykin (Stoyan), Anania Coms (both are direct participants in the crime), Fedor Zakharov, Nikolai Maksimov (Nearest accomplices), Praskovia Kucherov and Elena Schilling (both are hidden crime).

After a long hearing, Chaekin (Stoyan) was convicted by Carafolomew (Stoyan) by the court, Anania Coms - for 10 years. Maximov was sentenced to reference for 2 years 8 months in correctional artanti offices. Praskovoy Kucherov and Elena Schilling sentenced to 5 months of 10 days in prison. Watchman Fedor Zakharov, who was suspected of awareness, was justified.

The main version of the icon was reduced to the fact that it, like the image of the Savior, the intruders burned. However, other versions began to appear over time. For example, some assumed that Chaykin could sell the icon to the Old Believers, since even without a salary she was very expensive. True her fate is so fully and unclear.

Where is Kazan icon

Nowadays. Return

The new round of history with the Kazan Icon has received today. In 2004, the Vatican received a proposal to meet the Pope John Paul II with Holy Patriarch Alexia II. The pretext was the foundation at the Papal courtyard since 1993 the image of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Unknown Origin. After parsing the situation, art historians came to the conclusion that this icon is one of the lists of the Kazan image.

And although the meeting of the Patriarch and Pope did not take place, in August 2004, Icon was delivered to Moscow by the Catholic delegation, which headed Cardinal Walter Casper. On August 28, she was transferred to Patriarch Alexy II in the Assumption Cathedral of the Moscow Kremlin. It was decided to postpone the image in Kazan, and until that time he was kept in the residence of the Patriarch.

In July 2005, being with an archpastric visit in Kazan, Patriarch Alexy II made Liturgy in the Blagoveshchensky Cathedral of the Kazan Kremlin. At the end of the service of the Kazan diocese, the Kazan image of the Mother of God was transmitted from the Vatican. The icon was placed there, where the original was once dreamed, - in the Cross-Vizensky temple of the former Bogoroditsky monastery. Thus, it can be said, the second acquisition of the mother of God in Kazan occurred.

Original Kazan icon

Immediately note that the word "original" conditional When talking about icons. Any consecrated imageKazan icon is a shrine that you can pray. The Most Holy Mother of God hears a person's prayers, regardless of which icon, they pronounce.

Traditionally, under the "original Kazan Icon" understand the image,1579 year girl Matron and was lost in The beginning of the twentieth century.

Lists of the Kazan icon

Icon of the Holy Trinity Cathedral is one of the ancient lists from the miraculous primortion. This image was written in the XVIII century. Subsequently, the icon was repeatedly rewriting. The initial image was hiding several layers of late recording. In 2005, Icon was renovated.

In Russia itself, a lot of verbal lists of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God walked. The history of the reverence of this image is largely related to them.

List of militia

For example, one of the sensible lists of the Kazan icon was constantly in the camp of the Russian militia of Prince Dimitria Pozharski during the war with Polish and Swedish interventories in 1611-1613. In memory of the liberation of Moscow from Polish troops, a special celebration was established in honor of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God. Initially, the celebration was performed only in Moscow, however, since 1649, the celebration became all-Russian.

At about the same time, the first temple was also built in honor of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God in the village of Kolomna.

Petersburg list

In the XVIII century, Peter I, and Ekaterina Great and, and respect for the image of the Virgin. So, for example, it was under Peter I, in 1721, one of the sensible lists of the Kazan Icon was brought to St. Petersburg. And earlier, in 1709 (on the eve of the Poltava battle), the entire Russian army led by the emperor prayed before Kazan about the granting of victory. In 1768, the original was the original icon, which was in Kazan. Empress Ekaterina Great decorated the salary of the image of a diamond crown.

The shrine of St. Petersburg, brought to the city in the first days of its creation by Peter I. Located in the Kazan Cathedral.

By the end of the XIX century, Kazan Icon became one of the most revered in Russia. Moreover, this applies to the entire Orthodox population of the country. It could hardly be possible to find a believer of a person who would not know the Kazan image of the Virgin or at least one of his numerous sensible lists.

Kazan icon in Moscow

Patriarchal ministry in the feast of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God in the Kazan Cathedral on Red Square

There are many temples in the Russian capital, where you can pray before the icon of Kazan, the Mother of God. First of all, this is the Kazan Cathedral on Red Square.H. rama was restored in 1993. Here is the sensible image of the Kazan icon.

At the bottom of the christ of Christ the Saviorin the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord there is a newly writtenKazansk Aya Icons and the Mother of God. In front of it, the parishioners of the Moscow Cathedral of the Cathedral often pray.

In the temple of the prophet Elijah in the ordinary lane among the shrines, you can find a Kazan icon. There is still a piece of belt of the Blessed Virgin. The temple is open daily from 07.00 to 22.00.

In the Elohovsky Cathedral near the metro station "Baumanskaya" there is a list from the miraculous Kazan image of the Mother of God, who was previously in the Kazan Cathedral on Red Square.

Kazan icon of the Mother of God with SVV. Timothy and Maria Magdalina in the fields. Russia, end of the XVIII century

In the church of the Pokrov of the Mother of God on the Lyschikov Mountain between the metro station "Kurskaya" and "Taganskaya" can also be prayed in front of the Kazan icon. And also to make the relics of the priest of the novel by the bear, who died in the late 1930s in Maloyaroslavets after numerous arrests and references.

In the church of Rev. Pimen, the Great near the metro station "Novoslobodskaya" you can see the Kazan icon written on the glass.

The temple of Nicholas Wonderworker at Bersenevskaya Embankment near the Kremlin is one of the most unusual in Moscow. There are long-term services with many old-desired traditions. In the church you can pray before the reserved list of the Kazan icon.

Of course, this is not all metropolitan temples, where there is this image of the Virgin. It is more difficult in Moscow to find a church where there is no Kazan icon of the Mother of God.

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Description of the Kazan icon

Kazansk Aya Icons and this abbreviated (on shoulders) an option image of the type of odiritria (travel guide). The Child-Christ sits on the hands of the Virgin, he blesses his right hand, and left - he holds a scroll, less often - a book.

At the Kazan Icon, the Mother of God is depicted in the artist, in characteristic clothes, with a slightly inclination of the head to the Godhead. Christ looks straight on the man before the icon, the Savior is depicted on the belt, only the right hand with a blessing gesture is visible.

Read more about the iconography of the Kazan Icon of God's Mother.

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Kazan Icon: How God's Mother helps

Kazan icon of the Mother of God. Moscow, the first half of the XVIII century.

According to the teachings of the Orthodox Church, it is impossible to assume that one or another icon helps. Metropolitan Anthony Surozhsky said that the newlyapic image becomes shrine only after its consecration. Up to this point, a new icon is just an image of Christ, the Virgin or Saint, which is made by paints on a tree. Christians do not turn out the material with which one or another image is written. OnVII The Ecumenical Cathedral was adopted by dogma on icon. There it says that"The honor rewarded by the image converts to the primary, and the defined icon worships the essence of the pretentious on it."

Another thing is that some icons are considered miraculous, since Christ on prayers before those or other shrines helps people and whole nations. therefore The Kazan Icon of the Mother of God was particularly revered in Russia, and the Mother of God for the prayers of people in front of it more than once healed patients or saved the country from death.

Prayer in front of the icon of the Kazan Mother of God saved Russia more than once. So it was at the beginningXVII century, when Moscow was captured by Poles. In the militia of Minin and Pozharsky, the miraculous image of the Virgin, and after zealous prayers, people were able to free the Kremlin from the invaders in 1613.

In 1812, Napoleon's army was attacked Russia, and again the prayer in front of the Kazan Mother of God helped to cope with the invaders. The long-term army of the famous commander fled from Russia.

The same thing happened during the Great Patriotic War. There are several stories about how the Virgin helped people survive the horrors of war, and soldiers defeat the terrible opponent. Prayer helped warriors in battles.

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Prayer in front of the Kazan Icon

About the Most Mrs. Ladychitsa Virgin Mary! With fear, faith and loving, before honestly (and the miraculous) icon of your fallen, Molima: Don't turn your faces from those who resort to you. The mind, Mother's Mother, the Son of your and God of our, gentlemen Jesus Christ, will save myself to our country, the church, the church is unshakable, and abides from disbelief, heresy and split away. Not imama bo is noise, not immay of hope, isn't you, the prechile devo: you are an all-grade Christian assistant and intercession. Get rides and everyone, with faith you praying, from falling sinful, from the naval of evil people, from all sorts of temptations, sorrows, diseases, troubles and from sudden death. Give us the spirit of the crushing, humility of the heart, the purity of the thoughts, the correction of the sinful life and leaving the limits, yes VSI, grateful to the commemorativeness and mercy of yours, which are wearing us on the land, will advise and the celestial kingdoms, and Tamos with all the saints we will glorify the precessive and magnificent name Father, and son, and saint spirit forever. Amen.

Troparia of the Kazan Icon

Tropean of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God, Glas 4
The intercession is diligent, Mati Lord Vysnyago. For all the moths of the son of your Christ of our God, and all the creatures are escorted, in the showing of your cover by resorting. All of us stand up, about Mrs. Tsarice and Vladychitsa! It is also like in the victims and sins, and in the diseases of burdened sins by many, upcoming and praying to you by the soul, and a crushed heart, before it is with tears, and the hope of getting rid of all angry. All useful gift, and all save, the Virgin Maiden: you bout the divine cover with your slave.

Akathist Kazan Icon

Kondak 1.


Ikos1







Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 2.
Vidniki, Vnsky, from the height of the height of his housing, the earliest with your son in the glory of the presences, the sorrow of the slaves of yours in Noviproshennaya Grad, Yako Rownnago for the sake of God's visit to the vera Christ of the ruled by the Agaryan Evil The signs of Holly grace, Christ-Chisty, people really shine to God: Aliluia.
Ikos 2.
The intelligence of the tricksago phenomenon of the Mother of God Westea Schrookovitsa Seeking, leak to the authority, who will tell them the wonderful phenomenon and a formidable possession; We are involved in excellence with this Schrookovice, the experiments, reverently screaming to the prediculers:
Having rejoice, the gowns performing the pure praise of the gowns; Rejoice, the mystery of God's grace is true opening.
Rejoice, the faithful well-known praise; Rejoice, lightning, incorrect frightening.
Rejoice, the wonderland of your faithful mind is illuminating; Rejoice, Agaryanskago Evalious Discharge.
Rejoice, pride of their low-depth; Rejoice, faith Christian statement.
Rejoice, reverence of holy icons consecration; Rejoice, our sorrow is the joy to implement.
Rejoice, incommary to hopefully enjoying us.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 3.
The power of Vysnyago grateful to the Logomater Umudri and strengthen the sortie for the searches of the Draq's Mojusnago, and that, with the faith of the Lord, getting to work and, hidden in the earth, who has been treasured, holy icons of Our Lady, happily rumbling to God: Aliluia.
Ikos 3.
Having a landscaped industry about the newly promoted people of Grada Kazan, from the pretension of the TWO Icons of the solar miracles of wonders expired, the Vladychitsa, the blind body of the eyes of the soulful and piety, illuminating, norning under the oxide of the Tween Icons, Relaxing. To the sake of calling:
Rejoice, with a phenomenon of the icon of the darkness of a passing circumstances; Rejoice, the rays of the wonders of everyone enlighting.
Rejoice, blind insight; Rejoice, overseas enlightenment.
Rejoice, Slovo Orthodoxy; Rejoice, quiet relievers looking for salvation.
Rejoice, Mati Chastity; Rejoice, the cover and fence of the news.
Rejoice, it hides all the many faithful; Rejoice, IYUEZH for the sake of the demonstration of the demonstration.
Rejoice, all Christians lined with assistant; Rejoice, all mournful glades.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 4.
Storm of confusion and Kramole enemies erected in the country of our clutch of the Blessed Ermogen, the writer of miracles of Miracles, Bogomati, Icons, Teshely before, praying and, Vidovev, Yako, the Orthodox name in the shield and the victorious sign of your icon is granted, faithfully strengthened to the end of his belly, God: Allilouia.
Ikos 4.
Hearing Orthodoxing Warrior Frank Saints Saint Sergey Saint Arsenia Mystery, Yako The Concept of Our Lady Court of Fatherland is preammed for mercy, the icon of Our Lady, Yako, the banner of the victorious, explosive, the octitis of the Mother of the Glad of Russians from the hands of the Supostat and Rope the Intercession Christians:
Rejoice, Mati God Vynyago; Rejoice, Jaco for all the prayers of your son, Christ of our God.
Rejoice, Jaco all are worshiping to escape into your cover by your cover; Rejoice, the intercession of all in the sorrow and illness.
Rejoice, with all praying crushed heart before the most useful doning way; Rejoice, getting rid of evil all, irrevocably hope of cautiously on your.
Rejoice, quiet and kind religious; Rejoice, ambulance assistant.
Rejoice, ready and warm cover of salvation; Rejoice, exacerbating uncoordant grace.
Rejoice, anticipating to the rescue; Rejoice, eliminating all troubles.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 5.
The Bodgety Star of Your Waving, Bogomati, Icon, the whole country, the Russian flowering, the rays of the wonders of your miracle, melting all the wandering of the sea of \u200b\u200bpassionate lives, darkness of the seals and the MGLU of all sorts of illness and sorrows running and signing on the path of salvation with faith to you driving and screaming to God: Aliluia .
Ikos 5.
Vidovev Tsar Peter, Yako from the Holy Icon of Our Lady, the grace of God was worried about many wonders, accepting Yu in the guide to the military and on the day of Bra talking on the shield and cover and, having won the enemy to help the Mother of God, the Stone committed to the foundation of Novago Gradual Grada, The icon is wonderful, IKo sanctification, IKO shield and fence, in the heart of the city of Grad. This is for the sake of screaming the prechings:
Rejoice, the dwelling and the house of Christ of our God; Rejoice, the product is incredited by His Glory.
Rejoice, grade animated, duly reigning; Rejoice, Palato prevented.
Rejoice, Radom Gradov and Weight; Rejoice, invincible Christians in the troubles of the repository and previgs.
Rejoice, the Orthodox Church praise; Rejoice, Russian land approval.
Rejoice, the Christ's Holy Hospital Association; Rejoice, enemies whipping.
Rejoice, from the troubles, the deliverance; Having rejoice, the mother of all visiting everyone.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 6.
The commemoration of the bishops and the DSI, the Moys and Mirssy, preach, are preached, Mrs. Virginity, the greatness of your mercy, Yako Grads fence, the monastery of the coverings, the weight of the defenders, and the leader of the Helper will be strong and invincible with tears, bring ti prayers, Yes, you are sharply to the son of your gadlock the Ruta for the people of yours, in the hedgehog to save us from all the troubles and misfortunes, but gratefully giving God: Aliluia.
Ikos 6.
Handsifying the enlightenment of the true and bacones of the ancillary Lestie Agarian in the newly promoted country of Kazan, now in all hails of the Russian glows with light wonders and mercies: fighting Boy with the faith to your icon of workflows. Relief, paragraphs. Healing and joy. Everybody is acceptable, blatantly diligently:
Rejoice, inexhaustible source of shrines; Rejoice, the Multi-Middle River Divine Grace.
Rejoice, sinners with God reconciliation; Rejoice, our sins of our cleansing.
Rejoice, piety mentor; Rejoice, in good defense approval and help.
Rejoice, kind of vows admissive; Rejoice, good intention contributing.
Rejoice, evil beginnings destructive; Rejoice, eating a goat is dissolving.
Rejoice, ambulance a man of assistant; Rejoice, mercy purely applied to us.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 7.
Attach the people of Orthodox confession of the mercy of the tsarica of the sky and the Earth and in force, thanks to delivering it from the invasion of the invalid, the wondrous temple created in honor of the misconception, the victory as a gift brought, yes Wsy Murrely Murgerness of the Mother of God, saving cottages and the country God grateful ufs: Allilouia.
Ikos 7.
Updated History of Russia Holy Icon Your Bogomatiya, truly coming off the good of Odigitria, Jacques the arms of Tsarigad: people are resorted to people, His help is at the beginning of the path and affairs of their seeking and thanks And the intercession is strong. Thank you gratefully:
Rejoice, Russian country cover; Rejoice, Orthodoxy in it fence and approval.
Rejoice, the disadvantaged shield of our soldiers; Rejoice, the armor is invulnerable.
Rejoice, the goats of enemies implanting; Having rejoice, I will be kicked up with them.
Rejoice, wicked dishonesty; Rejoice, Kramole destruction.
Rejoice, young from delusions, correction; Rejoice, older consolation.
Rejoice, souvenous teachings lowland; Rejoice, shovel knowledge giving.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christian.
Kondak 8.
Strange and boostfully unbelieving to hear, why from the Icons of the Toky Toki grace expire, the place of the animal is fragrant; We, a belugulance, the word, which was spent by you, Ladychitsa, to the original icon: "With you, my grace and strength," we hope, Yako and with my icon, the grace of your own; The at the most reverently, the fond of Yu, worship her, Yako you the very funny, the honor of Bo icons on a primary goats, and your grace, I, Icon of signs and miracles, hurts everyone with faithful to you and the blatant God: Aliluia.
Ikos 8.
The whole of the world, to heavenly taken, and earthly left, Bogomati, Holy Concept: IMASHA Bo Materier Couping to Christ to God. The tightly approve in the world of the Great of Orthodox Life and the whole useful always give your slave, and it's meaningfully:
Rejoice, uncompetitively compatible; Rejoice, autonated by the power of Vysnyago.
Rejoice, the crust of heavenly; Having rejoice, the world is all the dudes in the glory.
Rejoice, I will have a petition for our genus; Rejoice, I can have a lot of your prayer before your son and God.
Rejoice, all of us with the cross of your son you adopted; Rejoice, always the mother's love for us.
Rejoice, Guodatais of the Eternal Good; Rejoice, and in the time life useful to us feed.
Rejoice, well-known refuge in all sorrowful proceedings; Rejoice, undoubted consolation in the cookie.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 9.
Some Nature Angelskago narrowed by the Essee, the Most Holy Devo: God of Bog conceived by the flesh, unfortunately all accommodated Esi in your womb,

on the hands wearing the whole world of the whole world; Toky, Jaco, a honest cherub and a sorry without comparing Seraphim, the greatest things, yelling about you: Aliluia.
Ikos 9.
Vitia multi-shaped, Yako Fish Sharpening, we see about you, the Virgin: Naughty Boy all the language to grasp you in the property, I am insets the mind of Petta, the Virgin; Obache whims, and from us Arkhangelsky voice, you blatant:
Rejoice, gracious; Rejoice, Yako Lord with you.
Rejoice, blessed in the wives; Rejoice, who has acquired grace from God.
Rejoice, who gave birth to the Savior to the world; Rejoice, mother of the Son of God.
Rejoice, the parent of the king eternally; Rejoice, who spent the abdominal fruit.
Rejoice, consecrated by the Holy Spirit; Rejoice, authorized by the power of the Musdimigo.
Rejoice, the right job of the Lord; Rejoice, Jaco to Blazhat VSI.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 10.
Save the thoughts from those who are angry, mourn and diseases, the wonderful icon of yours, the Bogomati, gave an ESI, won the sake of the sake of the blindness, the chromiums go, the landscape will be fencing, the lands are fencing, people from deadly ulcers get rid of, hails and houses from fire are saved ; The darkness of the glorifying God, we will give us a mercy, crying hard: allylujia.
Ikos 10.
The walls of the ESI, the Virgin, the country of the Russian, a hail of the fence and glory, the Orthodox mind to the enemies strengthen. Toky, thanks to the larch:
Rejoice, glorifying your glorifying; Rejoice, do not count the taste.
Rejoice, enemies frightening; Rejoice, from the invasion of the invalid deliverance.
Rejoice, soldiers cool; Rejoice, in the days of Brahi took the fence.
Rejoice, in the days of the world, the lively garden, envelope the hearts of faithful; Rejoice, weapons, demoni tremble.
Rejoice, saving fir, sinking sinful wounds Rejoice, warm our hope.
Rejoice, incomprehensible our hope; Rejoice, quiet and kind religious.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 11.
Singing is laudatory and thank you bring to you, Vladychitsa, fallen to the icon of your and kindly delicately Yu, devils, under the showing cover of your quiet and peaceful inochetic life, and, having underwent all the hope, happily screaming to God: Allilouia.
Ikos 11.
Yako is a light receiving I will ask, see your honest icon, the Most Vladychitsa: That Boy-out-inventious fires of gracefulness of your perception, and in the seabilities of the new items, the lamps are incorporated, tadyzhda gradious strength, and illuminates wonders who are signing on the way of salvation of all blatant Sita
Rejoice, bridesly nonsense; Rejoice, God-in-law, Mati Delo.
Rejoice, kindly mentoring inexpensive Naughty; Rejoice, the keeper jealous about cleanliness.
Rejoice, wives praise; Rejoice, virgins.
Rejoice, widows intercession; Rejoice, orphans charity.
Rejoice, the nodders; Rejoice, naked apparel.
Rejoice, sad consolation; Rejoice, grieving fun.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 12.
The grace of the Datios of the Eschtherevoshevi honoring with love, the Velibian, inherent in the strength of the fertile left in the holy icons, for the divine grace, to those icons of sumps, signs and miracles to be alleged and the spiritual and bodily illness of healing to everyone, with faith coming, submits you To God, the prayers about the blatant to him: Aliluia.
Ikos 12.
Your miracles, formerly in ancient and real times, praised the latch, Yako a lively source of grace, Yako is an inexhaustible river Miracles, Yako the abyss of mercy and generotes, and all hope for a bose bose assigned to you and in this and in the future life glorifying :
Rejoice, Christians of a physical hope; Rejoice, faithful saving refuge.
Rejoice, unreliable hope; Rejoice, desperate salvation.
Rejoice, bath, swelling conscience; Rejoice, Roso, reviving the soul.
Rejoice, diseases medicine again and good; Rejoice, from all troubles quick deliverance.
Rejoice, comforter in every grief; Rejoice, saving saving depth.
Rejoice, russia on the day of death; Rejoice, united hope and death.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.
Kondak 13.
About the hasty mother, having taken all saints Holy Word, and now smooth siery and, the greatness of the goodness of your goodness and the abyss of your generaries, do not leign the many sins of our sins, but we will fulfill our good petitions, serve the body of health, soul salvation And the sadness and the kingdoms of heaven are herself to create all the faithful screaming God: Allilouia.
This Kondak is read three times, then the 1st Ikos "Angel Constitis ..." and the 1st Kondak "Chosnit from all kinds ...".

Ikos1
Angel Constigin sent to be the solutions of the Mother of God: "Rejoice" ,,, God, the word embodied in the womb; And we, the sinning, glorifying the witness of the Icon and the Divine Baby of the Savior of Christ, with a defeating screaming thanks:
Having rejoice, a bogoresbramnye degree; Rejoice, Mother of God.
Rejoice, Queen Heaven and Earth; Rejoice, bright churches of heaven and earthly decoration.
Rejoice, Chtime Angels; Rejoice, pevable from Seraphim.
Rejoice, bright prophetic sales; Rejoice, the apostles praise.
Rejoice, martyr's confession; Rejoice, reverend hardened.
Rejoice, righteous merry; Rejoice, sinful hope.
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.

Kondak 1.
Chosnut from all kinds of the intercession of the genus of Christianskago, the cover of our Orthodox, thankful singing by the country, the Virgin, the Virgin Icons, the possession of the country. You, Yako, global, all those who run to you assistant, stand up in all the grief and needs, troubles and misstain, but call:
Rejoice, the intercession of the diligent kind of Christianskago.

_____________________________________

Church of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God

Kazan Cathedral on Red Square

The most famous Kazan Temple is built in the first half of XVIII century under the king Mikhail Fedorovich Romanov. The cathedral was rebuilt many times, but he always remained one of the most important temples of Moscow. The miraculous list of Kazan icons was kept here.in front of it helped by the people's militia led by mini and fire to expel Poles from the Kremlin.

In 1812, Napoleonic soldiers declared the church, dragged a dead horse in the altar.

In September 1918, the miraculous icon of the Kazan Mother of God was stolen from the temple. In the late 20s of the last century, the cathedral was renovated for the money of the parishioners. In 1936, the Bolsheviks destroyed the church, for some time in her place there was a public toilet.

In 1990-1993, the Kazan Cathedral rebuilt anew on the preserved photographs and drawings. The main shrine is the Chtime icon of the Kazan Mother of God.

Address of the temple: Moscow, ul. Nikolskaya, 3.

Kazan Cathedral in St. Petersburg

One of the characters of St. Petersburg began to build on August 27, 1801 in the presence of Emperor Alexander I. After 10 years, the Ready temple was consecrated metropolitan Petersburg Amvrosy.

Kazan Cathedral became a monument to the victory of the Russian people in the war of 1812. In 1812, military trophies were put here: military French banners and a personal rod of Napoleonic Marshal Davu. Here I buried Field Marshal M. I. Kutuzov. In the Kazan Cathedral, Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky fought.

In 1932, the temple was closed, a little later, a museum of religion and atheism was opened here. Believers were able to make a liturgy in the cathedral only in 1991.

The main shrine of the Cathedral is the miraculous icon of the Kazan Most Holy Virgin.

Address of the temple: St. Petersburg, Kazan Pl., 2

Kazan Church in Kolomensky

The temple was built in the first half of XVII century. The church was painted only at the beginning of the twentieth century. In the Soviet years, the temple was closed only during the Great Patriotic Warin 1941 and 42.

The main shrine is the icon of the Mother of God. She appeared on March 15, 1917 in the basement of the Ascension Temple in Kolomensky on the day of renunciation from the throne of NicholasII. In the Soviet years, the icon was kept in the stares of the historical museum. In 1990, the image was transferred to the Kazan Church in Kolomensky.

The temple also has a list with the miraculous icon of the Kazan Mother of God.

Address of the Temple: Moscow, Prosp. Andropova, 39, Building 9

Kazan Church in Irkutsk

The temple was built for 9 years and was consecrated in 1892. Many wealthy parishioners who sacrificed money, icons, sacred vessels and books shied with gold covers and vestments for priests participated in the construction of the Kazan Church. The temple was closed in 1936. There were a warehouse of the Base Track Base, kinomechanics courses, the plant "Siberian souvenir".

At the end of the last century, the shrine returned to believers. Now it is the main temple of the Irkutsk and Angarsk Metropolis.

Temple Address: Irkutsk, Barricad Street, 34/1

Kazan Church in the village of Kazan

The temple is built in the middle of xi x century. According to legend, the residents of the village appeared in 1812icons A. Kazan Mother's Godand helped a local militia to fight with the detachments of Napoleonic soldiers. According to another version, the church began to ease after the blessing of St. Filaret (Drozdov), which visited the icon here and presented the icon to local residents.

The temple was erected from 1859 to 1863. In the Soviet years, the church was not closed, and there were shrines from neighboring closed temples.

Address of the temple: Moscow region, Pavlovo-Posad district, Kazan, with.

Kazan church b in the Kazan monastery

This is the place where icons a Kazan Mother's Godappeared in 1579 by the girl named Matron. The Motherod's female monastery was almost immediately laid, in which there was the main witness miracle. The militia of Minin and Pozharsky in 1612 took a trip to Moscow that the most Kazan icon, and then returned it back to the abode.

During the years of Soviet power, the monastery was closed. The restoration of the shrine began in 1994, and the monastery itself became male since 2005. Nowadays, they began to re-build the temple in honor of the Kazan icon of the Mother of God. July 21, 2016 Patriarch Kirill consecrated a place for a new temple

Temple address: Kazan, ul. Big red, 5.

Abandoned Temple of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God

In the village of Yaropolets of the Moscow region there is one of the most famous abandoned temples of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God.

Before the revolution of 1917, there was a manor of Chernyshev graphs.

In 1780, they began to build a large stone temple, in which it was supposed to place the family tomb. From the very beginning, the temple pursued failures - the head of the genus, General died first, Generalf. eldmarshal Chernyshev, then the roof of an almost built church fell. Unfastenedhi temple i had to restore and invite a new architect-Carla Ivanovich Blanca. Finally, in 1797building consecrated, but its interior decoration was not completed.

In 1830, the shrine burned. Only at the endXIX. there are icons in the temple in the temple, but not on the tree, but on the cancis. They rather resembled paintings.

Very unusual form of this building. The temple consists of two symmetric "churches" - the features stretched horizontally. Above the central entrance tobuilding you can see the symbol of "all-seeing eye" - an eye in a triangle. The unusual view of the shrine in combination with such a symbol was alarmed by people. There were rumors that in fact it is the "Masonic Temple".

The Church of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God suffered a lot in the years of persecution. She was robbed several times. During the Great Patriotic War in the western part of the temple, shell fell.

After the war, the shrine returned to believers, but in 1966 the priest died, who served here.The church turned into a house of culture, in the 70s it tried to restore it, but there were few money, the work was stopped, and the temple robbed once again.

In 2006, the shrine was in a terrible state, "the roof flows, why water blurs the stucco in the interior. The portico angle collapsed on the main facade, threaten the fall of the column. The wonderful product of architecture dies in the eyes. " Recently, the Temple was transferred to the Russian Orthodox Church, which was engaged in his recovery.

Kazan icon of the Mother of God - a miraculous icon of the Virgin Mary, revered by Orthodox Christians. Read about all the details of its appearance in the article.

Kazan Icon of God's Mother: History, Miracles, Prayers

July 21 - the day of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God

1579 year. White unmeasurable soaring sun, dust post on the roads of Kazan. Dust and ash from a recent fire - a week ago, a terrible fire was hung here. He began near the church of Nikola, shouted to the Kremlin Kazan. Long hours gone glow, women were drawn, children cried - and how will they turn to the house, what will happen?! And many gloatingly laughed - where was your god, that the church burned down? You can see all the priests of yours - wanted something like. And what do you say to it? And after all, many, many in those days in the faith they doubted - can be disagreeable to God, what do they turn to Christ from Islam? "Faith Christova," says the chronicler, "she became a truth and the ruling" ....

Many families remained in that fire, but there is nothing to do, no one will return to the burnt, but it is necessary to build soon - to catch the winter. Hurry up with the construction of the mainstairs and Sagittarius Daniel Onuchin. Daniel had a daughter Matrona. To her, parental grief was less clear - for children and the fire - it is quite funny - so much remains after - where the glass is beautiful, where the pebbles are unprecedented. Only in the evening, when to go to bed, I remember that after the fire everything is wrong, unusual.

At night, the Matresh woke up from the unprecedented - the Mother of God, the Most Holy Mother of God, appeared in a dream. And not just appeared, but commanded his icon from under the ground to get. Sighted with light bright - and a girl woke up. All you have dreams, yes vision, all you will experience you, all the miracles you have endless - will say the skeptic reading these lines. And anticipate our story, because it is so ninetyle the domestic domestic and answered. "The dreams are sometimes from God, but the visions are only sainted, so it's better to give any meanings," the parents said. And were right. Just yet, the dream was a vision, because he repeated for the second time and for the third night. Then parents decided to check the words of the girl.

Matreus and mother went to the place where, as I remembered the girl from sleep, I had to be icon. Started to dig. Even deeper, still - really she! And accurately - the icon of the Blessed Virgin. Clean her from dust, earth .. But how did she get there? Apparently, long ago, the secret confessors of Christianity in an injecting camp so hid the icon of the queen heavenly. The news of the wonderful acquisition of the icon flashed faster than the fastest bird, and now the priests of the surrounding temples rush to this wonderful place, Archbishop Jeremiah reverently taking the icon solemnly tolerates it to the Svt temple. Nicholas, from where, after the prayer, he moved him to the godfather in the Blagoveshchensky Cathedral - the first Orthodox church of the city of Kazan, erected by John Grozny. It immediately became clear that the icon of the miraculous - already during the godfather found the vision of the two Kazan Slepts. We even know their names: Joseph and Nikita.

And those who have been embarrassed over the Orthodox faith a few days ago, hurried to the icon confused - with requests - the Queen of Heavenly, help, with examples, healed!

These wonders became the first in the long list of wonders and healings. The history of gaining icons so struck the king Ivan the Terrible, that he commanded to erect the Kazan Cathedral and to establish a female monastery. There, after some time, the monastic castle of Matron and her mother took.

The image of the Kazan Most Holy Theotokos in type applies to the icons of Odihythriya -The desperate, and indeed, by many of our compatriots she repeatedly pointed the right path. So, with a Kazan icon moved to Moscow, the militia, liberated the city from the impostor of the troubled time. In the deposited Kremlin, he was in captivity who arrived from Greece, seriously ill from shocks and experiences, Archbishop of Elasses Arsenius (subsequently Archbishop Suzdalsky; † 1626; April 13). At night, the Saint Arseny's cells suddenly littered with Divine Light, he saw the St. Sergius of Radonezh (memory on July 5 and 25), who said: "Arseny, our prayers are heard; The concept of the Virgin, the court of God about the fatherland is elegated for mercy; Zoutra Moscow will be in the hands of the depositing and Russia saved. " The next day, China city was released, after 2 days the Kremlin.

The Kazan Cathedral on Red Square in Moscow -One from the most famous Moscow temples was erected in 1636. The icon-liberator was transferred there, and now the image is kept in the Epiphany Cathedral.

Before the Poltava battle, Peter the Great with his army prayed to the icon of the Kazan Mother of God (from the village of Kaplunovka). In 1812, the Kazan image of the Mother of God autonounced Russian soldiers who reflected the French invasion. On the feast of the Kazan Icon on October 22, 1812, Russian detachments under the leadership of Miloradovich and Platov broke the Arijorg Davu. It was the first major defeat of the French after leaving Moscow, the enemy lost 7 thousand people. Snow fell on that day, severe frosts began, and the army of the conqueror of Europe began to melt.

Not only by government husbands and squads pointed the way of icon - for the good tradition of this particular icon, young parents are blessed, the long-list of miracles is accompanied by this image of Our Lady - one of the most beloved in Russia.

Tropean of the Kazan Icon of Our Lady, voice 4

The intercession is diligent, / Mati Lord Vysnyago, / For all the prayers of the Son of your Christ of our God, / and all are worshiping, in the holding of your cover by resorting. / All of us stand up, about Mrs. Tsaritsa and Vladychitsa, / Izh in Sadosha and in Sorrow, and in diseases, burdensome sins by many, / upcoming and praying to you by the soul and crushed in heart, / before it will be with tears / and irrevocatively On the draw, / getting rid of all angry, / all useful Darui / and the whole save, the Virgin Devo: // You are boring the divine cover by your slave.

Kondak Kazan Icon of Our Lady, voice 8

Prim, people, to a quiet thing and kind, and good assistant, ready and warm salvation, the preservation of the Virgin. / We will speed up on prayer, and cutting into repentance: / exudes us the unspoken mercy is the Most of the Mother of God, / fines to the rescue, and eliminates the great troubles and evil, // the fraud and gibe's slaves their own.

Prayer in front of the Kazan Icon of Our Lady

About the Most Mrs. Ladychitsa Virgin Mary! With fear, faith and lovely, inquisitively before honestly, your molima: Don't turn your face from those who resort to you, the mind, Mercy, your son and our God, gentlemen Jesus Christ, let me save my country, will approve the Church of His holy Yes, I will not observed from unbelief, heresy and split. Not imama bo is noise, not immay of hope, isn't you, the prechile devo: you are an all-grade Christian assistant and intercession. Relieve everyone with faith you are praying from falling sinful, from the impact of evil people, from all sorts of temptations, sorrows, troubles and from in vain death; Give us the spirit of crushing, humility of the heart, the purity of the thoughts, the correction of the sinful life and leaving the limits of the lacerations, and the VSI is grateful to the obsessed greatness of yours, will advise the heaven of the kingdom and Tamo with all the saints to glorify the precessive and magnificent name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen.

21 July. Kazan Icon of the Mother of God

This icon appeared in 1579 in shortly after the capture of the Kazan kingdom at the Tatar John Grozny. The Most Holy Mother of God appeared here his miraculous icon in order to more approve newly addressed from the inhabitants in it; Without believing more to arrange to the Christian faith. She herself appeared in the dream by one pious Device, named Matron, the daughter of the Sagittarius changiting during a terrible fire in Kazan, commanded the Archbishop and the Gradnik to take it to the icon of her from the ground, and at the same time pointed out the very place. The girl told his mother's dream, but she explained him by an ordinary children's dream. The dream repeatedly twice.

For the third time, wonderful power of the Matron was thrown out of the window to the courtyard, where he saw the icon, at which from the face of the Mother of God, such a formidable rays came from the face that she was afraid to be burned by them, and the voice came from the icon: "If you do not fulfill my commandment, then I'm falling elsewhere, and you will die. " After this mother and daughter went to Archbishop of Jeremiah and the Gradorchik, but they did not believe them. Then on July 8th, in deep chagrin, both of them, in the presence of the people, went to the specified place. Mother and people began to dig the land, the icons were not found.

But only began to dig the Matron itself, the icon was found. She was wrapped in a piece of cloth and shone wonderful light, as if it was completely new, just written. It is believed that the icon was buried even before the conquest of Kazan, some of the Christians who hid her faith from the haters of faith, Mohammedan. The rumor about the phenomenon of the icon was separated throughout the city, the glass was glass, and the archbishop, in the presence of the city holders, suffered an icon in the nearest church of St. Nicholas, and from there to the Blagoveshchensky Cathedral, when following the icon in the temple, many patients, especially the blinders, received healing.

It is possible to think that this preferential pricing of blindness served as the sign that the holy icon appeared to enlighten the spiritual light with the blindness of Moomethanian false teaching. The list with the icon was sent to Moscow, and Tsar John Vasilyevich commanded to build a church and a female monastery on the site of an icon. The first inkine and then the Matronian's maiden was fulfilled in the monastery. In 1768, Empress Ekaterina II, listening to the liturgy in the monastery, decorated the crown of the miraculous icon of the Virgin Diamond Crown.

November 4th. Kazan icon of the Mother of God

Source: http://www.icon-art.ru/373/alfavit.html

In 1611, in winter, St. The miraculous Kazan icon of the Mother of God was sent back to Kazan, but on the way there, in Yaroslavl, she met the militia from Nizhny Novgorod, collected by the Mini, who took the authorities of Prince Pozharsky and who, having learned about the wonders committed from the icon in Moscow, took her With him and constantly prayed before it, asking for a diligent celestial intercession of the genus of Christian about the help of help. The Most Holy Mother of God brought his mercy under his cover of the faithful sons of the Fatherland, and with her help Russia was saved from his enemies. Arrived to Moscow with the prince of Pozharskie, met many irresistible obstacles to the human forces, namely, it was necessary to take a good fortified and persistently protected by the Poles, to repel the freshest, numerous Polish army, to pacify the peculiar and the rust of Russian detachments who met the arrived militia almost With hatred and showing him only hostility and treason. In addition, the lack of food in the ruined area and the lack of weapons produced a strong decline in courage in the arrived troops. And many of the faithful sons of the Fatherland, losing the last spark of hope, exclaimed in deep sorrow: "Sorry, Freedom of Fatherland! Sorry, the Kremlin is sacred! We did everything for your liberation; But it can be seen, God is unagnant to bless our weapon to victory! "

Deciding for the last attempt to free the expensive fatherland from enemies, but without hoping for his own strength, all the army and the people turned to the Prayer to the Lord and the Mother Mother's Mother, setting a special solemn solempture and strictly observing a three-day post. God heard the prayer cry of inhibit about the fatherland and the inviolability of the Orthodox Church and revealed their mercy. Polyakov who was in a hard captive, in the Moscow Kremlin, who came to Russia with the Greek Metropolitan of Jeremia, the sick Archbishop of Elasson Arsenia appeared in the dream of St. Sergius and announced that, on the prayers of the Mother of God and the Great Wonderviews of the Moscow Peter, Alexy, Ions and Philip The Lord the next day will navigate the enemies and return the sons saved by Russia, and for assurances of his words, healing was approved. Engraved merry merchants, Russian warriors called for help to the queen Heaven and courageously started Moscow and - on October 22, 1612 released China-city, and two days later they took the same Kremlin. Poles fled. On the other day, on Sunday, the Russian military and all residents of Moscow, in gratitude to delivering their enemies, committed a solemn procession to the frontal place, carrying the miraculous icon of the Mother of God, Sacred Horugwi and other Moscow shrines. This spiritual procession was met from the Kremlin by Archbishop Arsion with the miraculous Vladimir Icon of Our Lady, preserved by him in captivity. Seeing this icon, the warriors and the people keen knees and with tears of joy kissed the holy image of their intercession.

In memory of such a wonderful getting rid of Moscow from Polyakov, on the perpetuation of the king Mikhail Feodorovich and the blessing of his father, Metropolitan, subsequently the Patriarch of Philaret, was established by the Church annually on October 22, in Moscow, the celebration of the Kazan Mother of God's mother's icon in Moscow. At first, the procession was made to the church of the introduction of the Mother of God, on Lubyanka, where the house of Prince Pozharsky was located, and on the arrangement of a new temple, in honor of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God, built on the means of Prince Pozharsky (which is now the Kazan Cathedral, on the Resurrection Square), the procession already committed in the cathedral. There was also transferred to the prince of fire and miraculous icon, who was with him in the ranks of the troops.

Tobolian icon of the Mother of God

The miracle icon is located in Tobolsk in the cathedral. She appeared in 1661. This year on July 8th in Tobolsk, in the Znamensky monastery, on the day of the celebration of the Kazan Icon, on the morning, when the Ierodiakon John read the tale of the Icon of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Kazan and reached the place where the Archbishop Kazan was previously not believed The phenomenon of the icon, then before all the people prayed to the preching vendor about the forgiveness of his sin, he suddenly fell into the floor together with the analog.

When he came to his senses, immediately demanded the confessor and opened him the following: "June 21st, after morning, I came to my cell and fell asleep. Suddenly I see - the saint comes to me in full pleasure, similar to John Zlatoust; I wished him for Metropolitan Philip. The saint said to me: "Stand up and tell Archimandrite, the governor and the whole people, in order not far from the three-way church in the city built the church in the name of the Kazan Mother of God, they would build it in three days, and in the fourth they were consecrated and put in her the image of the Mother of Kazan - that The most, which is now in the porch of this three-way church in Chulana, face to the wall. Tell me to be celebrated in the city. Here for the sins, you warm up at you, you fan and your foul language, like a smolder, fill the air: it is a stench and God and people; But our Ladyman, with all the saints praying the son of his Christ's God of Our Grada and about the whole people, so that he turned his righteous anger. " But I, getting out of sleep, was amazed, and I said nothing to anyone. A little later, when I was in my inside and began to write Irmahos: a glorious Divine, "Suddenly, the same saint and graciously told me:" Why didn't you told what it was said to you from the Most Holy Virgin through me, her servant? "- And he himself disappeared. I fell from fear to the ground, glorified God, but to say about the vision was afraid "so that there was no confusion in the people, and from the fear that they will not believe me. Just a few days, during my sleep, the saint again appeared to me and said already with anger: "Why didn't you say that you have said? Because of your neglect of God's anger comes to your sins for your sins. Your bread is rotting, and the water is drowning, - get up sooner and tell Archimandrite, the governor and the whole people; If you do not say, you will soon lose life. If the townspeople obey, the mercy of God will be at the city of your and its surroundings; If you do not listen, it will be hard to be the city: your cattle isomatted, from rain water will spread your houses, and you will all disappear as worms, and the image of Our Lady will become famous elsewhere. "

But also about this third phenomenon, I did not tell anyone, and here July 6th, when, after evening singing, I came to the Clay, went to bed, I fell asleep with a light sleep and hear - in the monastery a wonderful ringing in two bells and singing of extraordinary votes: I will be elevated, the presenssed mother of our God. One of the singing told me: "For the fact that you did not say the commanded to you, tomorrow you will be punished before all the people." And when, in the morning I began to read about the phenomenon of the miraculous image of Our Lady in Kazan, I saw that I was before, the saint goes from Parity and blesses the people on both sides; Come in the meal, also blessed people, went to me and said: "Do you read it and why don't you believe yourself? That image was in the ground, and this one stands in pelpeted face to the wall; Why didn't you told about him? " And he, shouting me with his hand, said: "Be from now on the stray until the Divine case comes." Having said this, he became invisible, and I fear flew to the ground and now the narration of you. " The people, having learned about the wonderful phenomena, glorified the mercy of the Most Holy Mother of God with tears, and everyone with a diligence with a godfather attributed an icon to the place where the church was to build, and the church was built three days and on the fourth consecrated. Before building the church, the narrative, there were rains of pouring and water arrived in the rivers, as it were, in the spring time, and when the church began to build, it became vessel; Breads and vegetables from that time recovered.

Kaplowan-Kazan icon. This icon is located in the Clunovka village, Kharkiv Diocese. Appeared in 1689 as follows. The priest of this village, who distinguished particularly pious life, John Uman appeared in a dream of someone, decorated with the old man with gray women, and told him that he would soon come to him from Moscow icon painters with icons and that he had the oldest of them from the years from the ligament icons for himself Account, Kazan icon of the Blessed Virgin. "You will get grace and grace from her," added an elder. The priest did it, but before that he strictly fasted. Soon a new vision was followed in the dream of the priest Uman: the Most Holy Mother of God appeared and commanded the icon to put into the church. The priest reported his vision to the people and with the celebration suffered an icon to church, and since that time, miracles began to be made from the icon. The icon was called Kaplunovsky. In 1709, when Emperor Peter the Great fought with the Swedish king Karl Xii, he summoned to Kharkov to Kharkov to the army of the priest with the Kaplunovskaya icon and ordered it to be the shelves, and herself prayed with tears before His Queen of Heaven. Meanwhile, King Karl, who stopped with his army near the cap, was placed with a traitor to the hetman Mazepean in the house of John's priest. Then some of his violent warriors wanted to burn the church. They laid it with straw and firewood, but no matter how hard they tried, nor firewood, no straw light up. Upon learning of such a miracle and about the fact that Icon is located in the Russian camp, Karl said Mazepa: "If they could not be lit a church and without an icon, then where she is, we will be unreliable." So really happened. Poltava battle delivered Great Peter victory over Carl. There is a miraculous Kaplowan icon in Sloboda Kozhevka, in 80 versers from Kharkov.

Nizhnorovskaya-Kazan icon. This icon appeared in 1643 at the source in two versts from the city of Nizhny scrap of Penza province. At the place of her phenomenon, the chapel was first put, and then the church and the monastery.

Karpovskaya-Kazan icon. This icon is located in the Kursk Zibician monastery. It was brought here in 1725 from Karpovsky desert.

Katshinskaya-Kazan icon. This icon appeared in 1622 in the grove near the village of White Weld of the Chernihiv province to the local priest and put in a rural church. In 1692, a male monastery was arranged here, named Katashtsky.

Voznesenskaya-Kazan icon. She is located in the Ascension of the Women's Monastery in Moscow, in the Kremlin. For the first time she became famous in 1689. Twice it was in danger to burn, but wonderful was saved. This year, after the prayer, before sowing the icon, I forgot to extinguish the candle, the candle fell, and I burned the anal from it, on which I was icon, and the icon itself, despite the fact that it was written on the canvas, remained completely unharmed. Another time, when in 1701 on June 19th there was a fire in the Moscow Kremlin and burned down the Tsarist Palace and the Ascension Monastery, the icon was wonderfully preserved. When utensils and icons were taken out of the Cathedral Monastery Temple, they did not bring it, and meanwhile it was with other issued icons; When, at the end of the fire, things began to make things in the cathedral, they saw that the icon was already in his place, although no one looked her. And many wonderful healings were from this icon.

Pavlovskaya-Kazan icon. This icon is located in the village of Pavlovsky Moscow province of Zvenigorod district. She appeared on a tree, near the village, where the chapel was built in the phenomenon; Inside the chapel is a well, named in the people of Saint. The first miracle from the icon was the following. One of the peasants of the village of Pavlovsky fell into a cruel disease from impressive life. At this time, another pious peasant appeared in a dream of the Most Holy Mother of God and commanded to say the patient, so that he prayed for her healing and went washing on the holy well. Then he would leave the unemployed life, otherwise he may die. The patient with great effort went to the well, washed and - completely recovered.

Irkutsk-Kazan icon. She is located in Irkutsk in the Epiphany Cathedral and became famous for many miracles. The year in April or May month, after the sowing of spring bread, wearing it with a cross move along the neighboring rural peasant fields, for consecration. This procession has been installed on the occasion of frequent loafers of bread in the surrounding villages of the city of Irkutsk.

Kargopol-Kazan icon. This miraculous icon is located in Kargopol Olonets Diocese, in the Ascension Church. She became famous in 1714, the icon was located in the house of the pious widow Maunda Ponomareva, who once saw during the prayer before the icon, he expires a tear, and the priest reported in fear. Icon was transferred to the church, and here twice in a short time, in view of everyone, from the eyes of Mother Names showed the jets of tears, which was reported to the then Novgorod Metropolitan Iowa.

Yaroslavl-Kazan icon. This icon is located in Yaroslavl in the women's Kazan monastery. The history of glorification is the following. In 1588 on July 2, a certain pious person, named Gerasim, was a wonderful vision of the Virgin himself, and after he wished to acquire her icon, he heard his voice indicating where and What icon to purchase, and then go to the city of Romanov and there to tell the inhabitants so that they arranged the temple in the name of the icon. Gerasim found an icon and only took her in his hands, as his right hand, having sought from a long time, healed. The temple in Romanov was arranged, and the icon stood there until 1604, when Romanov was taken by Lithuanians. At this time, one of them took the miraculous icon from the church and taken away with him in Yaroslavl. Here the Virgin Mary was a certain deacon of Eleazar and commanded in honor of her to erect the temple. The temple was erected, and then with him and the monastery. Romanov residents walked to return the miraculous icon, but the citizens of Yaroslavl asked the king of Vasily Johnovich to leave her in their city, and the king, on the advice with the Patriarch Hermogen, a diploma from his face approved the desire of the latter, but so that they make the accurate list with the miraculous Icons for Romanov. And the miraculous icon itself is worn from Yaroslavl in Romanov.

Kazanskaya, located in the Moscow Simon Monastery. This icon was donated to the monastery received her for blessing from Bishop of Voronezh Tikhon. On the sides it is depicted by St. Tikhon, the Angel of St., and Martha, Angel sister sister - Martha. She first became famous for the healing of the girls - the wanderers of Natalia, who was three times in a dream icon, but she did not know where to find it. Finally, she was in the dream of the Jeroshimona Simonov Monastery of Alexy with himself and said that the icon stands in the monastery in the Cathedral Church on the right side. Icon was found and the patient after prayer before he received healing. Subsequently, in honor of her and for her, it was arranged at the cathedral monastery temple a special chapel. There were many miracles from the icon.

Kazan, located in the Kozhensky desert. This icon in 1812 was brought from Moscow to the Tambov Voznesensky Devichy Monastery by the nun Miropiemia, which, on the occasion of the ruin of the capital, moved there. Piecely Staritsa, he heard the voice from the icon, who commanded to transfer it to the Koshenskaya desert, and after her death, in the will, the icon was transferred. In addition to many healings from the icon, the Kozhenskie Inaks sometimes saw the bright light at night at night.

Kazanskaya, located in the Hidroinsk Kazan Monastery. So the abode is named on the icon, and the icon - in the village of Vysochino, where she became famous for miracles. Icon appeared at the beginning of the 18th century, in the reign of Emperor Peter I. Villa Verochino was not yet, but there was a state-sousy boron here. On the shores of the swamp river, the MZHI that occurred among the boron and surrounded by swamps, in the hut there was a watchman with a family. This watchman and appeared icon standing on a swampy bar. Light rays came from the icons. The guard with reverence and prayer took it and put it in his hut with icons on the shelf. Here the icon soon marked himself from her with a sun-like shine and at the same time healing the blind and lame old man, the father of the guard. Then we took the icon in the nearest church of the village of Artyukhovka, but the icon returned three times back to the wisdom of Storam. The people, having learned about the revealed icon, became in a variety of coming to worship her, and many have received healing and consolation. Then the Sotnik Hidrine, to whom the emperor for merit dose during the Poltava battle gave the land with the forest - Bor, where the miraculous icon stood in the wigeon, built here, which was named, in his surname, Vysochino, and from the village of Artyukhov, transferred the church where And the miraculous icon was delivered. Subsequently, the monastery was arranged here. And there were many miracles from the icon in the monastery.

Kazanskaya, located in the Tambov Cathedral. This icon is richly decorated. It was the first to her miracle in 1695 on December 6th during a vigil vigil of tears, dreamed by a veil and anal.

Kazanskaya, located in the Temnovsky Preobrazhensky Cathedral. She was in the storeroom between the annual use of utensils. Icon was three times the one of the mistress, suffering from the pain in his feet, and promised healing if she finds her. The patient demanded that she was brought to the Temnovsky Cathedral. Only she saw an icon in the storeroom, as he immediately felt relief and, after prayer, was completely healed.

Kazan, located in the city of Vyazniki. It is a young in the cathedral temple. This icon marked himself wonders at the beginning of the XVII century.

Kazan, located in Suzdal. She is in the parish Resurrection Church. This icon as a result of the phenomenon of the Virgin Mary written by one pious inok of the Charter Nikolaev Monastery Ioakim, who lived in the XVII century. I lived ink near the Kazan Church in the hut, where he was buried.

"Miraculous icons of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The story of their images, "was the Archpriest I. Buchaev. Moscow, Karavella, 1994 is printed by publication: the miraculous icons of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Estuary and depicted). Composed by protocious I. Bukhayev. Moscow, type-lithography G.I. Prostakova, Balchug, D. Simonova Monastery. 1901.

Kazan. June 1579. The capital of Tatar Khanate covers a strong fire that destroyed most of the pose. Historians see in this hand Mohammedan: although since taking Kazan Ivan Grozny passed already 27 years old, they do not want to put up with attempts by the conquerors of the power to paint the followers of the teachings of Magomet to the Orthodox faith.

When the fire managed to learn, the inhabitants began to restore the buildings conceded by him, including temples. In gratitude for it, they were given the image of the Virgin.

History icons of the Kazan Mother of God: the beginning

Nine-year-old daughter Sagittarius Matrön appeared in a dream icon of the Virgin Mary, which pointed out the place where it should be digging out of the ground, and ordered to tell about this church and secular authority. However, the mother did not give the values \u200b\u200bto the virgin sleep. A few days later, the vision repeated. The bright image again asked Matriot to tell about the adult, which she did, but again without the proper reaction of the elders.

Third phenomenon icons It was Grozny. She sent fiery rays and predicted a terrible death of Matrius if her requests would be left without attention. A frightened mother hurried along with her daughter to the governor and Archbishop, but neither the one nor the other wanted to lick the words from the words.

If not women

On the eighth of July (according to the old style, 21st in a new one) mother of Matriol, together with his daughter and neighbors, grabbing the shovels, came to the place specified by the Virgin and began excavations on the ashes of the estate of some Daniel Onuchina. The diligence of women was unsuccessful until Matters shouted in a place where she had recently stood a stove. Here she saw the icon wrapped in a sleeve, which was her three times in dreams. Despite the heat of the Kazan Fairy, she did not suffer from anything and, as witnesses reported, shone, as if re-embodied by paints.

Finding an icon Matrion with Mother They put it right there, on the ashes, where many citizens hurried. It was there and the ruling bishop of Yermogen - the future Russian Patriarch. Already in the coming days during the procession, when the icon was transferred to the nearest temple, she was miracles. Praying in front of her two blinds again gained vision. And in total, 16 wonderful transformations were recorded in the chronicles.

News about Kazan diva flies in white

There was already a member of the royal dignitaries: a copy from the icon and the story of the miracles revealed by it was sent to Ivan Grozny to Moscow. And from the capital, the tsarev left the decree: on the site of the appearance of the image to build the temple and establish a female monastery in his name. According to Annala, Matrius girl became one of the first of his obedients, and later the abode of the monastery.

Catastrophe

Shortly after the acquisition, Kazan image became a nationwide shrine. In 1595, King Fedor John ordered to lay the icon with gold and precious stones.

In 1767, the Empress Ekaterina II was visited by Empress. She decorated the image of a diamond crown with 35 diamonds and pearl rhea. The rich offerings received the icon and from many other famous guests. Eventually the cost of jewels At the risay, the image was at the beginning of the twentieth century more than a hundred thousand rubles. It is not surprising that there were sacrolrs who have encroached on the Russian treasure.

On June 29, 1904, the terrible news rolled around the city: the miraculous icon was stolen. Quite quickly, the consequence was able to find a kidnapper - a certain warfolomew standing. As it turned out, the jewels taken from the icons were partially sold or hidden, and the wooden base was burned.

At the end of November, a loud process was held in the city district court, over which the whole country followed. The leading criminalists, representatives of science attended the meeting room. The event was covered with dozens of domestic and foreign journalists.

Then the defeat of the empire in the Russian-Japanese war followed, failures on the fronts of the First World War, the October coup ... Many tied these stuffies with a loss of a miraculous icon.

Savior of Russia

More than once in the time of danger for the state of Holy Lick indicated the path to victory to the warriors who defended their land from foreign interventory:

What is asked by Orthodox Virgin Mary

Not only such great events were famous for the icon of the Kazan Mother of God. The bright face is open to the requests of any believer who has fallen into trouble who has collided with the problems in the service or in family life who has lost their health.

It does not matter whether prayers are read by the miraculous face in the golden rize, near the simple paper image carved from the calendar. The main thing is that the words come from the heart itself, then they will certainly be heard. Church recommends Contact help icons:

Famous lists

More than ten monasteries and fifty temples are consecrated in the name of light images. Not only in Russia, but also beyond. In each of them, at an honorable location list from the icon of Kazan Our Lady. Such lists throughout the Orthodox world hundreds. But among them are some of the most famous:

Twice a year, our church is honored by Holy Lika:

• July 21, the anniversary of the phenomenon of the image of Our Lady is noted. This tradition takes his beginning in the XVI century.
• On November 4, I remember the release of Moscow in 1612 from Polish-Lithuanian interventionists. The victory was achieved thanks to the intercession of the Kazan Saint Image. The date is celebrated since 1649. Now - as the day of popular unity.