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Itchy skin in one place. Pruritus without rash |
Unpleasant feeling when itching body in different places, whose causes are different, is a common complaint of people. In response to the itch, the body reflexively responds by scratching the skin and throwing off an irritating object. Itching is physiological and pathological. At the first - there is an adequate response to the stimulus, and at the second - the response with an altered reaction of the nervous system. Etiological factorsItching is considered a symptom-signal of a disease, and it is not a disease itself. It is caused by the presence in the skin of nerve structures that react to any impact. For example, on temperature, touch, substances of chemical nature. And on the allergen, the body reacts with a large release of histamine into the tissue, which causes itching and inflammatory process. In addition, the body produces substances that inherently irritate the nerves on the skin, bilirubin with bile acids. To determine the cause of itchy skin, blood and urine tests are initially performed. If allergies are suspected, modern laboratories provide a number of samples to determine the cause. Thanks to the latest equipment, the specialist will make an accurate diagnosis, which will facilitate the quickest recovery of the patient. If, in addition to the itch on the skin, a rash is determined, then the reason for its origin will be helped by knowledge of simple samples: lightly press the fingers on the rash area and then remove them. When atopic origin of the site of the rash will be some time of a pale color, and if there is a skin disease, the rash does not disappear. However, this does not cancel the trip to a specialized medical institution. By the way, rashes are often symptoms of infectious diseases, such as measles, scarlet fever, chicken pox, acne and others. Scabies mites, also as a consequence of their vital activity, cause itching. The mite infects the upper layer of skin and leaves characteristic paired points in habitats. And the skin itches when it is dry. If skin itching is characterized by allergies, the range of causes that caused it is very wide: the bites of a number of insects, the response to dust, some products, chemicals, cleaning products, drugs, even sunlight. At the same time there can be a urticaria passing during the day. It should be noted, and chronic nosology skin integument. These include psoriasis. With this pathology, itching and other skin changes may appear on the skin, then go away and after some time may recur. Pruritusbothering the whole body is considered generalized. The reasons most often are of an organ nature: it is the occurrence of serious diseases of the liver, blood, when the endocrine system changes, mental disorders of the personality. To understand which cause causes itching of the skin, it is necessary to determine which particular area is most disturbing for the patient. Also, whether this is due to changes in temperature or humidity of the environment, what is the condition of the skin itself and the presence of any deviations in the human body as a whole. In medical practice, the disease neurodermatitis is often found, causing a feeling of severe itching. Foci of the skin become at the same time lumpy. The skin begins to itch at the moment of stress and at night. There are itching without rash and with rashes. Itching without rashItching without rash occurs in the following cases:
One of the interesting cases is a psychogenic pruritus that occurs in people over 40 years old, more often in women. Itching is stressful, accompanied by a feeling of insect crawling on the scalp, that is, a sensation of tactile hallucinosis. Many patients with these sensations are convinced that insects have infiltrated their skin and can scratch the skin before ulceration. They are sure that the itching will disappear only after the removal of insects from the sites of itching. Patients suffering from severe kidney disease on hemodialysis often itch during and after the hemodialysis procedure. In diabetes, itching is generalized, associated with a decrease in the sensitivity threshold. Itching decreases with decreasing blood sugar closer to normal. With dry skin, irritation worries more in old age, itching is exacerbated when the sufferer removes clothes. Senile itching, or senile, is a consequence of atherosclerotic changes in the body, reducing the work of the endocrine glands, disorders of the intestine. This diagnosis does not affect the sleep of patients, almost does not bother patients at night. Some drugs cause itching as by-effect. For example, acetylsalicylic acid, opium derivatives and he himself, quinidine, cause a reaction in the form of skin itching. And other drugs, such as aminazin, cause cholestasis, as a result of which irritation of skin areas occurs. If itching spreads to the whole body, the so-called generalized itching, then perhaps this is the first sign of hypertrophic biliary cirrhosis. After it, the development of jaundice may occur after a few months. Also in lymphoma, generalized pruritus is the first symptom, sometimes with cancer. Sudden appearance and high intensity are characteristic for itching. At first it affects palms and plantar surface, decreases after taking medicinal product - cholestyramine. Appearance with external manifestationsIt is necessary to pay attention to the occurrence of itching with rashes on the skin and mucous membranes. The reasons for this may be an allergic reaction and some pathologies. Symptoms of a skin rash include the following morphological elements: blisters, blisters, blisters, pustular eruptions, nodules, nodes, and a spotted rash. Their location is different on the human body, the following types are distinguished:
Etiological factors causing skin rashare viruses, fungi, bacteria and other microorganisms. Sometimes a rash occurs without the presence of an infectious nature, is non-infectious. These are allergic reactions and acne. In any case, when itching without a rash or on the background of any rash, with a localized or common process, it is advisable to contact specialists (dermatologists, therapists, infectious disease specialists) to quickly eliminate discomfort and identify possible serious pathology. And a little about the secrets ...Have you ever had problems with Dermatitis or deprive? Judging by the fact that you are reading this article - you have a lot of experience. And of course you do not know firsthand what it is:
And now answer the question: Does it suit you? Is it possible to endure? And how much money have you already “leaked” to ineffective treatment? That's right - it's time to stop with them! Do you agree? That is why we decided to publish an interview with Elena Malysheva, in which she reveals in detail the secret of where these problems come from and how to solve them. Itching today is ranked among the most common complaints concerning the skin. Most often, it is a symptom and precedes the development of any serious disease. What are its primary causes? How to treat itching without rashes? This is what this article is about. Main reasons
Pruritus without rash with regular stress:EtiologyTo determine the true cause, which caused skin itching without rash, it is mandatory to conduct a visual inspection of the patient. Then, if necessary, is assigned a blood test and urine. Only after all these manipulations can you find out the reason that provoked the appearance of this problem. TreatmentUnfortunately, at the moment it is impossible to determine a single approach to the treatment of pruritus. Requires an individual approach to each patient. Therapy involves the elimination of those factors on the physical and psychological level that provoke the consistent development of this kind of problem. So, some patients may be sufficient course of drug therapy with the use of antihistamine ointments and gels. Last, according to the instructions, the affected skin is treated until complete recovery. Others need serious help from a psychologist and work in special groups. Along with this method of treatment, traditional medicine is very often used, which normalizes the work of the central nervous system. Additional methodsAlong with prescribed therapy, doctors often recommend resorting to help and additional methods to combat this kind of problem. For example, you should constantly monitor the nutrition and hydration of the skin (use special creams), try not to contact with mechanical stimuli (certain types of tissues, chemicals, etc.), and also not use so-called vasodilators ( spicy food, coffee, spices, alcoholic beverages). ConclusionIn conclusion, it should be noted that compliance with all the recommendations of the doctor regarding the treatment and the above described additional measures, allows to get rid of such problems as skin itch without rash. Remember that timely consultation with a specialist can significantly reduce the course of the therapy itself. Be healthy! Answers on questions Itching of the skin of the body is a natural signal of malfunctions in the body. If you have itching of the whole body or some kind of a separate zone, there are red rashes or other additional abnormalities, then immediately consult a doctor. The doctor will be able to almost immediately determine the cause and tell you how to relieve itching at home just in your case by designating appropriate effective drugs and treatment methods. This post tells about skin diseases that cause itching. Examine the material to get an idea of what people most often encounter when they complain about a given symptom. The most common causes of itchy skinAll skin itch and discomfort manifests itself in different ways and has a different spectrum of associated phenomena. Consider in general terms the most common complaints from patients to dermatologists, listing provocative diseases. Features of psychogenic itchingMany people know the condition when itching occurs in different parts of the body on the basis of nerves. The root of the problem is mental disorders, for example, depression (most often), severe one-time or chronic stress, increased anxiety, and ordinary fatigue. Such a phenomenon as psychosomatics is already proven scientifically, that is, in the presence of strong negative emotions, health problems begin. The second name for senile pruritus is senile itching. It turns out that exactly half of the people in old age, namely after 70 years, suffer from the fact that they have dry skin. Itching develops from this. Overheating of the body from the desire to warm clothes, dry air in the home, frequent water procedures - all this increases the likelihood of problems. Itching is caused by the dryness of the skin of the body, which is unable to hold the right amount of moisture, there are disruptions in the functioning of the sebaceous glands. It is also worth noting that the body of age-related people is hypersensitive to histamine, the ability of the dermis to normal regeneration is reduced. The situation is exacerbated by the poor in nutrients of the diet and background depression. All factors together spoil the life of pensioners. Itching and skin rashesCauses of itchy skin with a rash can be mass, only a doctor can determine for sure. This combination speaks of an infectious, skin or allergic disease. A person notices that points appear on his body and itch. These formations can have different types - look like bubbles, spots, nodules, red bumps, pustules, blisters, crusts, erosion, pockets of peeling and hyperpigmentation. Any pimples and sores on the body can not be touched and even less ripped off. It is better to treat the skin with a means prescribed by the doctor, and take the medicine inside. In the case of intestinal colonization of worms in a person, the anus and surrounding tissues begin to itch, and this unpleasant sensation passes into different zones. ScabiesIt is known that scabies, which is manifested by skin itching on the hands, in the elbows, on the abdomen, chest, buttocks and thighs, develops from the activity of microscopic mites. PediculosisIf the head, mainly the occipital and temporal region, is very itchy, then pediculosis may well be suspected. In severe cases, lice penetrate the eyelashes and eyebrows. The worst development of the disease in people with long hair. DemodecosisItchy itchingMicroorganisms living in clothing folds cause so-called “itching”. In this case, problem areas are localized in the area of tight clothing. Thyroid glandWith pubic lice (the second name is ftiriaz) is also worried about itching of the skin, it is mainly felt in the groin. At the same time, eyelashes, eyebrows, ear conch, beard, mustache are sometimes affected. Itching for skin fungal infectionsWhen the fungus multiplies on the skin of the body and the pathogens act in the stratum corneum, pityriasis versicolor, erythrasma, actinomycosis are diagnosed. Ringworm, or in a scientific microsporia, can also cause unbearable itching. Similar discomfort on the epidermis provokes dermatophytosis, this group includes trichophytosis, favus and athlete. Candidiasis mainly affects people with overweight and persons neglecting basic hygienic measures. Itching With AvitaminosisWhen the body is in a state of beriberi, the skin dries and itches. It happens that a person lacks an important vitamin A, vitamin C or the whole spectrum of vitamins from group B. The skin may suffer if there is not enough zinc. From vitamin deficiency also appears acne, boils are formed. Itching against diabetesIn diabetes in humans, the percentage of glucose in the blood is critically increased. One of the side effects of the disease is genital pruritus, since candidiasis develops on the mucous membranes. Diabetic neuropathy is manifested in itchy scalp. Generalized itching is rare in diabetics, it usually occurs due to metabolic disruptions that occur from diabetes and kidney problems. Endocrine disorders can be accompanied by itching, burning, and tingling of the skin of the body. Allergy itchContact dermatitisAn allergic reaction, as a rule, looks like contact dermatitis of the skin and develops after applying cosmetics or medicines outwardly, contact with tissues, jewelery and chemicals. EczemaThe diagnosis of eczema is usually given to people predisposed to allergic reaction. The disorder is formed in chronic diseases, occurs as a consequence of vaccination or a side effect of medicines, is a consequence of stress or consumption of allergenic food. HivesUrticaria allergic etiology occurs as a reaction to dust, intolerance to drugs and allergenic products. It happens that the body itches and red spots appear after insect bites, a sharp temperature drop. Cold allergy also applies here. Often when urticaria combined itching with redness of the skin. Chronic allergies are referred to as atopic dermatitis. Itching in the period of female menopauseHormonal shifts provoke many different disruptions in the body. Often, women with menopause, it is genital pruritus. Itching after insect bitesWhen a person is bitten by insects, it is necessary to carry out appropriate processing. Due to the presence in the apartment or house, fleas can disturb the itching of the skin at night. Itching and Liver DiseasesWhen a person has liver disease or biliary tract, then a whole range of disorders can be expected. Most often cholestasis, cirrhosis, cholangitis, stones, obstruction, tumors and oncology, giardiasis are reflected on the skin. Itchy ImmunodeficiencyIf a person is infected with an immunodeficiency virus, then itching may be troubling. Virtually all cases of such ailments are associated with infections that develop along with a decrease in immune activity. The skin can be very itchy and dry, and all this is aggravated in winter. Itching after drinkingAfter alcohol, the skin is scratched and red spots are formed - a common pattern, as this poison affects the entire body. The body reacts negatively to itself ethanol and poisonous supplements, weak liver or allergy develops due to coding. Itching after water treatmentsItching of the skin after a shower is caused by poor quality water, an unsuitable type of skin (soap, gel) or a hidden disease. Itching after eatingItching immediately after eating occurs as a reaction to the meals and drinks eaten. Review your diet, perhaps it has potentially allergenic foods, or go on a hypo-allergenic diet. Itching along with nauseaIf a severe itching arises along with nausea, this may indicate a disease. For example, this combination is observed in allergies, glomerulonephritis, scarlet fever, cholecystitis. In most patients with dermatological or other disorders, itching becomes more intense in the evenings. In addition to the analyzed examples, there are other reasons. Psoriasis, neurodermatitis, folliculitis, brain diseases - these disorders can also occur in combination with itching. itchy skin can be a symptom of a serious illness, so you need to urgently go to the doctor for diagnosis and choice of drugsWhat is the treatment of pruritus?If you have itching and a rash on the face and neck, lower leg or foot, back, or any other part of the body, then you do not need to wait for the problem to become large. As soon as possible it is worth deciding how to treat itchy skin of the body. The cure for itching of the skin of the body is selected strictly individually, depending on the cause and state of health. Ointment and creams for pruritusBelow is a list and a brief description of popular creams and ointments that can be purchased at the pharmacy on the advice of a doctor. Menthol OintmentIn the composition have menthol:
The drugs cool, distract, anesthetize with mild allergic itching, insect bites, neurodermatitis, atopic dermatitis. D-panthenolThe ointment can be used from birth, relieves irritation and improves the regeneration processes. It is used in case of itching against the background of dermatitis and skin recovery after injuries. Means promotes rapid treatment sunburn, relieves dryness, eliminates diaper rash and diaper dermatitis. NezulinThe drug in the form of a gel-cream is made from plant materials, works as an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agent. Without hormonal supplements, suitable for children. Treats scratches, cracks, helps eliminate dryness and itching, helps with insect bites. GistanThe composition of the cream of plant substances and antihistamine element Bitulin. The drug is designed to relieve pruritus with photodermatosis, insect bites, neurodermatitis, urticaria. Not recommended for pregnancy and HBV. TridermThe tool copes with severe itching, effective for dermatosis, allergies, neurodermatitis, eczema, pityriasis. Helps relieve inflammation associated with secondary infection. You can not use the ointment without a doctor's prescription, as the drug is hormonal. Triderm is contraindicated up to 2 years and in the first trimester of pregnancy. PhenystyleA remedy with an antihistamine effect. Works well against insect bites, rash on chickenpox, pruritic dermatosis and urticaria. In parallel with the itching, redness and swelling are eliminated. SinaflaneThe ointment is used in short courses, as it contains a hormone. The drug contributes to almost instantaneous relief of itching and edema with sunburn, insect bites. The tool works well against itching and burning against the background of eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis and allergic reactions. Psilo balmThe drug is prescribed for itching from urticaria, contact dermatitis, sunburn. You can treat irritation on the skin with age restriction - after 2 years. Also in the complex therapy in the fight against skin itching can be prescribed:
If you need to take pills along with external treatment, the doctor will tell about it and choose the right drug. Usually, a person fails to determine what caused the itching of the body, so it is obvious that with such a problem in any manifestation you need to go to the hospital as soon as possible. Self-diagnosis, like self-treatment folk remedies and herbs or drugs chosen randomly, can be useless and possibly dangerous for life and health. This is especially true when it comes to skin problems in young children or in women during pregnancy. In order not to cause the progression of the disease and the deterioration of the condition in a child or adult, you need to start in time complex treatment traditional preparations under the supervision of a physician. If in the evening itching is aggravated all over the body, it is necessary to consult a dermatologist. According to doctors, there are no secondary causes that cause itching in the body in the evenings. Only diseases are the causes of unpleasant sensations on the skin. Given this fact, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with possible illnesses that lead to itching of the body, especially in the evenings. Dermatologists secrete several skin diseasesfrom which the whole body begins to itch in the evening. These illnesses include:
This is a list of the most common causes, itchy and burning sensation on the skin cover, especially in the evening. The consequences of systemic diseasesHowever, there are a number of systemic diseases that cause unpleasant, itchy sensations. The most innocuous disease is food allergies. After eating an allergenic product, a rash appears on the skin, redness, and the whole body itches. In this case, the use will help antihistamine drugs and cancellation of the product that led to unpleasant symptoms. Looking for the answer to the question why the whole body itches in the evening, you need to study your condition extremely carefully. Unfortunately, if this symptom appears, especially after taking a shower, the development of cancer probably takes place. Related symptoms rashes, swelling and blemishes on the face and extremities may occur. If the functioning of the gallbladder is impaired, the skin may turn yellow. This is a consequence of the violation of the outflow of bile and the accumulation of mucus in the ducts of the bile organ. Yellowing of the skin and itching are a consequence of the underlying disease.
To eliminate the symptoms of itching and burning of the skin, it is necessary to treat the underlying disease. The only way you can deal with unpleasant sensationsarising in the evenings. Other reasonsIt happens so that a person does not suffer from any systemic or dermatological diseases, but still, the body itches in the evening for the reason that it is not clear. The reason may be the banal reaction of the body to a new drug. And maybe more serious. Doctors argue that the development of such diseases:
Of course, the most terrible cause that leads to itching of the skin, as well as the development of dermatological ailments, is HIV. However, to confirm the diagnosis, you should go through a series of examinations and tests. Therefore, cheat yourself and make unimaginable diagnoses not worth it ahead of time. The final diagnosis is established by the doctor and only on the basis of the results of a detailed examination. In this wayIf every evening the body begins to itch, you do not need to look for the cause yourself. It is necessary to consult a dermatologist, who will identify the true cause. The skin cannot itch without reason. Be sure to such a phenomenon should be a reasonable explanation. But to find it and prescribe treatment should be an expert. In contact with Itching on the body without rash may be anatomical. Such an itch cannot be cured without eliminating the underlying disease. The use of the best antipruritic drugs will bring results only as an element of complete treatment. The skin is almost composed of nerve endings. Even a faint breeze or a sudden insect can cause the skin to react, and an uncomfortable feeling will arise in the area of irritation, in other words, itching of the body. In addition to external factors, you need to know which diseases cause itching.: Having examined each disease in detail, you can safely determine why the body can itch and how to eliminate itching. Skin scabies with this disease is a frequent occurrence. When the liver is healthy, the body is gradually cleared of harmful substances, the diseased liver cannot cope with this task. The body begins to accumulate a lot of toxins, which are displayed in slow mode. They become a source of irritation and occur at night. Characteristic symptoms - sleep disturbance due to body itching. DiabetesIn rare cases, itching of the body becomes the first symptom of diabetes mellitus that has not yet manifested. The appearance of scabies is caused by a delay in the tissues of carbohydrate metabolism products. In addition to all this, there is a lesion of small blood vessels and nerves, which gives rise to severe disruptions in the sensitivity of the skin. The affected area becomes: genital organs, axillary zone, anal ring. To alleviate the condition and reduce the itching of the body, it is enough to give up the sweet and get rid of excess nerves. HelminthsAn unpleasant disease, although quite common. Helminth activity is strongly manifested at night, causing severe body itching. AllergyThe most common case when the body itches in different places. An allergenic source can be anything from a flower on the window to a new perfume. In each case, a rash appears.
Blood diseaseIf the skin is constantly itchy, it may indicate a blood disorder. It is necessary to donate blood for analysis, and if high hemoglobin and increased red blood cell count is shown, in 70% of cases it is polycythemia. Mental factor (stress)Trouble at work, problems in personal life and many similar factors have a very strong effect on a person's psychosomatics. As a result of stress, nerve endings are malfunctioning. The skin may itch for hours or short periods.
Seasonal body itchingManifested in spring or autumn. Such a problem, like seasonal itching of the body, occurs when there is a strong lack of vitamins in the body (vitamin deficiency). Enough to drink a course of vitamins, which will appoint a physician. If itching begins in the winter, you need to contact a dermatologist. When this problem occurs better contact a dermatologistwho will prescribe the necessary range of tests, medications and procedures. As a rule, not only problems with the physical or mental state of a person can be a source of body itch. There are a number various diseaseswhich differ not only in symptoms, but also in severity.
What to do, if are there strong disease indicators? At the first symptoms immediately go to the hospital. They conduct a detailed examination, find out what the reason was the manifestation of skin disease. Inspection includes the following procedures.:
Be sure to take blood from your finger and veins, urine and other necessary tests to understand which disease has similar symptoms.
Itching on the body - causes and symptoms videoTreatment of itchingAs soon as it became clear from what the disease originates, and an inflammatory factor is found, treatment can be started. In this case, apply as traditional medicine, and drug. In this area, traditional medicine shows itself from the best side. To forget about itching in the whole body once and for all, it will be enough:
General set of drugs such:
A number of home self-treatment procedures include:
If the disease turned out to be mental characterA number of procedures are completely different. Walking in the fresh air, especially in the evenings, will affect a speedy recovery. More time should be paid to your hobbies, narrow your social circle only to loved ones and relatives. In this way, 90% of the root of depression disappears, and the itchiness goes away with it. The remaining 10% are clinical patients, need the help of a psychotherapist. Methods of psychotherapy will help to find the essence of the disease, to disassemble in trifles the factors of occurrence. Then there is a series of rehabilitation measures, and only after that the patient can be considered healthy. Older people do not prescribe a lot of medication. The body is in a very weak state, against the background of the manifestation of the disease. In such cases, they often resort to traditional medicine. The effect will be similar, but safer for health.
Folk itching treatment methods - video
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