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Biography. Volodymyr Pilipovich Tributs: biography Vice Admiral Tributs

    Tributs Volodymyr Pilipovich- (1900-1977), commander, admiral (1943), doctor of historical sciences (1972). Member of the Communist Party since 1928. Graduated from the Viysko-Marine Academy (1932). Participant of the community war. In 1939-47 he commanded the Baltic Fleet. At the Great ... ... Encyclopedic book "St. Petersburg"

    - (1900-77) admiral (1943), doctor of historical sciences. Commander of the Baltic Fleet (1939-47) was at the Great Vitchiznian's command. In 1947 48, the intercessor of the commander-in-chief of the military forces of the Far Descent from the military-naval forces ... Great Encyclopedic Dictionary

    - [R. 15(28). 7.1900, St. Petersburg], Radyansky military leader, admiral (1943), doctor of historical sciences (1972). Member of the CPRS since 1928. On the fleet since the fierce 1918. Having taken part in the Gromadyansky war of 1918–20 at the warehouse of the Astrakhan and Volzko-Caspian flotillas and ... Great Radianska Encyclopedia

    - (1900-1977), commander, admiral (1943), doctor of historical sciences (1972). Member of the Communist Party since 1928. Graduated from the Viysko-Marine Academy (1932). Participant of the community war. In 1939, 47 commanded the Baltic Fleet. At the Great ... ... St. Petersburg (encyclopedia)

    - (1900-1977), admiral (1943), doctor of historical sciences (1972). In 1939 47 he commanded the Baltic Fleet, which, at the hands of the Great Vitchiznian, took part in the defense of Tallinn, the Moonsund Islands, the Hanko Pivostrov, Leningrad, breaking through the blockade. Encyclopedic dictionary

    Tributs, Volodymyr Pilipovich- TRI / BUTs Volodymyr Pilipovich (1900-1977) Radyansky military leader, admiral (1943), doctor of historical sciences (1972). Russian. He graduated from the Viyskovo-medical school (1917), the Viyskovo-marine school in Leningrad (1926), the Viyskovo-marine academy (1932). AT… … Marine Biographical Dictionary

On the Viysk. service with the Navy since 1918. Graduated from the Viyskovo-medical school (1917), Viyskovo-marine school named after M.V. Frunze (1926), Viiskovo-Marine Academy (1932). At the fate of the Gromadyanskaya war, taking a part in the combat actions at the warehouse of the Volzko-Caspian military flotilla, a paramedic. After the war, he served in the Marine Forces of the Caspian Sea. In 1926–1929 and 1932–1936, he took command and landed on the battleships of the BF Pariska Komuna and Marat, commanding the destroyer Yakiv Sverdlov. From 1937 - Chief of Staff, from February 1938 - Chief of Staff of the BF, and from April 1939 to March 1946 - Commander of the BF. Taking the fate of the Radian-Finnish war of 1939-1940.

In the first period of the Great Vitchiznyanoi war, successfully attacked the forces of the fleet, which attacked the land troops on the seaside lanes, in the defense of Tallinn, Hanko, the Moonsund Archipelago (1941), disrupting the enemy’s communications near the Baltic Sea. Having organized and encouraged the fleet to move from Tallinn to Kronstadt and Leningrad in the cold weather of 1941, the fate of the fleet from Tallinn to Kronstadt and Leningrad in a collapsing minuscule situation while the enemy was panned at the front.

V.F. Tributs took an active part in organizing and maintaining the defense of Leningrad at all stages (1941-1943): favorably in cooperation with the land forces in operations that were carried out by the Chervonoy Army; vikoristovuvav podvodnі forces to the fleet to destroy the communications of the enemy in the Baltic Sea and to fight with the important artillery of the enemy, which shelled the place. On the fleet, from the same initiative, a group of naval artillery was created, as if jointly with the artillery of the Leningrad Front, they gave hard blows at the air defense and underestimated the most active fortune-telling batteries. In 1943-1944, the fate of the Rosobtsi took a fate of the operation of the Blocadi of the Blocadi Tu Ta Supporte in the district of Lenyngrad, and the Virzkoki-Trosykiy Operations, the VIISKYA of the L-Tyskiye Ships, aviation.

Nadali V.F. Tributs keruvav forces the fleet in the landing operation over the islands of the Moonsund archipelago, over the seaside flanks in offensive operations near the Baltic, Shidny Prussia and Shidny Pomerania. From January 1946 until January 1947, he commanded the 8th Navy.

In 1947–1948, he was the intercessor of the commander-in-chief of the Far Descent from the Navy, since 1949, he was the head of the Hydrographic Department of the Navy, since 1951, he was the head of the department, and since 1953, he was the faculty of the Higher Military Academy. In 1957-1960, he was Admiral-Inspector of the Inspectorate of the Navy of the Head Inspectorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Socialist Republic. In the great science-recorded work z zagalnennya combat certificate of the Baltic Fleet in the Great Vitchiznyanіy war. Author of over 50 military-historical works, including 4 monographs. Since the fierce 1961 fate - at the vіdstavtsі.

Deputy of the Supreme Council for the sake of the SRSR ІІ call.

Two were awarded with the Orders of Lenin, the Order of the Zhovtnevoy Revolution, two with the Orders of the Red Prapor, two with the Orders of Ushakov 1st Class, the Orders of Nakhimov 1st Class, the Order of the Chervonoy Zirka, medals, as well as foreign orders.

Tributes--merde
Sergo 01.09.2006 03:55:49

And I read that Tributs, having sprung inconsistent actions of the Radian fleet in the Baltic States, sabotaged the punishment of the command. On the rahunka of mediocrity and saboteur - thousands of lives and hundreds of sunken ships.


Tributz is a killer!
Mykola 02.05.2015 03:37:52

I'll wait in the future with the previous author. Nevdaliy the local paramedic, under the intercession of Isaakov, Zhdanov and other other distinguished scientists, became the commander of the fleet and robbed everything, so that he could find about 40 freshmen, 150 TSC, the entire transport fleet in the Baltic. It is not for nothing that the archives of the fleet in Moscow are not disclosed and not translated to Gatchina, but facts about the alcoholism of yoga, looting in Tallinn in 1941 were disclosed. later buildings for the Germans in Liepaja, Riga. A mass of people were killed in these places, near Moonsund - over 5 thousand, near Tallinn - over 5 thousand, during the evacuation of Hanko - also 5 thousand. All the same, the negidnik was robbed, so that the war with the German cruisers and the battleship ended with ska, weaving, ktsch. It is a pity that Stalin did not sing yoga. Sche 1941 p. Skoda...

(07/28/1900-08/30/1977) - admiral, commander of the Chervonopraporny Baltic Fleet, doctor of historical sciences

Volodymyr Pilipovich Tributs was born in Petersburg in 1900. Yogo's ancestors were kripaks from the Minsk province, who took away the pan's German nickname for the primho.

Pochatkov enlightenment Volodymyr Tributs received from the three-class school. Then we went on a journey to get to the Petrovsky Vishchoy Cob Choti-Riks School. After three years, Tributs enters the military paramedical school, de buli bezkoshtovnymi eating that uniform.

After graduating from school after the Zhovtnevoy revolution, Volodymyr Tributs was admitted to the hospital near Petrograd as a young medical assistant. On the cob of 1918, having volunteered to join the guards at Chervona, fighting against the Nazis in Narva, then joining the depot of the united sea corral under the command of Dibenok. Thus began the life of the Navy.

At the fate of the great war, he served at the first Pivnichny flying corral of revolutionary sailors in the Baltic, taking part in the battles near Astrakhan at the warehouse of the newly created Astrakhan flotilla. In 1919, ships were transferred to the Caspian Sea from the Baltic. At the warehouse, the Tributs uvіyshov to the crew of the destroyer "Diyalniy". Later yoga was translated into the destroyer, then into the gunnery choven “Lenin”. Transforming the places of Baku, Makhachkala, Enzeli.

After the war Tributs buv directions to the navchannya to the military-naval school im. M.V. Frunze. After graduating from college in 1926, he turned to the Baltic Fleet, taking the post of commander of a platoon of a naval crew, and then being appointed to the line ship "Pariska Komuna" as a commander of a ship of the head caliber. On which ship, I formed like a naval commander. Neabiyakі zdіbnostі that pratselyubnіstі, lyubіv to the navy helped yom quickly move through the service. In 1929, he became another assistant to the commander of the ship and a senior shift supervisor.

Nezabar vin transition to serve on the battleship Marat, and then becoming the commander of the destroyer Yakiv Sverdlov. In addition, in 1929, the first directions for training at the Viyskovo-Morsk Academy im. K.E. Voroshilova, ending in 1932. In the year 1936, Tributs separated from the destroyer and moved to the landing of the head of the headquarters of the Baltic Fleet, and in the fierce year of 1938, he became the head of the headquarters. At the end of 1939, Tributs was the commander of the Chervonopraporny Baltic Fleet.

The cob of the Great Vitchiznyanoy war The Baltic Fleet is in singing readiness. The command and headquarters of the fleet were overwhelmed by a lot of work: a new space for basing ships was mastered, training was carried out, and operational documents were broken up. According to Tributs decisions, in early 1941, cruisers, destroyers and more underwater ships were transferred from the forward base of Libava to a larger distance and more quickly equipped with anti-terrorist defense equipment for Riga. The battleship "Marat" and the small zagorodzhuvach "Oka" went from Tallinn to the tailed Kronstadt. For harvest before the cob of war, at the order of all parts of the fleet - ships, aviation, coastal defense - were brought to combat readiness: the submarine ships were in position, the bombers left for the minor vistas, the patrol of the surface ships was strengthened. Tributs especially visited the rich ships, giving the necessary orders. Early on 22 chervnya 1941 to the fate of vin zustrіv at the coastal flagship command post, possessed not far from Tallinn. Otrimavshy about those who are closest to the cordon of the base of the fleet recognized the attack, punish all orders about warning the attack of the enemy by the force of the enemy. On the same day, the laying of mines at the Finnish inlet, and the disembarkation of ships for the enemy’s communications on communications, began.

Not everything turned out the way it was planned before the cob of war. The Baltic Fleet prepared before the attack, and then they defended themselves and supported the land forces. During the first days of the war, the Baltics were able to carry out some operations against the enemy. The aviation of the fleet was in charge of an exhausting strike on the German port of Memel and on 19 airfields near Finland and Norway, debasing the 5th reconnaissance fleet of the Luftwaffe. And at night on 8 sickles, 15 long-range bombers dropped bombs on the capital of Nimechchin. Similar viglioti were repeated right up to the ear of spring - over 300 bombs were thrown on Berlin.

At that very hour, the Baltic Fleet took an active part in the fortified borders near the areas of the great military-sea bases, strategic island archipelagos. Thus, the defense lines were strengthened in the areas of Tallinn, Hanko Pivostrov, on the Moonsund Islands. To help the fronts that were defending themselves, naval infantry units were created. During the period of war, 8 brigades, 4 regiments and over 40 battalions and companies of marine infantrymen were created. All the stinks were transferred under the command of Tributs and, by order, were transferred to the commanders of the land regiments before the operational order.

Volodymyr Pilipovich himself regularly reviewed his part. On the cob of a lime tree of wines, having arrived at the Khanko breeding ground, the garrison of which had to face the fold of the task of drawing on itself the largest number of troops of the enemy from Leningrad directly. At the order of the commander, the artillery battery and support ships were transferred to this place. Ammunition and food were regularly delivered to the pіvostrіv. Naval landings from the pivostrov forced the German command to transfer the z-pіd of Leningrad over two divisions to fight the garrison of Hanko.

From the initiative of Tributs on the sea communications of the enemy, they began to zastosovuvat combined strikes from the sea, vicarious bombers, torpedo boats and destroyers. The stench was especially successful against the convoys, as if they delivered fire to the German troops by the sea to the area of ​​Riga.

If the German troops went all the way to the main base of the fleet - Tallinn, for the order of the Stavka Tributs, they managed to organize the defense of the place. Vin rozumіv, scho utrimati yogo not to give in, that the main task was to take on a part of the German viysk and trim it as much as possible for a long time. You should try the German command to get the place on the move and the military-marine base of the boulevard. Until the end of the sickle, if the reserves were already out, the enemy was able to break through the defenses.

On the 26th of the nadіyshov order of the Headquarters to evacuate the head base of the fleet. Now a new task has fallen on the shoulders of Tributs: the organization of a breakthrough for the Baltic Fleet to Kronstadt. Ships and vessels needed to pass over three hundred kilometers through a narrow, mine-lit flood, as the enemy shot through both banks. They were threatened by torpedo boats, underwater dugouts, and prophetic bombers. And the powerful aviation fleet, which was relocated under Leningrad, could not cover the ships on the safest rift through the borders of the radius of the river. Admiral Tributs neatly organized the evacuation of the naval base. At the same time, with the battles, there was an attack on the ships of the army, artillery, ammunition, lane, a mine was erected, those who were guilty of the enemy were undermined. Tributs ordered to bring spare parts for ship mechanisms, steel, colored metals, electrical installations, darts, and other naval mines. (At the time of the blockade of Leningrad, it was allowed to repair ships twice without bringing in a technical lane from the territory of the country.)

On 28-29 September the ships of the fleet made a transition from Tallinn to Leningrad and Kronstadt. It didn't work without a cost. The flagship destroyer “Yakiv Sverdlov” sank, the submarine ship and three destroyers sank, and a sprat of transports went to the bottom.

After arriving to Leningrad, Tributs immediately joined in the work. Half of the special warehouse of ships was taken from them and turned into marine infantry. The ships were left with less artillery pieces. Aviation was active for the fleet. The commander of the fleet himself, in his new situation, showed a non-abyak mastery. They gave you the strength to shine clearly and gracefully.

From the first days of the defense of the place on the Neva, the fleet recognized the cost. The largest battleship in the fleet "Marat" was destroyed, the largest battleship in the fleet "Marat" was destroyed, and the ship "Minsk" was destroyed, the bombs were taken to the cruiser "Kirov", the underwater vessel M-74, the tugboat and the transport, sank. Ale fleet dejav. For example, at the order of the Headquarters, the evacuation of the military-sea base on the Hanko military base began, which is located in the enemy’s deepest body, but continues to defend itself. Її zdіysnennya was entrusted to Tributsu and was carried out in supra-lingually folded minds. 9 convoys went from Hanko to the cob of breasts, they delivered to Leningrad about 22 thousand people, supplies, equipment and food.

In the most important blockade winter of 1941/42, Tributs organized the preparation of ships until the spring and summer battles. The German fleet is in a strong position near the Finnish and Rizky tributaries, and it was thought that the sailings of the Ryansk fresh water lines on communications near the Baltic Sea were closed.

And Commander Tributs was getting ready to actively pick up submarines to attack enemy convoys. Bulo rozrobleno kіlka options for the transition and the turn of the ship. All at once, it allowed the rivers to work near the Finnish inflows, and to reach the shore of Nimechchini, to attack like transport, and the Viysk ships. Behind the plan of Tributs, the stench of mali will go into the sea in three echelons. On the cob of the sickle in 1942, the fate of the enemy on the sea, near the Baltic submariners, was laid down by about 20 sunk and poor transports. The third echelon of underwater ships expanded the range of their airborne operations in the Baltic, having increased the number of transports to 60 transports and the number of warships of the enemy, sent to the bottom. Submarine ships have shown themselves to be a strong force for the fleet, able to conduct independent battles against a troubling wind from the bases.

On the Baltic Fleet, that yogo commander was in charge of organizing the delivery of Leningrad on Lake Ladoz. For the order of Tributs, new berths and piers were built. Volodymyr Pilipovich ordered to send to Ladoga in the winter hour the best pilots, drivers, engineering units, and sailors delivered the hinged vantazh. Before navigation, a few barges were used at the Leningrad factories. During the summer of that autumn, supplies were brought, which included a recurrence of hunger, which was recognized by the inhabitants of the city of that city in the first winter of the blockade. Due to the success of the Radyansk wars during the period of the operation "Iskra", a place was supplied, and apparently the fleet was reduced.

In the autumn of 1943, the Headquarters raised the issue of the residual lifting of the siege of Leningrad. Admiral Tributs was given the task of transferring the 2nd shock army to the Oranienbaum region. The transfer is small zdіysnyuvatisya sweat from the enemy. The commander of the fleet virishiv viroblyat її at night. Over 50,000 people, 800 armored vehicles, 200 tanks and armored vehicles, 25,000 tons of ammunition and other assets, as well as a battalion of salvage artillery, were thrown over at the fall of the leaves and chests at the lowest minds on the Oranianbaum bridgehead.

During the period of the operation, the fleet in cooperation with the ground forces destroyed the enemy's great defenses. Behind the orders of Tributs, five shock artillery groups were created from distant naval artillery, a number of ships and saline batteries were relocated closer to the front line.

The operation under Leningrad and Novgorod started the victory of the Radian army in 1944. For the second month of offensive battles, the troops pushed their way 150-300 kilometers, lifted the blockade from Leningrad for the most part. Only in the first stage of the offensive, the Baltic artillerymen fired at 876 targets. The active landing activity of the fleet did not allow the German troops to strengthen the main defense front with new reserves.

The Baltic Fleet supported the advancing land war and the Viborzko-Petrozavodsk operation. Under the hour of artillery preparation, the fleet fired fire 156 times along the gates. Strike so the naval pilots and the salvage artillery called.

Under the fireworks of Tributs, a great landing operation was carried out in the area of ​​the Bjork Archipelago. The Baltics moved island after island, opening up access for ships to the deep water fairway. This victory made it possible now to freely pass to Leningrad and to the islands of the Viborzka channel. Minesweepers to the fleet began to wake up, the leaders of which included the delimitation of the fortified zone.

By the forces of the Baltic Fleet, the advance of the Radianian troops on the Karelian Isthmus and the Baltic states was supported. The operation to transfer a 100,000-strong army on ships to the fleet across Lake Peipus was also planned by Admiral Tributs. Vaughn gave the opportunity to launch a strike not from the Narva bridgehead, but from Tartu, which significantly accelerated the sound of Estonia.

In the autumn of 1944, the soldiers of Leningrad, the 2nd and 3rd Baltic Fronts, with the cooperation with the Baltic Fleet, formed Tallinn, Riga and other important military-sea bases. Now the fleet has taken away the ability to control the communications of the enemy and act on them. If new T-5 torpedoes appeared on the German underwater channels, which could homing, with an electro-magnetic driver, the Baltic sailors could take two such torpedoes for the wedding. It was necessary to recognize the secret of a new challenge and develop ways to fight it. Fleet fahіvtsі showed deep knowledge, miners learned from attachments, from powerful torpedoes, principles of the mechanism. On the brink of the British allies, they were given the opportunity to develop a new secret sea armor without a trace in the Baltic.

In 1945, squadrons under the command of Admiral Tributs took part in operations to take such fortified points as Memel, Koenigsberg, Pillau, the Danish island of Bornholm. The garrison of Bornholm capitulated on May 9, and on the same day Tributs punished about the break at Libau. Here the battles in the Baltic ended, which lasted from the first until the last day of the Great War of the Victims.

The development of a whole series of operations near the rocky war brought a new word to the development of the operational science and the strategic exploitation of the fleet. And here an important place lay for Admiral Tributs, under whose guardianship the Chervonopraporny Baltic Fleet went through the whole war. The battles of the fleet near the rocks were awarded with another Order of the Red Ensign.

Volodymyr Pilipovich Tributs commanded the Chervonoprapornim Baltic Fleet until May 1947. They gave him the title of intercessor of the Commander-in-Chief of the Far Descent of the Naval Forces, since 1949 - the head of the Hydrographic Department of the Viyskovo-Maritime Forces.

1951 year Tributs moved to the post of the head of the department and the faculty of the Viysk Academy of the General Staff im. K.E.Voroshilova. From 1957 to 1960 he worked as Admiral-Inspector of the Navy Inspectorate of the Head Inspectorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Socialist Republic.

In 1961, roci vin viyshov u vіdstavka i keruvav in one of the sectors of the All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information. He wrote a couple of books, including two, dedicated to war - “The Baltics are entering the battle” and “The Baltics are advancing”. Tributs is the author of over 200 scientific articles. 1972 year vin becoming a doctor of historical sciences.

For an hour of service, two were awarded with the Orders of Lenin, the Order of the Zhovtnevoy Revolution, two with the Orders of the Red Prapor, two with the Orders of Ushakov 1st class, the Order of Nakhimov 1st class, the Order of the Chervonoy Zirka and a bagatma medals. Tributs buv vіdznacheny two Polish orders "Chrest of Grunwald" І class.

Yu.M. Lubchenkov. 100 great commanders of the Other World

The fathers of the future admiral were like from the Minsk province and took away the nickname from the will of the helper. The stinks moved to the capital to earn money. Volodymyr was born on 15 lime 1900 near St. Petersburg. Having studied at the three-class school and the Petrovsky Higher Cob School for 6 years, in the spring of 1914, he volunteered to go to the front of the luminous war, which flared up. Prote for the attack of the father, a clerk in one of the parts of the capital, on 22 sickle the boy entered the Petrograd military medical school and on 14 December 1917 became a medical assistant at the Petrograd Mykolaiv hospital. From the fierce 1918 fate at the working corral, and birch trees - at the Pivnіch summer corral of sailors under the command of P. Є. Dibenko, the paramedic took a part in the battles near Narva and ended up in the fleet.

After the laying of the Brest peace Tributs was sent to the Caspian flotilla. On May 22, 1918, a young naval officer served in the ambulatory of a floating corral. As a medical doctor, he had a chance to take the fate of being strangled and stabbed to death in Astrakhan on 15-16 September 1918, then - at the battlefields on the sea. If the commander of the flotilla Z. Є. The Saks, having broken out of the trio, attacked ships in a raid on Staro-Terechnaya Bay, Tributsa commanded the Vega. At the first trip, take six transports in the distance. At the advancing attack of 9-12 leaf fall, it happened to be beaten. The Caspians messed up the fortune-telling ship, fired at the radio station on the Bryansk Spit. The flotilla was up to the chest. Tributsya turned on land. Vіn struggled with the epidemic of typhus, 10-11 birch 1919, taking the fate of strangulation stabbed in Astrakhan, defending the place with the help of the 2nd landing corral of sailors, and turning to the hospital at the spring.

Satisfied with the fate of being admitted to the ship, on the 25th of January 1920 Tributs was appointed a lekpom to the destroyer "Diyalniy". Here the wines are more firmly fixed with I. S. Іsakovim, who defeated yoga self-confidence to the maritime right.

On April 1, the destroyers "Karl Liebknecht", "Rosterpniy" and "Dialniy" straightened in the first spring from Astrakhan to Petrovsk (Makhachkala). The ships left for the port earlier than the Chervonoy Army, but without a vugill. I had a chance to venture out of the sunken destroyer. Nezabarom Tributs zahvorіv typhus and buv vіdpravleniya to hospital; saying goodbye to the illness, he turned to the ship. On January 1, the ships of the Volga-Caspian flotilla crossed to Baku, which was already occupied by parts of the Chervonoy Army.

On the "Diyalny" Tributs taking part in the Enzeliysky operation. Isakov acknowledging a competent sailor to the trophy commission. Not long after the return to Baku, Yogo was transferred to the gunboat chauvin "Kars" to the Azerbaijani fleet. The gunboat "Lenin" was renamed in 1920 and in 1921 more than once went on a hike, fought against the Basmachi. At the storm Tributs, having helped to keruvate with a ship, the ice did not go overboard.

Later, for a few years of service in the Caspian, Tributs took part in sea campaigns, in battles on land and on the sea. The sailors of the gunboat chovn hung out as a deputy of Baku Radi. Vіyavivsya zvichnym to the sea and zapusvshis in the ranks, if the reshta lay through the sea twigs. According to all the statutes, the military officer was suitable for further service in the fleet, that very same you won out like that. On the 1922 anniversary of a literate young man with a group of sailors, they were sent to the Office of the Administration of the Viysk-Marine Primary Mortgages. Zhovtnya 3, 1922 Tributs became a listener of the preparatory course of the Viysk-Naval School, later named after M. V. Frunze.

Lack of knowledge had a chance to compensate for the strength of the masters. After the previous graduation, the cadets were insured for a special course. At the first river (junior special course) they studied mathematics and theoretical mechanics, the basics of navigation and astronomy, the power of the ship, military and maritime history, social and political disciplines. Items were presented by officers of the tsarist fleet. At the middle special course, they trained seafaring sciences and the big fleet, at the senior, Crimea, they learned the theory of the sea, they learned how to control artillery and torpedo firing, they went to the practical navigation.

The revival of the fleet began after the devastation of the massive war. In 1923, troops of Tributs were sent to the cruiser Aurora, which began to be put in order. Already in 1924, a cruiser with the command ship "Komsomolets" sailing for the cordon following the route Kronstadt - Bergen Murmansk - Arkhangelsk - Trondheim - Kronstadt was introduced by Komsomol members; among the cadets on board the cruiser Buv i VF Tributs. A cadet of the offensive summer, having practiced on the battleship "Pariska Komuna", and on July 6, 1926, mid-10, he graduated from college and was appointed as an assistant shift commander of that battleship of the line and commander of a ship of the head caliber. In 1927, roci Tributs was already a rotational supervisor. In 1928, for the seaman's cumulative service, he was awarded the Honorary Diploma of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Naval Forces of the Baltic Sea.

From the end of 1928, Tributs was a senior shift supervisor, 2nd assistant commander of a battleship. In the autumn of 1929, the sailor was appointed as a hearing officer of the Viysk-Marine Academy. Until the cob of learning happened to go through one more difficult test. From the Baltic on the Black Sea, the "Parizka Komun" and the cruiser "Profintern" were overtaken. At the end of the battleship commander's march, Tributs was turned back to the ship. The sailor, having appeared at the stormy voyage near the city, took off his Mauser from the inscription: "To the staunch defender of the proletarian revolution, U. F. Tributs from the Revolutionary Military Council of the SRSR." Later, the admiral handed over to the city near the Viyskovo-Marine Museum.

For an hour, Tributs was trained on different ships and parts, having spent time on the ship "Kooperatsia". He graduated from the Academy of Wines in April 1932 for the first rank, having been appointed senior assistant of the battleship "Marat", which became a miracle ship. The sailor, having taken the fate of the commanders and under the ensign of the commander of the Baltic Fleet L. M. Haller, went to Poland (1934). If the battleship "Marat" was sent to the naval parade in England, where the coronation of George VI was taking place, the commander of the battleship V.I. Ivanov, having waited for V.F. Tributs to join, otherwise he did not guarantee the success of mooring by the fertoing method. Tributs month coaching the boatswain's team. Natomist on the day of the parade Radyansk sailors demonstrated a record hour and hour of putting the ship on the yakir.

In early 1934, Tributs was appointed commander of the destroyer "Yakiv Sverdlov", the colossal "Novik", famous for the deaths of the First World War. The sailor later guessed: "I was appointed to my heart for the joy and pride. To command a ship ... is a great, more honorable task. With great energy, I took up the organization of the ship's service, the abandonment of the ship, set up a ship of this class. Nezabar Tributs built the destroyer with the best ship of its class in the Baltic. The merits of the sailor were awarded the Order of the Red Star.

The sailor never had the opportunity to command the ships, the shards gave him proof of that ability to win on the staff robot. Naprikintsі 1936 to the fate of the captain of the 2nd rank on proposition I. Z. Isakov, the new chief of staff of the KBF, was appointed head of the combat training department of the Chervonopraporny Baltic Fleet (KBF).

At the beginning of 1938, the fate of the Tributs viklikav Stalin, at the trival rozmovi z'yasuvav yoga knowledge of that thought. In fierce 1938, the sailor was appointed chief of staff of the KBF. A new BUMS-37 was launched on the fleet; the commanders of ships, submarines, aviation learned the tactics of combined combat operations, at the landings and the sea, the headquarters of the various forces.

In April 1939, the flagship of the 2nd rank was appointed commander of the KBF, on the cob of 1940, the rank of flagship of the 1st rank was added. Tributs became one of the youngest fleet commanders. Yomu had a chance to master new ships and submarines. Irrespective of youth, nabuty raznobіchny dopomіg dopomіg vporatis z more folding tasks.

The world war began. It was the cause of the nebezpeka, that the fascist Nіmechchina victorious to the small powers of the Baltic States as a springboard for the offensive against the SRSR. On the other side, the growing Radyansk Navy was close to the Finnish backwaters. The need to solve these two problems led to negotiations from Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania. On the 28th of spring 1939, the fate of the SRSR laid down a pact of mutual assistance with Estonia, then from the other two countries. At the warehouse of the radyansk military-marine delegation, as if I were S. Іsakov, Tributs taking part in the negotiations on the establishment of military-sea bases near the Baltic states. Nezabara fleet zmіg roztashuvatisya in Tallinn, Paldiski, Rizі, Liepaї. In the fall of 1940, the head base for the fleet was moved from Kronstadt to Tallinn. Moved there and commander.

Great forces were needed for the preparation of new ports for the base of warships, the establishment of coastal defense, airfields, communication and other infrastructure for the fleet.

The First Viyskian Tributs of Slavs in the Conflict with Finland. The winter campaign of 1939-1940 made it possible to praise extraordinary solutions. Under water lines and over water ships hovered, not respecting the ice, which was needed later, the rocks had more serious tests. The fleet has sunk the islands off the Finnish shoal. After the end of the battles near the birch tree in 1940, the fate of the peace treaty between the islands, the Karelian Isthmus, the shores of Lake Ladozkoye reached Russia, and then, in the lease of the Hanko Brewery, they began to spore the military-marine base. All visits allowed the Radyansk fleet to freely enter the Baltic Sea, to secure Leningrad from land. In the birch of 1940, the fate of the people's commissariat of defense, Volodymyr Pilipovich, having acted with an additional notice, yak zagalnila otrimany dosvid. For the success of the KBF, he took off the Order of Lenin and the rank of Vice Admiral.

In the turn of 1941, the fate of the inevitability of a war with the fascist Nimechchina became more and more evident. It was troubling that the main forces of the fleet (light forces, torpedo boats, a brigade of submarines and other ships) were based near the cordon in Libau (Liepai). The ships, which stood closely in the harbor, represented a good mark for aviation. After the repeated shootings to Moscow near the spring of 1941, the commander took off and ordered the people's commissar of the Navy to transfer part of the forces at Rizka Zatoka. Piznishe N. G. Kuznetsov wrote:

"The worm from the first days was exceedingly alarming, literally did not pass until V.F. Tributs did not tell me from the Baltic about some evil news. ".

The commander, knowing that the German merchant ships quickly leave the ports of Radyansk, that the sea marked the ruh of the fresh waters. Anxiety was called out by the failure to attach the cruiser "Luttsov" bought from Nimechchini. Irrespective of the vkazіvki from the capital, I did not give in to provocations, the vice-admiral lived on the outside. On the 16th of the worm, additional ship patrols were posted. A ship with mines was delivered to Tallinn, and the sailors trained at setting up fences. The coastal fortifications and batteries were quickly mined. The Prote land command gave a break through the enemy at the depths of the territory of the SRSR, and at the beginning of the war the plan of covering the military-sea bases from the dry land was hardened. The command of the defense of the Moonsund Islands and other coastal points is in the same hands.

Podії developed. On the night of the 19th of the worm, there was an announcement from Khank about the preparations for the war on the 22-25th of the worm from the side of Finland. Tributs added about the people's commissariat and asked for permission to relocate the battleships from Tallinn to Kronstadt. I allowed the wine without taking it off, but all the same, on my own fear and risk, on the 20th, I sent "Marat" with a funeral to Kronstadt. Tilki in the night for 22 chervnya vіn having taken away the order to withdraw the cruiser and division of destroyers from the Rizkiy zatotsі, send the destroyers and cruisers to Tallinn, and the battleships trimaty in Kronstadt, but they didn’t take it.

On the 19th of the Chernovtsy Rada of the KBF, it was decided to bring the fleet to the promotion of combat readiness. Tributs phoned M. G. Kuznetsov and asked for a long list of minor productions at the Finnish zatotsі. Having praised him live, come in, and then proponuvav іz mіnimi performances pokat. Moscow still had a peaceful result. On the 21st of the worms, the commander, knowing that after blocking the entrances to their ports with small fields, Memel, Pillau, Kolberg, the Hitlerites began to set up minis near the Radyansk territorial waters. KBF mini had a chance to put on the cob of combat action. A dekilka of ships and ships perished on the fences set up by the enemy on peaceful days.

"Over the rest of the days, the destruction of our maritime, land, stately sovereign cordons by German lanterns has significantly intensified.

I will punish you: don’t lower the pace of combat training, beat the orders, beat the day, don’t wait until the end of the day. Trim the black part and the part that is at the combat core, ready to beat the victorious armor.

When vikonannі zavdan vovoyoї podgotovki poserezhennya at the waters, povіtrі, negayachy denunciation of all under that destruction.

Talk less about war troubles, and work more to bring your combat units and ships to full combat camp.

The Viysk Rada of the KBF allowed the aircrafts and anti-aircraft artillery to set fire without prejudice to the aircraft-bombers.

At Saturday evening, on the 21st, Tributs did not sleep. At 23.15, M. G. Kuznetsov telephoned, having informed about the possible attack and ordered to transfer the fleet to readiness K ” The beacons and fire gates went out, the headquarters was preparing to move to the island of Suurupi on the way to Tallinn, they were preparing a coastal command post for the fleet. Only a check was lost. On 03.20 the commanding officer, having taken the first notice about the attacks on the Radyansk ships, ordered the transports to go by the sea, wrap up in the port. About the attack of the Hitlerites, the vice-admiral told Moscow for the bad debt after Zhovtnevy, the commander of the Black Sea Fleet. About 5.17 Tributs signed a telegram to all ships, part of that ship:

"Nimechchina began an attack on our bases and ports. By force, beat the enemy."

In the first year, there were no expenses on ships. The fleet began to talk about plans for mobilization. Now they rang from Moscow and hurried with minor productions, like under the cover of coastal batteries, they could block the Finnish flood. Nadvechir 22 ships with mines stepped out. The cruiser "Maxim Gorky", the destroyers "Gnivniy", "Gordii" and "Stereguchy" hung from the Rizka inlets near the river. However, on the way to the assigned area, the destroyer cruiser was driven on mines. "Gnіvniy" happened to be flooded, and for the order of the cruiser, whose nose was blown, Tributs sent the ship's wreck and aircraft.

Up to 30 chervnya, 3500 mins and 3,500 defenses were posted, which together with batteries on Osmussari and Hanko laid a line that was difficult for the enemy. The enemy attacked dry land, and 24 worms were sharpened in Libava (Liepaya). Tributs having punished to defend the base until the last frost. Ale, it was not a problem to realize that it was necessary to build marno on the land part. On the 26th of the red nadijshov order to withdraw the base, the yakіy had a great supply for the fleet. The commander viїhav to Riga, over the yakoy hung a nebezpeka. Gave joy to Ust-Dvinsk, having punished them to take away everything that you can, on warships, that additional ships, and I’m going to run out of money. At night on the 28th of the chervnya, the cruiser "Kirov", 6 destroyers, over 20 transports with vests went to the evacuation, followed by submerged ships from the mother ship "Smolniy". The evacuation happened at the same time: 1 linden of the Hitlerites took Riga.

At peacetime, the Baltics were preparing to conduct an artillery battle at sea, landing troops and fighting against them, conducting torpedo attacks, minesweeping robots and other traditional operations, but the fortune-telling fleet was not active.

The sailors had a chance to get stuck with active setting of mines, including non-contact pilots, ships and aircraft, to which minesweeping forces were not prepared. Minesweepers were rejected. Aviation became the main force, as the Hitlerite offensive on land helped to boost.

The entrance of the army to the skhіd having created problems, like in the pre-war hour of non-violence. The fleet had a chance to capture its bases from land. On the 29th of Chernya, People's Commissar of the Navy N. G. Kuznetsov punished the Moonsund Islands. At the order of the fleet, the base of Hanko appeared. A mustache had a chance to defend for the minds, if the fleet itself was threatened by nebezpeka.

On the 6th of July, Chief of Staff of the Fleet Yu.A. The commander ordered to lead the port of Pärnu out of the way; tse robiti far away, flooding the sprat of ships. There was no rendezvous with the 8th army. At the linden - scythe commander especially ocholived the defense of Tallinn. While hanging forward, the parts streamed the enemy, from 17 lindens under the city, three lines of defense were formed. Undaunted by the lack of viysk, Tributs rozrakhovuvav utrimati base.

On 10-11 linden, the Vice-Admiral pobuvav on Khanko, perekonavsya, scho defenders steadfastly guard against the attacks of the enemy and the shelling. Vіn having put the commanders of the Khankіvtsy in the position of pulling as much as possible the forces of the enemy and calling for help. Out of the blue, torpedo boats arrived on Hanko, 100-mm harmatia and otherwise needed.

Vecheri 12 linden of signs of manifestations on the way to the Irbenskaya canal, a fortune-telling convoy, and Tributs vyrishiv defeat yoga, vicarious battles. A battery from the Sirve Pivostrov fired at the bottom of the convoy; The convoy could not be completely destroyed: the destroyers did not know anything. However, with all the visible shortfalls, the enemy was far behind the great expenses and lifted the spirit of the sailors.

In response to the adversary's move, it was necessary to create a new mine-artillery position with batteries on the islands of Hogland, Lavensaari, Veliky Tyuters. For the setting of the Tributs min, having punished the creation of a ship under the name "Skhidna position" from the min, fenced fences, destroyers, patrol ships, minesweepers and sea myslivts. Until the end of the lime, thousands of minutes blocked the Finnish flood.

At night on 8 April 1941, the Radyansk bombers from the Cahul airfield on the island of Saarema made the first raid on Berlin. The stinkers continued the nalyoti until the 5th of the spring, throwing off over 300 bombs. Everything they needed was delivered by ships.

Before the end of the fall, the German command was embarrassed to turn part of the forces from Leningrad to Estonia, so that Hitler’s statement was vindicated: blame the Radians’ troops and let them evacuate from Tallinn. Calling on the strength of the onslaught of the opponent of the 7th sickle Tributs dopovіv about the camp. On the 15th sickle, the decision to order the 10th Corps to the commander of the fleet was praised. The defense of the main base was placed on the new one. Vikoristovuyuchi artillery of ships and corrals of sea flies, it was possible to subdue Tallinn, from which they brought material values. Oskilki front pishov far from Tallinn, 26 September The headquarters allowed the place to be evacuated. Rozrahunki and preparation of the operation were carried out under the shelling of the enemy. Tributs took care of the transport facilities in the bays and, if the order was to evacuate the head base, ships and battleships accepted everyone who needed to be transported. Zavdyaky to the order of the commander, far ahead, spread the plan of evacuation, most of the defenders of Tallinn were far away from vryatuvati.

But the vice-admiral had another idea: to transport the military from Hanko and the Moonsund Islands to Tallinn and, with the combined forces, almost attacked near Narvi. On the 20th of the serpnya of wines, having propagated this plan, they didn’t wait for it: the headquarters of Pivnichno-Zakhidny directly took into account the setting of the food before the hour, but the food went off without a hitch. However, even then, and after the war, Tributs took into account that in the situation it was possible to rely on success.

About 200 ships and ships were taken from Tallinn, they were able to pass 321 kilometers along the zatots, take care of the enemy’s bullets. Warto ochіkuvati like attacks of boats, so and raids of aviation, and other productions on the fairway. At the same time, to help my own aviation, which flew from Leningrad, in the area from Tallinn to Gogland, it was not possible to repay.

A few days before the beginning of the operation on Hogland, a group of ships was assigned to control the fairways of the patrol service. Innumerable trawl forces carried out control trawling on okremy plots of the fairway. Viiskova Rada accepted the proposition of the Chief of Staff of the Fleet, Yu. From the beginning of the war, 223 convoys passed through the new one with little expenses.

For the transportation of troops, 4 convoys were formed on the basis of the officers who confirmed them. Fighting ships laid down the main forces, zagіn prikritta and ar'єgard. Tributs raising the ensign on the cruiser "Kirov" On the leader "Minsk", the flagship of the corral prikrittya, was the ensign of Rear Admiral Panteleyev. The rear guard was commanded by the commander of the mine defense of the fleet, Rear Admiral Rall.

At night, on the 28th sickle, a 23,000-strong garrison was sent to the ship. Tributs especially guarded for landing at the Minny Harbor, and then arrived at the Kirov. Prote vyhіd zatrimuvavsya, shards through the winds of small ships, zokrema boat minesweepers, could not go.

The famous Tallinn break was expensive. Giving signs of nedolіk and minesweepers, and aviation. Most of the ships and ships hid and became a significant force in the defense of Leningrad.

Vzimka 1941 - 1942, the fleet helped the troops, who defended the pivnіchnu capital, and prepared for the offensive campaign. Hanging, according to the plan of Tributs, the flood lines, not respecting the protidium of the enemy, broke through to the Baltic and sank the ships, destroying the transport of the Nazis, until the enemy crossed the arm of the Finnish inflow with mines and treadmills, supplemented by boats and aircraft. Ale, the fleet having continued to live, without regard to the blockade. The sailors waged a counter-battery fight, assisted the troops in defeating the enemy’s advance, and took care of the transport of Ladoga. If the attack on the west broke out, the fleet also took the fate of the new one. Tributs especially respected the wills of the Moonsund Islands and the Viborsky operation. On the 23rd of spring 1944 the fate of the wines turned to Tallinn. Nezabarno podvodnі chovni those boats fleet vyyshli on vorozhі kommunіkatsії, vzaєmodії z aviatsієyu, porushuyuchi evakuatsіyu defeating enemy groupings.

The war is over. Having finished the 1943 year, the rank of Admiral VF Tributs continued to command the KBF; after creation at the theater of two fleets of wines until the spring of 1947, he commanded the 8th fleet. It was necessary to clean up the Baltika from the air, renovate the bases, repair the ships and carry out the mass of services needed at the hour, so that the fleet appeared at the rocky battlefield.

On January 28, 1947, the admiral was appointed intercessor of the commander-in-chief of the Far Descent from the Naval Forces, and then through the river they called to Moscow. In the spring of 1949, he was the head of the Hydrographic Department of the Naval Forces of the Soviet Socialist Republic, then for some time he headed the department at the Academy of the General Staff, from 1957 until the end of 1961, he served at the Main Inspectorate of the Ministry of Defense. At the same time in 1959 Marshal of the Radyansky Union K.K. Rokossovsky gave him the following attestation:

"Admiral Tributs V. F. - cultural, universally recognized, combat admiral. May have deep knowledge of the military and maritime powers, rich command-practical and combat dosvid, as well as high training in the field of operational science and tactics of the greater military and maritime forces Dobre knows the service to the robot of the headquarters of the naval fleet, maє stupeny steps of the candidate of military-marine sciences.

Do not stop at what you have achieved, continue to systematically work on yourself, expanding your horizons in the sphere of military and political knowledge. Viyskovo-morskaya on the right to love and practice with the soul, showing off at every rich initiative. Relatively prepare yourself and prepare your own apparatus for carrying out work related to inspections, as to be carried out on a high level. Vmіє good organize and ensure vikonannya set tasks. At the end of the hour of the meeting, I came in bold, respectful, objective and fair.

Such a soul has its own support.

Practice and practice. Discipline and kindly improve the discipline of the underdogs. You will have your own posts with them on a business basis. Koristuetsya great authority among the subordinates and officers of the fleet. Take an active part in the party-political work".

On January 24, 1960, the characterization was approved by the attestation commission of the Ministry of Defense under the head of Marshal Radyansky to the Union of A. A. Grechka.

For the service of the Motherland, the naval commander was awarded 2 Orders of Lenin, the Order of the Zhovtnev Revolution, 4 Orders of the Red Prapor, 2 Orders of Ushakov 1st class, Order of Nakhimov 1st class, Order of the Chervonoy Zirka and rich medals.

From the fierce 1961 rock Tributs changed shoes at the dealer. Vin continued his work as the head of one of the departments of VINITI. At once, the admiral took up the history of the Radyansk fleet, ahead of the Baltic fleet, preparing over 200 publications, including the books "Baltic submariners attack" (1963), "The Baltics are advancing" (1968), "The Baltics are entering the battle" (1972), "The Baltics are fighting (1975). For the excellence of scientific work, he was awarded the title of professor of historical sciences.

Died V.F. Tributs on 30 September 1977 and burial on 2 spring in row 13 of the 7th plot of the necropolis of the Novodevichy hoard in Moscow. Yomu serve as a monument to Yogo Dії y roki vіyni and descriptions of the exploits of the Radyansk sailors in the articles and books of the admiral.


Volodymyr Pilipovich Tributs was born at the Lipnya 1900r. At 1917. graduating from the military-medical school near Petrograd and at the baby, becoming a practician at the Mykolaiv hospital. At 1918. Vіn directing to the Caspian flotilla, de having taken the first combat dosvіd. Satisfied with the prohannya, he was appointed to the ship, on the 25th of March 1920, Tributs was appointed as a medical assistant to the destroyer "Diyalniy".


For a few years of service in the Caspian, Tributs took part in sea campaigns, in battles on land and at sea. The sailors of the gunboat chovn hung out as a deputy of Baku Radi. According to all the statutes, the military officer was suitable for further service in the fleet, that very same you won out like that. On the 1922 anniversary of a literate young man with a group of sailors, they were sent to the Office of the Administration of the Viysk-Marine Primary Mortgages. Zhovtnya 3, 1922 Tributs became a listener of the preparatory course of the Viysk-Naval School, later named after M. V. Frunze.

At the middle special course, they trained seafaring sciences and the big fleet, at the senior, Crimea, they learned the theory of the sea, they learned how to control artillery and torpedo firing, they went to the practical navigation.

The revival of the fleet began after the devastation of the massive war. In 1923, troops of Tributs were sent to the cruiser Aurora, which began to be put in order. Already in 1924, a cruiser with the command ship "Komsomolets" sailing for the cordon following the route Kronstadt - Bergen - Murmansk - Arkhangelsk - Trondheim - Kronstadt was introduced by Komsomol members; among the cadets on board the cruiser Buv i VF Tributs. A cadet of the offensive summer, having practiced on the battleship "Pariska Komuna", and on July 6, 1926, mid-10, he graduated from college and was appointed as an assistant shift commander of that battleship of the line and commander of a ship of the head caliber. In 1927, roci Tributs was already a rotational supervisor. In 1928, for the summation of his service, he was awarded the Honorary Diploma of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Naval Forces of the Baltic Sea.

From the end of 1928, Tributs was a senior shift supervisor, 2nd assistant commander of a battleship. In the autumn of 1929, yoga was given as a hearing aid by the Viysk-Marine Academy. Until the cob of learning happened to go through one more difficult test. From the Baltic on the Black Sea, the "Paris Komun" and the cruiser "Profintern" were transferred. At the end of the battleship commander's march, Tributs was turned back to the ship. Vіn vyznachivsya at the storm swimming and in the city otrimav іmenny Mauser іz inscription:

"To the staunch defender of the proletarian revolution V. F. Tributs in the Revolutionary Military Council of the SRSR". Later, the admiral handed over to the city near the Viyskovo-Marine Museum.

For an hour, Tributs was trained on different ships and parts, having spent time on the ship "Kooperatsia". He graduated from the Academy of Wines in April 1932 for the first rank, having been appointed senior assistant of the battleship "Marat", which became a miracle ship. Having taken the fate of the commanders and ensign of the commander of the Baltic Fleet L. M. Haller, he went to Poland (1934).

In early 1934, Tributs was appointed commander of the destroyer "Yakiv Sverdlov", the colossal "Novik", famous for the deaths of the First World War. Volodymyr Pilipovich later guessing: "Recognized as my fighter for the joy and pride. Commanding a ship is a great, more honorable task. ship of this class. Nezabar Tributs built the destroyer with the best ship of its class in the Baltic. The merits of the commander were assessed with the Order of the Chervonoy Zirka.

I didn’t have to command the ships anymore, the shards gave me proof of that ability to win at the headquarters robot. Naprikintsі 1936 to the fate of the captain of the 2nd rank on proposition I. Z. Isakov, the new chief of staff of the KBF, was appointed head of the combat training department of the Chervonopraporny Baltic Fleet (KBF). At the beginning of 1938, the fate of the Tributs viklikav Stalin, at the trival rozmovi z'yasuvav yoga knowledge of that thought. In the fierce fate of 1938 Bulo was recognized as the chief of staff of the KBF. A new BUMS-37 was launched on the fleet. The commanders of the ships, underwater officers, aviators learned the tactics of the combined forces, practiced the different forces.

In April 1939, the flagship of the 2nd rank was appointed commander of the KBF, on the cob of 1940, the rank of flagship of the 1st rank was added. Tributs became one of the youngest fleet commanders. Yomu had a chance to master new ships and submarines. Irrespective of youth, nabuty raznobіchny dopomіg dopomіg vporatis z more folding tasks.

After the signing of the Radian-Nimets Treaty, already before the hour of Another light war, which is trivay, Tributs took part in the negotiations about the granting of military-sea bases near the Baltic states. Nezabar fleet zmіg deployed in Tallinn, Paldiski, Rizі, Liepaї. In the fall of 1940, the head base for the fleet was moved from Kronstadt to Tallinn. Moved there and commander.

Great forces were needed for the preparation of new ports for the base of warships, the establishment of coastal defense, airfields, communication and other infrastructure for the fleet.

The First Viyskian Tributs of Slavs in the Conflict with Finland. The winter campaign of 1939-1940 made it possible to praise extraordinary solutions. Under water lines and over water ships hung, unconcerned on the ice, mind what was needed later, the rocks had more serious tests. The fleet has sunk the islands off the Finnish shoal. At the birch of 1940, Volodymyr Pilipovich, the fate of the people's commissariat of defense, spoke out of an additional order, zagalnivshi otrimany dosvid. For the success of the KBF, he took off the Order of Lenin and the rank of Vice Admiral.

In the turn of 1941, the fate of the inevitability of a war with the fascist Nimechchina became more and more evident. It was troubling that the main forces of the fleet (light forces, torpedo boats, a brigade of submarines and other ships) were based near the cordon in Libau (Liepai). The ships, which stood closely in the harbor, represented a good mark for aviation. In early 1941, the commander took off the command and ordered the Commissar of the Navy to transfer part of the forces at Rizka Zatoka. Piznishe N.G. Kuznetsov wrote: "The worm from the very first days was overly alarming, literally did not pass until V.F. Tributs did not tell me from the Baltic about some evil news. destruction of our covered space". The commander, knowing that the German merchant ships quickly leave the ports of Radyansk, that the sea marked the ruh of the fresh waters. Anxiety was called out by the failure to attach the cruiser "Luttsov" bought from Nimechchini. Irrespective of the vkazіvki from the capital, I did not give in to provocations, the vice-admiral lived on the outside. On the 16th of the worm, additional ship patrols were posted. The coastal fortifications and batteries were quickly mined. The Prote land command gave a break through the enemy at the depths of the territory of the SRSR, and at the beginning of the war the plan of covering the military-sea bases from the dry land was hardened. A single command for the defense of the Moonsund Islands and other coastal points of Buv.

Podії developed rapidly. Tilki in the night for 22 chervnya vіn having taken away the order to withdraw the cruiser and division of destroyers from the Rizkiy zatotsі, send the destroyers and cruisers to Tallinn, and the battleships trimaty in Kronstadt, but they didn’t take it.

On the 19th of the Chernovtsy Rada of the KBF, it was decided to bring the fleet to the promotion of combat readiness. Tributs phoned M. G. Kuznetsov and asked for a long list of minor productions at the Finnish zatotsі. Having praised him live, come in, and then proponuvav іz mіnimi performances pokat. Moscow still had a peaceful result. On the 21st of the worms, the commander, knowing that after blocking the entrances to their ports with small fields, Memel, Pillau, Kolberg, the Hitlerites began to set up minis near the Radyansk territorial waters. KBF mini had a chance to put on the cob of combat action. A dekilka of ships and ships perished on the fences set up by the enemy on peaceful days.

About 17.00 on 21 chervnya, the commander sent a telegram to the commanders of the units, sent that ship a telegram from the assigned trim of the chergovі ships and parts, which were to be rebuyed at the combat core, ready to be able to fight victorious battalions.

The Viysk Rada of the KBF allowed the aircrafts and anti-aircraft artillery to set fire without prejudice to the aircraft-bombers.

At Saturday evening, on the 21st, Tributs did not sleep. About 23.15 telephoned M. G. Kuznetsov, having told about the possible attack and ordered to transfer the fleet to readiness No. 1. The beacons and fire gates went out, the headquarters was preparing to move to the island of Suurupi, to the exit from Tallinn, they prepared the coastal command post for the fleet. Only a check was lost. On 03.20 the commanding officer, having taken the first notice about the attacks on the Radyansk ships, instructed the transports to go by the sea, to enter the port. About the attack of the Hitlerites, the vice-admiral spoke about Moscow in a negligent way. About 5.17 Tributs signed a telegram to all troops, part of that ship: "Nimechchina launched an attack on our bases and ports. By force, beat the enemy."

In the first year, there were no expenses on ships. The fleet began to talk about plans for mobilization. Now they rang from Moscow and hurried with minor productions, like under the cover of coastal batteries, they could block the Finnish flood. Nadvechir 22 red ships with mines sailed by the sea. From the Rizkoi tributary to the shores of the cruiser "Maxim Gorky", the destroyers "Angry", "Gordius" and "Guarding". Prote on the approaches to the appointed area, the destroyer and the cruiser went on mines. "Gnіvniy" happened to be flooded, and for the order of the cruiser, whose nose was blown, Tributs sent the ship's wreck and aircraft. Up to 30 chervnya, 3500 mins and 3,500 defenses were posted, which together with batteries on Osmussari and Hanko laid a line that was difficult for the enemy.

The enemy attacked dry land, and 24 worms were sharpened in Libava (Liepaya). Tributs ordered to defend the base until the last chance, but suddenly it became clear that the defense could not be further away. On the 26th of the red nadijshov order to withdraw the base, the yakіy had a great supply for the fleet. The commander viїhav to Riga, over the yakoy hung a nebezpeka. Gave joy to Ust-Dvinsk, having punished them to take away everything that you can, on warships, that additional ships, and I’m going to run out of money. At night on the 28th of the chervnya, the cruiser "Kirov", 6 destroyers, over 20 transports with vests went to the evacuation, followed by submerged ships from the mother ship "Smolniy". The evacuation happened at the same time: 1 linden of the Hitlerites took Riga.

At the hour of peace, the Baltics, under the certitude of their commander, prepared to fight against the enemy’s fleet, but the scarlet fleet did not show activity. The sailors had a chance to get stuck with active setting of mines, including non-contact drivers, to which technically bully forces are not ready. Minesweepers were rejected. Aviation became the main force, as the Hitlerite offensive on land helped to boost.

The entrance of the land troops, having waited for the participation of the fleet in the defense of their bases from the land. On the 29th of Chernya, People's Commissar of the Navy N. G. Kuznetsov punished the Moonsund Islands. At the order of the fleet, the base of Hanko appeared. A mustache had a chance to defend for the minds, if the fleet itself was threatened by nebezpeka.

On the 6th of July, Chief of Staff of the Fleet Yu.A.

The commander ordered to lead the port of Pärnu out of the way; tse robiti far away, flooding the sprat of ships. There was no rendezvous with the 8th army. At the linden - scythe commander especially ocholived the defense of Tallinn. While hanging forward, parts streamed the enemy, from 17 lindens under the city they created three lines of defense. Undaunted by the lack of viysk, Tributs rozrakhovuvav utrimati base.

On 10-11 linden, the Vice-Admiral pobuvav on Khanko, perekonavsya, scho defenders steadfastly guard against the attacks of the enemy and the shelling. Vіn having put a commander in charge of pulling out more enemy forces and calling for help. Out of the blue, torpedo boats arrived at Hanko, 100-mm harmati and a lot more.

On the evening of the 12th lime, on the way to the Irbenskaya duct, a fortune-telling convoy was revealed, and the Tributs smashed the yogo, the vicarious battlefield. The battery from the Sirve Pivostrov fired at the bottom of the convoy; The convoy could not be completely destroyed: the destroyers did not know anything. However, with all the visible shortfalls, the enemy was far behind the great expenses and lifted the spirit of the sailors.

In response to the adversary's move, it was necessary to create a new mine-artillery position with batteries on the islands of Hogland, Lavensaari, Veliky Tyuters. For the setting of the Tributs min, having punished the creation of a ship under the name "Skhidna position" from the min, fenced fences, destroyers, patrol ships, minesweepers and sea myslivts. Until the end of the lime, thousands of minutes blocked the Finnish flood.

At night on 8 April 1941, the Radyansk bombers from the Cahul airfield on the island of Saarema made the first raid on Berlin. The stinkers continued the nalyoti until the 5th of the spring, throwing off over 300 bombs. Everything they needed was delivered by ships. The command of the fleet took an active part in these diy.

Before the end of the fall, the German command was embarrassed to turn part of the forces from Leningrad to Estonia, so that Hitler’s statement was vindicated: blame the Radians’ troops and let them evacuate from Tallinn. Calling on the strength of the onslaught of the opponent of the 7th sickle Tributs dopovіv about the camp. On the 15th sickle, the decision to order the 10th Corps to the commander of the fleet was praised. The defense of the main base was placed on the new one. Vikoristovuyuchi artillery of ships and corrals of sea flies, it was possible to subdue Tallinn, from which they brought material values. Shards of the front pushed far out of Tallinn, on the 26th of September, the Headquarters allowed the place to be evacuated. Rozrahunki and preparation of the operation were carried out under the shelling of the enemy. Tributs zberіgav zasobi rozosredzhenimi in the bays і, if the order was to evacuate the head base, tsі ships and battleships accepted everyone who needed to be transported.

But the vice-admiral had another idea: to transport the military from Hanko and the Moonsund Islands to Tallinn and, with the combined forces, almost attacked near Narvi. On the 20th of the serpnya of wines, having propagated this plan, they didn’t wait for it: the headquarters of Pivnichno-Zakhidny directly took into account the setting of the food before the hour, but the food went off without a hitch. However, even then, and after the war, Tributs took into account that in the situation it was possible to rely on success.

About 200 ships and ships were taken from Tallinn, they were able to pass 321 kilometers along the zatots, take care of the enemy’s bullets. Warto ochіkuvati like attacks of boats, so and raids of aviation, and other productions on the fairway. At the same time, to help my own aviation, which flew from Leningrad, in the area from Tallinn to Gogland, it was not possible to repay.

A few days before the beginning of the operation on Hogland, a group of ships was formed to control the fairways of the patrol service. Innumerable trawl forces carried out control trawling on okremy plots of the fairway. Viiskova Rada accepted the proposition of the Chief of Staff of the Fleet, Yu. From the beginning of the war, 223 convoys passed through the new one with little expenses. For the transportation of troops, 4 convoys were formed on the basis of the officers who confirmed them. Fighting ships laid down the main forces, zagіn prikritta and ar'єgard. Tributs raising the ensign on the cruiser "Kirov" On the leader "Minsk", the flagship of the corral prikrittya, was the ensign of Rear Admiral Panteleyev. The rear guard was commanded by the commander of the mine defense of the fleet, Rear Admiral Rall.

At night, on the 28th sickle, a 23,000-strong garrison was sent to the ship. The famous Tallinn break was expensive. Giving signs of nedolіk and minesweepers, and aviation. Most of the ships and ships turned around and made a significant contribution to the defense of Leningrad.

Vzimka 1941-1942 the fate of the fleet helped the troops, who defended the pivnichnu capital, and prepared for the offensive campaign. Hanging, according to the plan of Tributs, the flood lines, without regard for the protidium of the enemy, broke through to the Baltic and sank the ships, destroying the transport of the Nazis, until the enemy crossed the mouth of the Finnish inflow with mines and treadmills, having strengthened their maneuvering forces - boats and aircraft.

The fleet continued to live, unaffected by the blockade. The sailors waged a counter-battery fight, assisted the troops in defeating the enemy’s advance, and took care of the transport of Ladoga. If the attack on the west broke out, the fleet also took the fate of the new one. Tributs especially respected the wills of the Moonsund Islands and the Viborsky operation. On the 23rd of spring 1944 the fate of the wines turned to Tallinn. Nezabarno podvodnі chovni those boats fleet vyyshli on vorozhі kommunіkatsії, vzaєmodії z aviatsієyu, porushuyuchi evakuatsіyu defeating enemy groupings.

The war is over. In 1943, after finishing the rank of Admiral V.F. Tributs, he continued to command the KBF. Since the creation at the theater of two fleets of wines until the spring of 1947, he commanded the 8th fleet. It was necessary to clean up the Baltika from the air, renovate the bases, repair the ships and carry out the mass of services needed at the hour, so that the fleet appeared at the rocky battlefield.

On January 28, 1947, the admiral was appointed intercessor of the commander-in-chief of the Far Descent from the Naval Forces, and then through the river they called to Moscow. In the spring of 1949, he was the head of the Hydrographic Department of the Navy of the Soviet Socialist Republic, then for a few years he headed the department at the Academy of the General Staff, from 1957 until the appointment in 1961, he served in the Head Inspectorate of the Ministry of Defense.

Marshal of the Radyansky Union K.K. in the gallery of the operational department and the tactics of the greater military naval forces, I know well the service of the headquarters of the military fleet, the maєst of the steps of the candidate of military marine sciences.


Do not stop at what you have achieved, continue to systematically work on yourself, expanding your horizons in the sphere of military and political knowledge. Viyskovo-morskaya on the right to love and practice with the soul, showing off at every rich initiative. Relatively prepare yourself and prepare your own apparatus for carrying out work related to inspections, as to be carried out on a high level. Vmіє good organize and ensure vikonannya set tasks. At the end of the hour of the meeting, I came in bold, respectful, objective and fair. Such a soul has its own support.

Practice and practice. Discipline and kindly improve the discipline of the underdogs. You will have your own posts with them on a business basis. Koristuetsya great authority among the subordinates and officers of the fleet. Take an active part in the party-political work".

On January 24, 1960, the characterization was approved by the attestation commission of the Ministry of Defense under the head of Marshal Radyansky to the Union of A. A. Grechka.

For the service of the Motherland, the naval commander was awarded 2 Orders of Lenin, the Order of the Zhovtnev Revolution, 4 Orders of the Red Prapor, 2 Orders of Ushakov 1st class, Order of Nakhimov 1st class, Order of the Chervonoy Zirka and rich medals.

From the fierce 1961 rock Tributs changed shoes at the dealer. Admiral richly occupied himself with the history of the Radianian fleet, ahead of the Baltic fleet, preparing over 200 publications, including the books "Baltic submariners attack" (1963), "Baltic attack" (1968), "Baltic join the battle" (1972), "Baltic" (1975). For the excellence of scientific work, he was awarded the title of professor of historical sciences.

 


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