Eleven centuries of Cyrillic letters did not reveal all the mysteries of vindication. In the given hour, it seems that having created this alphabet, not the holy equal-to-the-apostles Kirilo, that a new writing came to replace the old words, runes, and that it was not only an instrument of enlightenment, like a political struggle.

Navіscho words'yanam needed writing

The brothers Cyril and Methodius, apparently, brought writing to the territory of the Slavic powers, which began the expansion of Christianity in Russia. The alphabet, whose age is already more than a thousand, is called the Cyrillic alphabet - however, the creations of the wines were not called Cyril, that Kirilo himself lived all his life under the name of Kostyantin, nicknamed the Philosopher, having taken the schema less before his death.

Chi іsnuvala to the Greek missionary writing in words - debatable food, due to both the ambiguity of the rich historical facts, and the peculiarities of the political situation, as the beginning of the quiet hour and the ways of their reflection. That is why in the 9th century a serious struggle for the spheres was raging in the European and Asian lands - a struggle, until Rome and Constantinople were torn apart from us.

The history is to say that the prince of Moravia Rostislav turned to the emperor of Byzantium Mikhail III to help organize the church administration and arrange the head of the divine service book of words of the Jansk mine. Great Moravia was a great and powerful wordy power, as it united the territory of the rich modern European powers - the Ugrian, Slovak, Czech, part of Poland and Ukraine. The stability of the country in the 9th century was threatened by the threat from the side of the Frankish and Bulgarian peoples, which dictated the creation of an independent church.

Cicavo, that all the words of that hour - and pivdenni, and skhіdnі, and zahіdnі - were articulated by the sensible skin people of the old Slavic language. The Volodya Kostyantin and Methodius (near the world - Mikhailo) finished it off, took from the Byzantine place of Thessalonica (Thessaloniki), the emperor and entrusted the virushiti to Moravia as missionaries. Their role was also played by those who Kostyantin was a great official under the emperor, Feoktist, and before that, a well-to-do and rich person, as already in her youth she took away the planting of church reading and saving the library. Methodius, having made for himself a black path, was 12 years older than his brother.

Dієslova and Cyrillic

863 the creation of the words of the Yang alphabet is dated rock - it is the result of work on the division of the sounds of the words of the Yang language and their created system of writing signs, which became the basis of the structure of the Greek alphabet. Try to write down the words in Greek letters, the words of the Yangs were shy and earlier, but they did not lead to any result through the eminence of the sounds that the Greeks and the words are spelled out. The need for a complex fundamental pidkhid, and the same with his help, the brothers reached the result.

Kirilo-Kostyantin is the author of the first word of the Janskian alphabet - ale, in the opinion of more modern scientists, having created not the Cyrillic alphabet, but the Glagolitic alphabet. The letters of this alphabet, perhaps, were created under the influx of ancient words of the Yang runes, the basis of which was not brought, but at the same time gave rise to impersonal romantic theories about the pre-Christian culture of the peoples of Russia. Qi “drawing and painting” are given to that number of magical meanings, like the runes of the German peoples, the very name of which is similar to the word “mystery”.

Creations in the IX century, the alphabet was victorious for the translation of the main church books - the Gospel, the Psalter, the Apostle. Even though the words of the Jansk language did not have a special word, the missionary brothers victorious walnuts - a great number of positivity from the census of the language of words. From the hour of the creation of the alphabet and the appearance of church literature, the Moravian priests began to conduct services of their own. Irrespective of those who were defending victoria in the church of the "barbarian" movement by the rules - only Greek, Latin and Hebrew were allowed, the Pope of Rome made such a blame. Obviously, in the decision of Rome, the clerks poured in, zokrema and those who, in 868, the brothers Kostyantin and Methodius handed over the relics of St. Clement to the Vatican, the chapels near Chersonesus at the hour of their mission - to the Khazar Khaganate.

So what else, and yet, for a sprinkling of fates, after the death of Emperor Michael, the word-Janian writing in Moravia was blocked. Zvіdti її were adopted by the Bulgarians and Croatians. In 869, Kostyantin fell seriously ill and died in good health, having taken black tonsure before his death. Methodius turned to Moravia in the 870th turn, having tried to get in touch with the new pope, Ivan VIII.

The warehouse of the Moravian mission included the student of Kostyantyn - Kliment from the city of Ohrid. Vin continued his work with the expansion of the words of the Janskian writing system, at the request of the Bulgarian Tsar Boris I, organizing education at schools. At the process of work, Clement and optimizing the alphabet created earlier - on the basis of the Glagolitic alphabet, the letters of the new alphabet are simpler and clearer. 24 letters of the Greek alphabet and 19 letters for recording the specific sounds of the words of the Yang language language were put together “Clement”, as if they were called the Cyrillic alphabet. Possibly, the creation of the Cyrillic alphabet was dictated by the dissatisfied with this alphabet, like the wine Kostyantin - the folding of the written symbols.

Gaps in the history of Cyrillic

Unfortunately, the work of Cyril and Methodius was not published, and information about their creations is often found in the works of one author, which adds confusion to the objectivity and reliability of data. Zokrema, about those that the Glagolitic alphabet was created by Kiril, without intermediary guessing the same authorship of the priest Upir Likhoy. It is true, it confirms and indirectly confirms that the Glagolitic alphabet appeared earlier: on the numerically known parchments-palimpsests, the texts in Cyrillic are written over the abbreviated words of the Glagolitic writing.

On the territory of Russia, the Glagolitic alphabet was not victorious at all - it was saved only a little bit of the text (Novgorod Sophia Cathedral is one of the poor old Russian reminders, where you can use the descriptive writing). What is the meaning of the Cyrillic alphabet, with the adoption of Christianity in 988, the mass expansion of the nabula and the status of the Church-Slovak language movement began.

Before the reform of Peter I, all the letters were great, after the reforms were carried out, they began to write and small, they were made and other changes - a number of letters were said, others were legalized, for the third they changed the baptism. And in the thirty years of the 20th century, a number of peoples of the SRSR, although they did not have a small amount of writing, or victoriously wrote other types of writing - zokrema, Arabic, took away the Cyrillic alphabet as an official alphabet.

Through a few days of a sufficient amount of money, a rich supply of food, which is worth writing in Russia, is sharpened by serious superchicks. There is a theory that the word "Cyrillic" has its own similarity to the old Slavonic term that means a leaf, and "Kiril" in this case simply means "clerk". For one version, the creation of the Cyrillic alphabet overflowed the appearance of the Glagolitic alphabet, as if it was created like a secret writing, in order to replace the fenced Cyrillic alphabet. Vtіm, at the taєmnitsa of the past Russia, you can get bored to the point of insincerity, and knowers of the link with already guessed Scandinavian runes, and pointing to falsified memos, such as the Veles book is famous.

There is no doubt that the Greek writing of Vinyl on the basis of the rich and well-spread words of the Yang culture, the self-sufficiency of which, ymovirno, recognized the innovations of the singing school. The phonetics of the Slavs irrevocably changed, the words of the Japanese terms were replaced by Greek counterparts. On the other hand, the very vindication of writing in Russia made it possible to save history from the centuries, showing it in litopisah, sheets and buttov documents - and in the symbolic approach between the light of Old Russia and modern childish little ones.

Kirilo (mav prizvisko Philosopher) 827-869 p. i Methodius 815-885 p. - Christian preachers, originally from Byzantium, who created the Old Slavonic alphabet and Church Slavonic language.

Even after death, the insults were canonized and they are chanted as Saints. Vshanuvannya was well deserved by Cyril and Methodius's creation of the words of Janskian writing.

Biography of educators

The biography of Cyril and Methodius - the creators of the words of the Yang alphabet, originates from their people at the city of Thessalonica (Byzantium). Їhnіy father on im'ya Leo buv viyskovim, mother of the rank of an officer, and mother's name was Marie. There were 7 lads in the family, with whom Methodius was the eldest, and Kirilo (the first well-known founder of the words of the Yang alphabet) was the youngest.

It’s imaginary that the father is a Greek for nationalism, and the mother is a word. This information is not confirmed, therefore, there are reports about those who belonged to Cyril and Methodius to what nationality.

Old men told about the good education of their children. So, the elder son of the back of the head pishov in the footsteps of the father, having made for himself a military career. Ale potim got a haircut at the Chentsi. The young Kirilo has taken a spiritual-scientific path. It is possible, that on such a decision, having plunged one vpadok: the young man was on the watering, having put in a hawk.

Tse celebrated on a new tack of enmity, after turning the veins by painting on the walls at his room a cross and from that hour he was engaged in the cultivation of religions. From the early childhood of the wines, I was awakened by a miraculous memory and garniable rosy vibes.

Creation of writing

In Moravia, the educator Kirilo, for the encouragement of his brother, sang the alphabet, and also translated the Greek language into the Bulgarian liturgical books. At this right, the brothers were helped by their scientists:

• Gorazd Ohridsky;
• Kliment Ohridsky;
• Kostyantyn Preslavsky;
• Lawrence and other deacons.

The creation of the words of the "Janian alphabet" by Cyril and Methodius is attributed to 863 for the Oleksandriysky literal number. Vcheni dosі sperchayutsya about those, the authors of the very alphabet (Glagolic and Cyrillic) were taken.

In Moravia, the brothers continued their activity from the pronunciation of the words of the Jansk language. Tsya misiya trival over 3 rocks. And also during this period the project of the Baptism of Bulgaria (864 rubles) was prepared.

Death of brothers

867 fate brothers went to Rome. There Kirilo fell ill and died on 14 February 869. Vіn having lived a short life (42 years), but with whom he had grown great on the right.

In 870, Methodius’ roci in sharpened teachings went straight to Pannonia, then the stars went to Moravia.

There spiritual diyalnist prot_kala dosit smoothly through the change of power. After 3 years, Methodius, having drank at the visnovkas near the Reichenau monastery, did not give up the shards of chinna vlada, looking at the words of the Jansk movie.

In 874 roci of the vins of the bvlneniya, and yet in 879 roci of the opposite, a new process was organized. Ale, unconcerned on the face, Methodius was right in Rome and having taken it off, he let the words of my mother go to the divine service.

At 881 roci Methodius buv requests to Constantinople. There he continued his activities and after 3 years turned back to Moravia, also translating from the Greek church book. 885 people are seriously ill.

Before the death of Shvidka, asking him to take Yogo to the temple, de performing the service at Verbna Resurrection on April 4th. Svіy earthly way vіn ending the same day. Yogo was sung by three languages: Latin, Greek and Slavic. For a few days before his death, he recognized one of the students as his successor. City of Ohridskogo.

Enthronement of the saints

The Russian Orthodox Church of the Rivno-Apostles Kiril is on the 27th of the fierce (on the 14th of the fierce - according to the old style), and Methodius is on the 19th (on the 6th day). In Catholicism, the Day of the Saints is celebrated on the 14th of the fierce. Throughout history, a wealth of portraits, icons and memorials of the Saints have been created. Feature films were made about the brothers:

• Kostyantyn Philosopher (1983);
• Thessalonica brothers (1989);
• Kirilo and Methodius - Apostles of words (2013).

Cyril and Methodius were never friendly, offended by blackness, they consecrated their lives to worship, and also created the Slavonic alphabet. The memory of them was preserved by the donina. The brothers of the Church were honored with a high honor - they were equated to the Saints.

It is important for a modern person to show the hour, if there was no alphabet. All the letters that teach us at school desks have come to finish a long time ago. So, what kind of roci did the first abetka appear, yak, I’m not afraid of this phrase, changed our lives?

What fate did the word "yansk abetka" appear?

How about the fact that 863 was recognized as fate, if the word "Janian alphabet" appeared. To her “peoples” she won two brothers: Kirilov and Methodius. If the ruler Rostislav, who was the head of the throne of Great Moravia, turned for help to Michael, the emperor of Byzantium. Prohannya in the new bulo is simple: send preachers, as if they spoke the words of the Janskian and in such a rite push Christianity among the people. The emperor vrahuvav yogo prohannya i vіdpraviv dvoh vyznachnyh vchenih at that hour!
Їhnіy arrival zbіgaєtsya with fate, if the abetka appeared, for the brothers stumbled upon the problem of translating the Holy Scriptures of my words. Abeki, before the speech, there was no such thing. Otzhe, Bula was the basis of everything, try to translate the holy promot to forgive people.

The hour, when the first alphabet appeared, can be called the moment of the birth of the current language of the alphabet, the development of the culture and history of the words themselves. The creation of the words of the Jansk abetka at 863 roci became a famous day!

Tsіkavyy fact about abzuki zagal: vinayshov Luї Braille mayzhe for 1000 years of life. If you are nourished, moving, the creation of the words of the yansk alphabet in such a turn has begun, then you will be able to tell the whole story! And also read. Tse so pіznavalno!

  KIRIL(Before he accepted blacksmithing on the basis of 869 rubles - Kostyantin) (bl. 827-14.02.869) and METHODIUS(c. 815-06.04.885) – educators, creators of the words of the Jansk alphabet, who created translations of the Holy Books of the words of the Jansk language, preachers of Christianity, creators of the Independent Episcopate of the Word of the Jansk Church, Orthodox saints.

The brothers came from a noble Greek family, who lived in Thessalonica. Methodius was the eldest of the seven brothers, Kostyantin was the youngest. Mayuchi viyskove zvannya, Methodius was the ruler of one of the pіdleglih Byzantіyskoїі іmperiї slov'yanskiy knjazhіvstv i vivchiv slov'yanskiy mov. Having spent nearly 10 years there, Methodius took blacksmithing in one of the monasteries on Mount Olympus near Asia Minor. Kostyantyn was taught at the same time by the future Byzantine Emperor Mikhail from the best of Constantinople's followers, including the future Patriarch Photius. For his mind and visible knowledge of wines, he took away the name of the Philosopher. After the completion of the wedding ceremony, he took the rank of priest and was appointed guardian of the patriarchal library at the church of St. Sophia near Constantinople. Then I became a teacher of philosophy at the great Constantinople school. At 851 p. Kostyantyn included at the Byzantine embassy to the Arab lands. After whom Kostyantyn went to his brother Methodius to the monastery on Mount Olympus.

At 860 r. The emperor and patriarch ruled Kostyantin and Methodius with a mission to Khazaria, in order to convert the kagan to accept Christianity. On the way to Khazaria, for an hour of a short rebuking in Korsun (Crimea), the stench brought the relics of St. Clement, Pope of Rome. Immediately Kostyantin knew the Gospel and the Psalter, written in "Russian letters". After the turn, Kostyantyn was abandoned at Constantinople, and Methodius took the office of abbess at the monastery of Polikhron.

In 862, on the occasion of the death of the Moravian prince Rostislav and by the order of Emperor Michael, Kostyantyn began to work on translating the words of the Yanian my texts of the Holy Letter. At 863 p. for the help of brother Methodius and the scholars of Gorazd, Clement, Savi, Naum and Angelyar, they sang the words of the Yang alphabet - Cyrillic and translated the "service" books into the words of the Yang language: the Gospel, the Apostle, the Psalter. The brothers Kostyantin and Methodius violated the preaching of Christianity to Moravia in their brothers. For the preaching of the Holy Letter by the words of the Jansk my, and not by the Jewish, Greek or Latin, the stench was called by the German bishops at the Trimovial heresy and the Viklikana to Rome. Pope Adrian confirmed the divine service with the words of the Jansk my, and ordered the translation of the book to be laid at the Roman churches. Staying at Rome, Kostyantin fell ill, took the tonsure in the name of Kirilo and died 50 days later. Vіn bov pohovany at the church of St. Clement.

After the death of Cyril Methodius, hangings in the archbishopric of Moravia and Pannonia, letters to Pannonia. There, together with the teachings of the wines, having continued the expansion of Christianity, the writing of those books of the words of the Yan language. The German bishops, who preached in these lands, reached arrest, trial, sending and condemning Methodius. By the order of Pope John VIII of Rome, vin buv zvіlneniya and revival of the rights of the archbishop. Methodius christened the Czech prince Boriva and his squad Lyudmila. For the rejection of the Roman church, about the departure of the Holy Spirit from the Father and from Sin Methodius, they called to Rome, de vin zumiv stand your look. The rest of the life of Methodius Provіv near the capital of Moravia - Velegrad. For the help of two scholars, I translated the Old Testament (Crimea of ​​the Maccabean books), the Nomocanon (Rules of the Holy Fathers) and the Holy Fathers (Paterik) into words, and also wrote the Life of Kostyantin (Kyril) the Philosopher. Methodius buv of burial at the cathedral church of Velegrad.

Cyril and Methodius conceived special features directly from Christianity - Cyril and Methodius traditions, as if they were common in the collection of different Christian navchans.

The brothers were called "Slovenian teachers". Memorial Day of Saints Cyril and Methodius: 24 (11) May. For the same day, in the rich words of the Jansk lands, the Holy Words of the Jansk writing and culture are celebrated.

Did our abetka come from? Who don't know what! A long time ago, two Bulgarians, Cyril and Methodius, came to Russia and spoke the Cyrillic alphabet. And the i axis is not so! They were not called Cyril and Methodius, they were not born in Bulgaria, they did not come to Russia and did not create Cyrillic! Yak tse? And what happened then? And the blessings of the holy brothers, the educators of words, will be amazingly more expensive. Let's go straight through the way from the very cob!

About an hour when Cyril and Methodius lived

In the IX century, on the terenes of Europe, there were two great Christian empires: one - Byzantium with its capital in Constantinople, the other - the Frankish Empire. In 843, the rozі won was divided among the descendants of King Charlemagne into sprats of kingdoms. Between these empires they encroached on the lands, on which lived mainly the pagan Slavs. At that hour, Greek became the official language of Byzantium, and Latin language among the Volodinians of the Franks, although the inhabitants of all these powers were greeted with different language.

And what was happening on the lands at that time, where did Russia winkla? The word-Janian tribes lived there - glades, drevlyans, krivichi, vyatichi and others. The state of Rus was born with great success.

About those, like the brothers parted, and then they got together

On the birches of the Aegean Sea, the Byzantine place of Thessalonica sprang up, or, as they called the yogo words, Thessalonica. Representatives of different nations lingered at this great city. There were a lot of words here, so many words were given to me by my words in these places. They knew yoga from this officer named Lev. The eldest of the seven blues, the strongest and the youngest, was called Mikhailo. Younger, stronger, "great-headed", but even more gifted lad wearing the name Kostyantin.

The brothers were friends;

Mikhailo, behind the butt of the father, having chosen the Viysk kar'єra. Nezabarom vіn achieve great success in service - becoming the head of one of the provinces of Byzantium, where the words lived. Ten rokіv Mikhailo honestly carved the lands entrusted to him, and then vyrіshiv pіti in the world and climbing Mount Maliy Olympus, which is on the pіvdenny birch of the Marmur Sea. There's a monastery there. Mikhailo got his hair cut at the Chentsi, having adopted the name Methodius.

And the younger brother, Kostyantin, went to study to Constantinople. There he showed himself so kindly that Yogo was assigned to help the tutor of the future Byzantine tsar, the underage Mikhail. The newest teachers of that era instructed the lads in grammar and astronomy, geometry and philosophy, music and arithmetic ... Kostyantyn was naughty over six mov! That number has finished it - words'yanska.

The lad was moving in the sight of a grand merriment, firmly believing that he should dedicate himself to the sciences. That same Byzantine empress and Patriarch, praying to bring Kostyantyn close to her, urged him to accept the priesthood and become a librarian at the temple. Pіznіshe Kostyantin becoming a contributor to philosophy and navit otrimav prizvisko Philosopher.

The Byzantine tsar and patriarch even appreciated the young nobleman, asked for yoga at the cathedral and disputes, de Kostyantin spoke in equal and important wise men. 852 years, if the Philosopher was less than 24 years old, he was sent to Samara, the capital of the Arab Caliphate. They ruled that the Arabs, during an hour of negotiations from Byzantium, often barked the Christian faith. Let literate people be needed to change the idea of ​​the Arabs about Christianity. Kostyantin took us to the warehouse of the embassy and took the fate of the old super girls about the virus. In Samara, the young man marveled at the Arab teachings of the people with reasonable wisdom and knowledge of the Holy Letter. Dodom, to Constantinople, the Arabs performed yoga with honor and generous gifts.

Nezabar after the turn Kostyantin left the capital and went to the Maliy Olympus, to his elder brother Methodius.

Here the brothers nareshti resurrected after a long separation. They lived together in a monastery, played the works of the holy fathers, prayed and worked. Ale quiet idleness їх soon ended.

About those, like Methodius and Kostyantin traveled to Khazars

At that hour, they came to Tsar Michael after leaving Khazar. This is the name of the people, who live far away on the pіvnіch vіd Byzantium, in the Khazar Khaganate, according to the territory of the future old Russian lands (there is Dagestan, part of the Crimea, the Don and the Lower Volga). The Khazars asked to send wise people to them, as if they would sing the prophecy of Christ. The Khazar kagan is the supreme ruler, “khan khaniv” - choosing the hour to accept the faith: Islam, Judaism or Christianity.

Tsar Mikhailo recognized Kostyantin as an envoy to Khazars, and having sent his brother, a great warrior, to help him in his unsafe and long journey.

Not an easy way through the steppes! Wild tribes of eels, yaks, as a witness to chroniclers, walked in skins and turned like wolves, attacked caravans of mandrivniks. For orders, the robbers attacked the brethren, if they stumbled in the steppe for prayer. Kostyantin did not growl, more than continuing to repeat: "Lord, have mercy! .." When the saint finished his prayer, the fierce eels calmed down with a rapt, began to bow to you and ask for forgiveness. Having taken the blessing, the robbers let the chants go, and they continued the way.

Bula at Kostyantin’s and Methodius’s is important, that trival of a zupinka on the way to Khazaria at the Crimean city of Chersonesos, or, in the words, Korsun, which is not far from the view of the lower Sevastopol. Preparing for the future misfortune, the holy brothers continued to live the Khazar and Jewish language, and made themselves comfortable with the words of the Jansk.

At Chersonesos, zavdyaks Methodius and Kostyantin, there was a wonderful miracle! At quiet places near the shores in the sea, the relics of the shamanized Christian Saint Clement, the closest teaching of the Apostle Peter, were buried. Clement was spent in Chersonesos, at Vignann, on the cob of the II century of our land. Kirilo and Methodius overthrew the priest's bishop to know the relics of the saint.

When the sun went down, they took the bishop and bagatma clergy together on the ship and poured into the sea. They prayed there. Opivnochi in the sea raptom shone light! Holy relics were placed in front of the cheering priests. They put them on the ship, they took them to the place, they placed them to the Apostolic Church. The brothers took part of the relics from them from the road, so that they could bring them all the way to Rome.

From Chersonesos Kostyantin and Methodius passed the long way by sea and land, the docks of the Caucasian mountains, de roztashovuvavsya the same kagan - the ruler of Khazaria.

At the Khan’s palace, the brothers were honored and received a letter of acknowledgment of Tsar Mikhail. In long conversations with Muslims, Jews and Khazars, Kostyantin rose, clarifying the subtle Christian faith, relying on the Old Testament, on the ancient prophets and forefathers, whom they recognized, chanted and Jews, and Muslims, Adam, Abraham, Noah, Moses,

Noble Khazars, like chuli old super-young people, Muslims and Christians, were so honored with the promotion of the young Byzantine preacher Kostyantin, that two hundred of them adopted the Christian faith. As a sign of vicariousness, the Khazars let the Khaganate at once from Methodius and Kostyantyn over two Greek soldiers.

The brothers demolished at the return path to Constantinople. They received envoys who turned in triumph in the royal palace, like the right apostles.

Methodius became abbot of the Polychronian monastery on the Little Olympus, and Kostyantyn settled at the church. I again unhappy buv їhnіy vіdpochinok.

About letters for Great Moravia

Great Moravia (now the territory of the Czech Republic) was christened by German missionaries long ago. The voni were also engaged in translations into words, and then they translated only the most necessary prayers for parathians and the translation. At the temples, they believed only Latin, they did not understand it, and the German priests could explain to them the Christian faith in the way they wanted. Perevіriti, chi stink the truth seems, the illiterate villagers all the same Bulo was impossible.

In 862, the Moravian prince Rostislav turned to Tsar Michael: “Our people have recognized paganism and adopted the Christian law. There is hardly any such teacher in us, who will explain to us our faith in Christ with our mine. Send the Bishop and the Readers to us!”

Tsar Mikhailo looked up at Rostislav's travesty and called ahead of us to the Philosopher, who was illuminated by Kostyantin's words:
- Adzhe vie with a brother born in Solonikiv (there is another name for the place of Thessaloniki, which is close to Cyril and Methodius), and the Salonians all kindly speak in English. Axis to you and go to the words of Moravia.

Kostyantin buv at that hour of ailments, but after waiting for the virus to the far edge. Asking less:
- Why do the inhabitants of Moravia think of their mine?
Mikhailo Vidpoviv:
- Ni, don't worry.
- How can I preach to them? - the Philosopher was embarrassed. - It's all the same to record a conversation on the water. Until then, if the words misunderstand me, you see, that I am preaching nonsense - the church’s belief is incorrect!
- If you want, God will give you what you ask! - the Byzantine tsar sang Kostyantin. Vіn rozumіv, scho creation of written words of the Janskian language is needed not only in Moravia - a new language to help the Byzantine Empire of the beasts of Christianity, thousands and thousands of words of the Jansk-pagans!

Kostyantyn resurrected the Maliy Olympus before Methodius. There I prayed, fasted for forty days, and then I got up to work. Before the brothers stood even more difficult tasks, but Kirilo zmіg vygadati letters, like they guarded all the peculiarities of their words. The holy brothers took as a basis the words of the words, they lived not far from Thessaloniki, and they created the Glagolitic alphabet - the alphabet, which understood for the Meshkantsiv and other parts of the words of the Jansk world. Why? To that, at that hour, the words of the Yan had a single language - the different words of the Yan tribes of that nationality spoke about the same miraculously one of them.

Kostyantin needed to translate my new Holy Letter, a more foldable text. A lot of words, like they got used to it, the words of the Jansk language simply did not exist, they needed to be created anew. I’ll put this work together, taking the wine of the holy philosopher. Before the Great Day, the translation of the cob of the Gospel from John to the new word'yansk mov is ready. Having completed the practice, the holy brothers again broke on the road.

In Moravia, Methodius and Kostyantin started from the one who went to school to the children of the mother. Schools prepared future clergymen and for whom they trained children in Latin language. The brothers showed the students a new, word-Janian alphabet and translations of the word-Janian my book.

Mistsevy prince Rostislav under the crowning of Kostyantyn and Methodius, having begun to build new churches, de services were carried out by the words of Jansk.

The philosopher, with his teachings, continuing to translate the church services, people in Moravia began to understand what is said in prayers and how to glorify God correctly.

Unfortunately, the apostolic activity of the brothers was not worthy of the German priests. Nіmtsі buli perekonani, scho liturgy can be carried out only in three languages ​​- Latin, Jewish and Greek. This bula was expanded even in the Latin Western Europe, a pardoning thought, as it was later called “triom nonsense”. Kostyantin heatedly greeted them, guessing the words of the ancient prophet David: “Praise the Lord with all your words!” and the words of the gospel: “Going to learn all the words ...”, so that you can change your mind so that you can praise God with your own.

More than three years spent Kostyantin and Methodius near Moravia. They explored a lot of lands, obshtovuly schools, everywhere they taught people the words of the Yan letter and the word of God. A lot of learning from words was ready to become priests and deacons, and then give them the priestly dignity of a bishop. And Moravia never had its own bishop. In addition, high-ranking clergymen, dissatisfied with the popularity of the Byzantine preachers, sent a scarga to Rome for those who Kostyantin and Methodius taught the words of the liturgy of the words of the Jansk mova.

In order to prove his rightness, Kostyantin and Methodius had a chance to destroy Rome. They took the relics of St. Clement with them, they brought them from Chersonese.

About those, like the holy brothers came to the eternal place

On the way to Rome, Kostyantin and Methodius settled in Pannonia, in the Blatensky princedom (they rose up in Blatensky Lake, present-day Balaton - the territory of the Ugrian region, similar to Austria and the western-Slovak region). Prince Kozel ruled there. Having received the brothers more cordially, the Byzantines hung around at Kotsel at about pivroku. The prince took 50 teachings from his people, and he himself learned from them at once from Kostyantin and Methodius of the words of the Janskian alphabet. Saying goodbye, Kotsel, having pierced the rich gifts to the preachers, ale you were moved. They only asked to release nine hundred walnuts, which had been destroyed.

Then the saints rushed to the Adriatic Sea, the stars with their teachings arrived to the Italian city of Venice. At the place on the water, the stench sang and resonated richly, heatedly quarreled with the priests, as if they also fell into the nonsense of “trimovnosti”. Bringing his own correctness here, Kostyantin guessed the words of the Apostle Paul: “Hiba did not go in the sight of God, but on all, why the sun does not fall for everyone, why the whole creature does not go wild with one look? So don’t be ashamed to think that we will surround three mov, the reshta of all tribes and mov can be blind and deaf.

Vіzantієts pererahuvav people, yakі pray to the Christian God of their mine - vіrmeni, Persians, Abkhazians, Iveri, Sugdi, Goti, Aubry, Turks, Kozars, Aryans, Egyptians, Syrians and many others. “Every dihannya is to praise the Lord!”

In Rome, the chief bishop Adrian and the priests called Kostyantin and Methodius "like the angels of God." The relics of St. Clement were venerated as the greatest relic, to the people who delivered the shrine, they gave the Lord Shana that intercession. Adrian, having fixed the liturgy with my words and having blessed the transposition, as if the brothers had grown. Slovian books were deposited on vvtar at the temples of Santa Maria Maggiore and at San Paolo Fuori le Mura, the largest Roman churches of that hour. The brothers were allowed to hold a liturgy at the temple of the Apostle Peter, the liturgy of my native smut.

The trip to Rome became the cost of the remainder for Kostyantin. Across the river, after arriving to the Eternal Place, the weak health forty-year-old educator seriously caught a cold. His older brother, faithful comrade and protector Kostyantin the Philosopher, having commanded: “We have two wills with you: one has fallen with an important burden, the other can carry on the way.”

Fifty days before his death, Kostyantin had his hair cut by a chents named after Kirilo. Methodius wanted to take the body of his brother, to be buried in the fatherland, but, for the joy of the Roman bishop, Cyril was buried at the church of St. Clement, with the order of relics, like the brothers were sent to Rome. At that moment Kiril began to chanuvati like a saint. But Methodius is small to continue on the right, like the brothers started at once.

About the old mandri of Methodius

A few hours later, the prince of Pannonia Kotsel, having asked the Roman bishop, would renew his rule until the new Methodius.

Bishop Adrian II of Rome, confirming that Methodius has the right to conduct the liturgy of the words of the Lord, recognizing him as his official messenger. Great Moravia and Pannonia were now lands entrusted to Methodius.

On the way to Pannonia, Methodius stopped at Great Moravia. And there everything had already changed: Prince Rostislav, who had so warmly received the number of holy brothers, no longer stunned the country. On the throne was his nephew Svyatopolk. This ruler reopened the country for the German missionaries, and they, obviously, didn’t want to entrust a competitor-preacher, who would serve the “wrong” mine. At 870 roci, at the hour of the campaign of King Louis of Nimetsky to Moravia, Methodius ate at full. The German bishops squirmed: Methodius rang at the slaughtered foreign church territories, arrested, judged, and sent her to Swabia, the region on the pіvdenny entry of the modern Nіmechchini, into one of the monasteries. There, at the visnovka, at once, with their own teachings, they proved three fates. Having said nothing about Rome, there was no one to defend the saint.

Chimalo zaznav Methodius um'yaznennya - and famine, and relief ... Zreshtoy zvіstka about the misfortune of the Metropolitan still went to the new Roman Bishop John VIII. Vіn odrazu wіddav suvoriy order zvіlniti wounded.

Methodius was right, they reaffirmed his rights, and they turned the land, which the Metropolitan had nourished (that he was opposing, having given for it).

Having left Great Moravia, the saint, retired with teachings, continuing his apostolic practice: translating the liturgical books of the Slavonic language, preaching the church of Christ to the inhabitants of the church, having killed the Christian prince Borivay that yogo squad Lyudmila.

The service of Methodius was not clumsy. The government changed, and then they shoved it in and helped it in the mustache, then they resonated in nonsense, pressed it down, respected it, and conducted the divine service with the words of the Jansk mother. At such a moment, the saint was more than welcomed to Rome. Methodius becoming an archbishop, translating the entire Old Order, collections of church canons, secular laws and anonymous books into words.

Methodius had to travel a lot: from Pannonia to Moravia, to Rome, back to Moravia, to Constantinople and back to Moravia... In the forests, on the way, he was attacked by robbers, having repeatedly consumed the seas of wines in storms, on the rivers of wines, the ice did not drown in deep viruses. Ale, unwilling to be tested, the saint did not stop serving until his death in the 885th rotation. Yogo was buried near the capital of Great Moravia, Velehrad. They sang yoga words in yansk, greek and latin languages. Before his death, Methodius acknowledged his successor. Tse buv Gorazd Ohridsky is a slov'yanin, an archbishop, who not only saved the fall of Cyril and Methodius, but at the same time, together with other teachings of the holy brothers, taking part in the creation on the basis of the Glagolitic alphabet, which is the golden one for me today, - Cyrillic.

Why is the Cyrillic bula needed now, so why not the Glagolitic alphabet? In the Cyrillic alphabet, the images of the letters even guess the Greek alphabet. And її in those hours everyone knew - the walnut bula, as they said now, "my international splintering", in English in our days. Kirila looked louder and more easily accepted by the great, the merchants, the princes, and the common people, wanting all the letters, all the sounds before her passed from the alphabet of Cyril and Methodius - Glagolitic.

Mustache alphabets, created after the Rizdva of Christ, indistinctly connected with the adopted peoples of Christianity. And the Goths, and the Ethiopians, and the Slovaks took away their alphabets and the authoritative literary language only after they were baptized. The holy brothers have understood that Christ's worship is bestowed upon all peoples, and it is easy to preach to non-literate people. Zavdyaki Kirilov and Methods of words took away not only the Gospels, but also the opportunity to read Byzantine books.

Mayzha for a thousand years after the birth of the Savior, and Russia received a christening. The congregation of the holy brothers and their teachers has become accessible to us as well. The Russians got acquainted with the books of Cyril, Methodius and their scholars and began to write their own books! Long-standing Russian literature appeared: Metropolitan Hilarion's "Word about Law and Grace", Volodymyr Monomakh's "Povchannya", "The Tale of Boris and Glyba" and others. We are by right the defenders of the fall of Cyril and Methodius.

Dieslova

Kostyantin had an alphabet of 41 letters (later it was shortened to 30). Tilki tse bula did not know us the Cyrillic alphabet , a іnsha, persha words'janska alphabet - glagolitic . The name, perhaps, resembles the fourth letter of the alphabet - "dієslovo", as it meant "word". "Dієslovo" - speak. To come out, for help, the letters of the Glagolitic scripture, the sacred books spoke with the words of my native mother.

Kostyantyn vigadav absolutely new alphabet. Yogo letters in their very form were ideally suited for preaching, the shards were the same Christian elements, which symbolize the Christian church: the cross - the Passion of Christ, the stake - Divine perfection, the tricutnik - the Holy Trinity.

The Glagolitic alphabet that was found was used in Croatia, the rest of the old was seen in Rome on the cob of the past century, but the truth, the letters of the troch changed their names under the influx of gothic zahadnyh letters.

Cyrillic

The Cyrillic alphabet - Cyrillic - folds later, even after the death of the holy brothers, on the basis of the Glagolitic alphabet from the sound of the Greek leaf from writing. It is important that the scholars of Methodius made a new alphabet, as if they knew the backstory of Bulgaria after the authorities from Great Moravia.

Why did the Cyrillic alphabet become popular and why did the Glagolitic alphabet become popular? On the right, in that the Cyrillic alphabet is even similar in writing to the Greek alphabet, it is also widely widened. Liturgical books were rewritten with a walnut leaf, and the words were easier and smarter to write in similar Cyrillic. Today Cyrillic is written in Byelorussia, Bulgaria, Serbia, Pivnichny Macedonia, Russia, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan, Abkhazia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Chornogoria, Pivdenniy Ossetia…

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